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Ⅵ. 阅读理解。
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some of the children's predictions.
Leo: Robots will play an important part in our life. Robots will help humans with all kinds of work.
Tony: Students in the future won't need to go to school and they will study at home. What will happen if students have problems with a subject? They will talk with a teacher in an online class.
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will spend a lot of time travelling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays.
Sarah: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted, so maybe some people will move to other planets.
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one language in the world. And it will be much easier for people to talk with each other.
Some predictions may seem impossible today, but we never know what will happen in the future.
(
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
(
A. Robots will help humans in life.
B. People will have more holidays.
C. Students will study at home.
D. There will be fewer languages.
(
A. Because they have no friends on the earth.
B. Because they don't like the busy life on the earth.
C. Because they want to learn other languages.
D. Because the earth will be more crowded and polluted.
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some of the children's predictions.
Leo: Robots will play an important part in our life. Robots will help humans with all kinds of work.
Tony: Students in the future won't need to go to school and they will study at home. What will happen if students have problems with a subject? They will talk with a teacher in an online class.
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will spend a lot of time travelling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays.
Sarah: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted, so maybe some people will move to other planets.
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one language in the world. And it will be much easier for people to talk with each other.
Some predictions may seem impossible today, but we never know what will happen in the future.
(
C
)1. How many predictions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
(
A
)2. What does Leo think of the future?A. Robots will help humans in life.
B. People will have more holidays.
C. Students will study at home.
D. There will be fewer languages.
(
D
)3. Why does Sarah think some people will move to other planets?A. Because they have no friends on the earth.
B. Because they don't like the busy life on the earth.
C. Because they want to learn other languages.
D. Because the earth will be more crowded and polluted.
答案
1.C 2.A 3.D
解析
【分析】本题为阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项。第1题需统计文中孩子提出的预测数量；第2题需定位Leo的观点相关原文；第3题需定位Sarah提出搬去其他星球的原因的原文，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 文中提到的孩子的预测分别来自Leo、Tony、Cindy、Sarah、Peter，共5个，因此选C。
2. 由原文Leo的表述“Robots will play an important part in our life. Robots will help humans with all kinds of work.”可知，Leo认为机器人会在生活中帮助人类，对应选项A。
3. 由原文Sarah的表述“I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted, so maybe some people will move to other planets.”可知，Sarah认为人们搬去其他星球的原因是地球更拥挤、污染更严重，对应选项D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D
【知识点】阅读理解 细节理解题
【点评】本题考查学生对阅读理解中细节信息的定位与提取能力，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
1. 文中提到的孩子的预测分别来自Leo、Tony、Cindy、Sarah、Peter，共5个，因此选C。
2. 由原文Leo的表述“Robots will play an important part in our life. Robots will help humans with all kinds of work.”可知，Leo认为机器人会在生活中帮助人类，对应选项A。
3. 由原文Sarah的表述“I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted, so maybe some people will move to other planets.”可知，Sarah认为人们搬去其他星球的原因是地球更拥挤、污染更严重，对应选项D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D
【知识点】阅读理解 细节理解题
【点评】本题考查学生对阅读理解中细节信息的定位与提取能力，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
