一、同学们理想中的职业是什么？请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容将图片与对应的人名匹配。独白读两遍。

1. Peter
2. Emma
3. Jack
4. Bill
5. Lily
6. Tom

1. Peter D
2. Emma B
3. Jack E
4. Bill A
5. Lily F
6. Tom C

二、同学们开始讨论家人的职业。请根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1. Linda's mother is a fashion d who designs very beautiful clothes.
2. Peter's father is a d and he has made many popular films.
3. Ann's uncle is a m who can play many musical instruments.
4. Johnny's aunt is a d who has performed in many cities.
5. Kate's father is a f who works hard to keep people safe.
6. Tina's father is an IT e who is interested in AI.

1. Linda's mother is a fashion designer who designs very beautiful clothes.
2. Peter's father is a director and he has made many popular films.
3. Ann's uncle is a musician who can play many musical instruments.
4. Johnny's aunt is a dancer who has performed in many cities.
5. Kate's father is a fireman who works hard to keep people safe.
6. Tina's father is an IT engineer who is interested in AI.

【分析】本题是根据句意和首字母提示补全职业类英文单词的题目，解题思路为：先通读每个句子，明确句子描述的职业相关特征，再结合给出的首字母，匹配对应的职业类英文单词，确保单词符合语境与语法要求。
【解析】1. 句子提到“设计漂亮衣服”，结合首字母d，对应职业单词为designer（设计师）；2. 句子提到“制作很多受欢迎的电影”，结合首字母d，对应职业单词为director（导演）；3. 句子提到“会很多乐器”，结合首字母m，对应职业单词为musician（音乐家）；4. 句子提到“在很多城市演出”，结合首字母d，对应职业单词为dancer（舞者）；5. 句子提到“努力工作保障人们安全”，结合首字母f，对应职业单词为fireman（消防员）；6. 句子提到“IT相关，对AI感兴趣”，结合首字母e，对应职业单词为engineer（工程师）。
【答案】1. Linda's mother is a fashion designer who designs very beautiful clothes.
2. Peter's father is a director and he has made many popular films.
3. Ann's uncle is a musician who can play many musical instruments.
4. Johnny's aunt is a dancer who has performed in many cities.
5. Kate's father is a fireman who works hard to keep people safe.
6. Tina's father is an IT engineer who is interested in AI.
【知识点】职业类名词、根据首字母和句意填空
【点评】本题考查常见职业类英文词汇的运用，要求学生结合语境和首字母准确推断单词，属于基础词汇题，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3

三、老师给出了几句古诗,请同学们猜猜对应的职业。请从方框中选择正确的单词填在横线上。
doctor farmer teacher fisherman
1.孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
2.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗子。
3.我愿天地炉,多衔扁鹊身。
4.春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。

1. 孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。 fisherman
2. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子。 farmer
3. 我愿天地炉，多衔扁鹊身。 doctor
4. 春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。 teacher

【分析】
先理解每句古诗的含义，再结合给出的四个职业类英文单词（doctor医生、farmer农民、teacher教师、fisherman渔民），将诗句描述的场景与对应职业匹配，选出正确单词填空。
【解析】
1. “孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪”描写了在江上独自垂钓的渔翁，对应职业是渔民，即fisherman；
2. “春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子”描述了耕种、收获的农事活动，对应职业是农民，即farmer；
3. “我愿天地炉，多衔扁鹊身”中“扁鹊”是古代名医，对应职业是医生，即doctor；
4. “春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干”常用来歌颂教师的奉献精神，对应职业是教师，即teacher。
【答案】1. fisherman 2. farmer 3. doctor 4. teacher
【知识点】古诗理解、职业匹配
【点评】本题结合古诗意象考查职业与对应英文单词的匹配，需学生理解诗句含义并掌握常见职业的英文表达，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3

四、老师又给出了一些与职业相关的英文句子。请大声朗读,将句中加粗的单词按画线部分的发音正确分类。
1. A lawyer must always tell the truth to protect people's rights.
2. The coach always says, “Breathe deeply and trust(信任) each other.”
3. An actor must practise different roles to show emotions(情感) clearly.
4. Teachers often share their knowledge with students.
5. The cook added sugar to make the cake sweet.
6. Pilots and chefs face difficulties, and both of them need to work hard.
7. Policemen usually train hard to stay strong.
8. Librarians(图书管理员) keep the reading room quiet for everyone to enjoy reading.
9. The famous singer is called the “Queen of Pop” for her amazing voice.
10. Teachers feel great pleasure when students achieve their dreams.
1. /θ/:
2. /ð/:
3. /ʃ/:
4. /ʒ/:
5. /k/:
6. /kw/:

1. /θ/ : truth, both
2. /ð/ : breathe, them
3. /ʃ/ : share, sugar
4. /ʒ/ : usually, pleasure
5. /k/ : actor, cook
6. /kw/ : quiet, queen

【分析】
解题思路：首先明确各音标的发音特点，再逐个判断题目中加粗单词画线部分的发音，最后将发音相同的单词归类到对应音标类别中。步骤为：1.回忆/θ/、/ð/、/ʃ/、/ʒ/、/k/、/kw/的发音规则；2.分析每个加粗单词画线部分的实际发音；3.按音标类别整理单词。
【解析】
逐个分析单词画线部分发音：
1. truth的th发/θ/，both的th发/θ/，归为/θ/类；
2. breathe的th发/ð/，them的th发/ð/，归为/ð/类；
3. share的sh发/ʃ/，sugar的s发/ʃ/，归为/ʃ/类；
4. usually的s发/ʒ/，pleasure的s发/ʒ/，归为/ʒ/类；
5. actor的c发/k/，cook的c发/k/，归为/k/类；
6. quiet的qu发/kw/，queen的qu发/kw/，归为/kw/类。
【答案】
1. /θ/ : truth, both
2. /ð/ : breathe, them
3. /ʃ/ : share, sugar
4. /ʒ/ : usually, pleasure
5. /k/ : actor, cook
6. /kw/ : quiet, queen
【知识点】
英语音标发音、字母组合发音
【点评】
本题考查常见字母组合的发音辨析，属于英语语音基础题型，需学生掌握th、sh、qu等字母组合的典型发音。
【难度系数】
0.6