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五、 多模态◆诗歌 阅读理解 主题:人与自我——生活与学习 学科素养:学习能力 词数:约210 建议用时:7分钟
I am Liu Mei. I am a middle school student from China. I like all the subjects, but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading very much and I want to be a writer in the future. My friend Wang Yan also likes reading. We sometimes go to the school library together.
At weekends, I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework. When I do some reading, a lot of pictures come into my mind. I can enjoy the beauty of the language.
My parents often read me some poems (诗). Do you notice the pronunciation (发音) in the last syllable (音节) of each line? Today I will share a poem with you.
"toss" means "to throw something lightly or carelessly"
（
A. Because she likes drawing pictures.
B. Because she likes taking pictures.
C. Because she likes reading.
D. Because she likes her teacher.
（
A. A teacher.
B. A student.
C. A writer.
D. A worker.
（
A. Her parents.
B. Her teacher.
C. Her brother.
D. Her friend.
（
A. tree
B. flower
C. plant
D. grass
（
A. The Grass
B. The Wind
C. The Kite
D. The Bird
I am Liu Mei. I am a middle school student from China. I like all the subjects, but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading very much and I want to be a writer in the future. My friend Wang Yan also likes reading. We sometimes go to the school library together.
At weekends, I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework. When I do some reading, a lot of pictures come into my mind. I can enjoy the beauty of the language.
My parents often read me some poems (诗). Do you notice the pronunciation (发音) in the last syllable (音节) of each line? Today I will share a poem with you.
"toss" means "to throw something lightly or carelessly"
（
C
）1. 关键能力 信息获取 Why does Liu Mei like Chinese best?A. Because she likes drawing pictures.
B. Because she likes taking pictures.
C. Because she likes reading.
D. Because she likes her teacher.
（
B
）2. What is Liu Mei now?A. A teacher.
B. A student.
C. A writer.
D. A worker.
（
A
）3. Who does Liu Mei read books with at weekends?A. Her parents.
B. Her teacher.
C. Her brother.
D. Her friend.
（
D
）4. Which word is the best to be put in “grass
”?A. tree
B. flower
C. plant
D. grass
（
B
）5. Which is the best title for this poem?A. The Grass
B. The Wind
C. The Kite
D. The Bird
答案
答案速查 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了刘梅的个人喜好、学习生活以及她分享的一首关于风的诗歌。
1. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading...”可知，刘梅最喜欢语文是因为她喜欢阅读。故选 C。
2. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I am Liu Mei. I am a middle school student from China.”可知，刘梅现在是一名学生。故选 B。
3. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“At weekends, I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework.”可知，刘梅周末和父母一起读书。故选 A。
4. D【点拨】推理判断题。根据诗歌内容可知，此处需押韵，故选 D。
5. B【点拨】最佳标题题。通读整首诗歌可知，诗歌主要描述了风的作用和形象，因此“The Wind”作为标题最合适。故选 B。
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了刘梅的个人喜好、学习生活以及她分享的一首关于风的诗歌。
1. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading...”可知，刘梅最喜欢语文是因为她喜欢阅读。故选 C。
2. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I am Liu Mei. I am a middle school student from China.”可知，刘梅现在是一名学生。故选 B。
3. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“At weekends, I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework.”可知，刘梅周末和父母一起读书。故选 A。
4. D【点拨】推理判断题。根据诗歌内容可知，此处需押韵，故选 D。
5. B【点拨】最佳标题题。通读整首诗歌可知，诗歌主要描述了风的作用和形象，因此“The Wind”作为标题最合适。故选 B。
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，包含个人介绍和诗歌两部分。解题时需先通读全文及诗歌，针对不同题型采用对应方法：1-3题为细节理解题，直接定位原文对应内容即可；4题需结合诗歌押韵规则推理；5题需归纳诗歌主旨确定标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading...”可知，刘梅最喜欢语文是因为喜欢阅读，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文“I am Liu Mei. I am a middle school student from China.”可知，刘梅是一名学生，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“At weekends, I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework.”可知，刘梅周末和父母一起读书，故选A。
4. 推理判断题：诗歌需遵循押韵规则，空格处单词要与前面的high、sky、pass押韵，grass符合押韵要求，故选D。
5. 主旨大意题：通读整首诗歌可知，诗歌围绕风展开，描述风的作用与形象，因此标题为The Wind最合适，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题结合个人介绍与诗歌考查英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、推理判断和主旨归纳，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文及诗歌，结合语境和规则解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是英语阅读理解题，包含个人介绍和诗歌两部分。解题时需先通读全文及诗歌，针对不同题型采用对应方法：1-3题为细节理解题，直接定位原文对应内容即可；4题需结合诗歌押韵规则推理；5题需归纳诗歌主旨确定标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading...”可知，刘梅最喜欢语文是因为喜欢阅读，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文“I am Liu Mei. I am a middle school student from China.”可知，刘梅是一名学生，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“At weekends, I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework.”可知，刘梅周末和父母一起读书，故选A。
4. 推理判断题：诗歌需遵循押韵规则，空格处单词要与前面的high、sky、pass押韵，grass符合押韵要求，故选D。
5. 主旨大意题：通读整首诗歌可知，诗歌围绕风展开，描述风的作用与形象，因此标题为The Wind最合适，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题结合个人介绍与诗歌考查英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、推理判断和主旨归纳，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文及诗歌，结合语境和规则解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
