2026年知识与能力训练八年级英语上册沪教版第1页答案
I Complete the sentences.
1. We can see
dinosaurs
(恐龙)in the museum now.
2. We went to the
countryside
(农村)last year.
3.
Perhaps / maybe
(或许)this book will be useful to you in your studies.
4. He brought out a
notebook
(笔记本)and a pen from his pocket.
5. The price for the hotel
includes
(包括)breakfast.
6. From an early age, he showed great
intelligence
(intelligent) and artistic talent.
7. Rose’s father was a
talented
(talent) violinist.
8. To my disappointment, I
completely
(complete) messed up my exams.
9. They decided to stick with their
original
(origin) plan.
10. His
death
(die) was totally unexpected.

答案

1. dinosaurs
2. countryside
3. Perhaps / maybe
4. notebook
5. includes
6. intelligence
7. talented
8. completely
9. original
10. death

解析

【分析】
本题为英语单词拼写及形式转换题,解题思路为:1. 根据括号内的中文提示或所给单词,明确需填写的核心词汇;2. 结合句子的语法结构(如名词单复数、动词时态、词性搭配等),调整词汇的正确形式;3. 核对拼写,确保符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:我们现在能在博物馆看到恐龙。此处表泛指,“恐龙”用复数形式dinosaurs;
2. 固定搭配go to the countryside表示“去农村”,故填countryside;
3. 句首需大写,“或许”用Perhaps;
4. 由a可知,“笔记本”用单数notebook;
5. 主语the price是单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式includes;
6. great是形容词,后接名词,intelligent的名词形式为intelligence;
7. 修饰名词violinist需用形容词,talent的形容词形式为talented;
8. 修饰动词短语messed up需用副词,complete的副词形式为completely;
9. 修饰名词plan需用形容词,origin的形容词形式为original;
10. his是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,die的名词形式为death。
【答案】
1. dinosaurs
2. countryside
3. Perhaps
4. notebook
5. includes
6. intelligence
7. talented
8. completely
9. original
10. death
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、词性转换、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇及词性转换,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需学生掌握常见词汇的不同形式及语境运用,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6