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Ⅲ. Read and finish the tasks.（阅读材料，完成下列任务。）
任务一：根据材料内容，选择正确的选项。
（
A. black B. yellow C. red
（
A. 安静的 B. 外向的 C. 出去玩
（
A. China. B. The UK. C. The USA.
任务二：仿照材料内容，介绍你的好朋友，并写一写应该怎样对待自己的朋友。
任务一：根据材料内容，选择正确的选项。
（
B
）1. Mary's hair is long and .A. black B. yellow C. red
（
B
）2. The meaning of the underlined(画线的) word “outgoing” is .A. 安静的 B. 外向的 C. 出去玩
（
C
）3. Where is Sandy from?A. China. B. The UK. C. The USA.
任务二：仿照材料内容，介绍你的好朋友，并写一写应该怎样对待自己的朋友。
答案
任务一：
1. B
2. B
3. C
任务二：
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is 12 years old, and she comes from China. She has long black hair and two big eyes. Her favourite hobby is painting, and she is a quiet and nice girl.
I think we should respect each other's hobbies and ideas, and when our friends meet difficulties, we can give them a hand patiently. Also, we need to learn to share happy things and sorrows with our friends, and never lie to each other.
I hope we can be good friends all the time.
1. B
2. B
3. C
任务二：
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is 12 years old, and she comes from China. She has long black hair and two big eyes. Her favourite hobby is painting, and she is a quiet and nice girl.
I think we should respect each other's hobbies and ideas, and when our friends meet difficulties, we can give them a hand patiently. Also, we need to learn to share happy things and sorrows with our friends, and never lie to each other.
I hope we can be good friends all the time.
解析
【分析】
本题分为任务一和任务二，任务一为细节理解与词义猜测类题目，需根据原文内容定位关键信息作答；任务二为书面表达题，需仿照材料结构介绍朋友并表达对待朋友的方式。解题时，任务一要精准找到对应人物的相关描述，第1题锁定Mary的头发特征，第2题通过反义词关系推测词汇含义，第3题定位Sandy的来源；任务二需梳理材料介绍朋友的结构（姓名、国籍、外貌、爱好等），再结合自身想法合理表达对待朋友的态度。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 定位原文中Mary的头发描述“She has long yellow hair”，可知其头发是黄色的，对应选项B。
2. 原文提到“Mary is quiet. But I'm very outgoing”，quiet意为“安静的”，outgoing是其反义词，意为“外向的”，对应选项B。
3. 定位原文中Sandy的来源描述“She's from the USA”，对应选项C。
任务二：
仿照材料介绍朋友的结构，先说明朋友的姓名、国籍、外貌、爱好等基本信息，再表达对待朋友的正确态度，需语句通顺，符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】
任务一：1.B 2.B 3.C
任务二：
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is 12 years old, and she comes from China. She has long black hair and two big eyes. Her favourite hobby is painting, and she is a quiet and nice girl.
I think we should respect each other's hobbies and ideas, and when our friends meet difficulties, we can give them a hand patiently. Also, we need to learn to share happy things and sorrows with our friends, and never lie to each other.
I hope we can be good friends all the time.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、词汇词义猜测、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题综合考查学生的英语阅读能力（细节查找、词义推测）和书面表达能力，任务一基础易得分，任务二需结合所学知识仿写并表达观点，能全面检验学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为任务一和任务二，任务一为细节理解与词义猜测类题目，需根据原文内容定位关键信息作答；任务二为书面表达题，需仿照材料结构介绍朋友并表达对待朋友的方式。解题时，任务一要精准找到对应人物的相关描述，第1题锁定Mary的头发特征，第2题通过反义词关系推测词汇含义，第3题定位Sandy的来源；任务二需梳理材料介绍朋友的结构（姓名、国籍、外貌、爱好等），再结合自身想法合理表达对待朋友的态度。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 定位原文中Mary的头发描述“She has long yellow hair”，可知其头发是黄色的，对应选项B。
2. 原文提到“Mary is quiet. But I'm very outgoing”，quiet意为“安静的”，outgoing是其反义词，意为“外向的”，对应选项B。
3. 定位原文中Sandy的来源描述“She's from the USA”，对应选项C。
任务二：
仿照材料介绍朋友的结构，先说明朋友的姓名、国籍、外貌、爱好等基本信息，再表达对待朋友的正确态度，需语句通顺，符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】
任务一：1.B 2.B 3.C
任务二：
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is 12 years old, and she comes from China. She has long black hair and two big eyes. Her favourite hobby is painting, and she is a quiet and nice girl.
I think we should respect each other's hobbies and ideas, and when our friends meet difficulties, we can give them a hand patiently. Also, we need to learn to share happy things and sorrows with our friends, and never lie to each other.
I hope we can be good friends all the time.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、词汇词义猜测、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题综合考查学生的英语阅读能力（细节查找、词义推测）和书面表达能力，任务一基础易得分，任务二需结合所学知识仿写并表达观点，能全面检验学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
