2026年同步解析与测评学考练六年级英语上册人教版甘肃专版第70页答案
Ⅶ. Read and choose. (读一读,选择正确的选项补全句子。)
A. save up for a ticket
B. cheered for the runners
C. take a deep breath
D. man-made satellites
E. home deliveries
F. write a spending plan
G. heat a house
H. watched a xiangsheng show
Ⅰ. reduce energy use
1. Amy wants to manage her money well. So she is going to
F
.
2. The marathon race was exciting. All the volunteers
B
loudly.
3. Mike loves robots very much. He wants to
A
to the robot show.
4. Before you speak in front of the class, you can
C
to relax.
5. We use
D
to explore outer space.
6. Mum likes online shopping. She enjoys the service of
E
.
7. Electricity is useful. We can use it to
G
.
8. We should
I
. For example, we should walk more and drive less.
9. Last weekend, my family took a trip to Tianjin. We
H
. It was very funny!

答案

1. F 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. E 7. G 8. I 9. H

解析

【分析】先明确每个选项短语的含义,再逐句分析句子语境,结合句子所需的语义和逻辑,将短语与句子逐一匹配,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 句子提到Amy想管好钱,对应短语“write a spending plan(写消费计划)”,故选F;2. 马拉松比赛的志愿者会为跑步者欢呼,对应“cheered for the runners(为跑步者欢呼)”,故选B;3. Mike想去机器人展,需要攒钱买票,对应“save up for a ticket(攒钱买票)”,故选A;4. 发言前放松的方法是深呼吸,对应“take a deep breath(深呼吸)”,故选C;5. 探索外太空使用人造卫星,对应“man-made satellites(人造卫星)”,故选D;6. 网购的服务是送货上门,对应“home deliveries(送货上门)”,故选E;7. 电的用途之一是给房子供暖,对应“heat a house(给房子供暖)”,故选G;8. 例子是多走路少开车,属于减少能源使用,对应“reduce energy use(减少能源使用)”,故选I;9. 旅行时做的有趣的事是看相声,对应“watched a xiangsheng show(看相声)”,故选H。
【答案】1.F 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.E 7.G 8.I 9.H
【知识点】短语搭配、语境理解、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查常用短语的含义及语境匹配能力,需结合句子语义逻辑选择合适短语,是基础英语题型,适合巩固词汇与语境运用。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅷ. Read, choose and write. (根据句意,选择正确的单词并用其适当形式填空。)

1. Dad wants to buy an expensive TV. He is going to wait for a
sale
.
2. It is important to
reduce
energy use. For example, we should save electricity.
3. To save resources, we should
reuse
old bottles and old books.
4. Last week, students
wore
beautiful clothes and danced.
5. Jack felt very
unhappy
because he was ill.
6. We should
unplug
the computers if we don't use them.
7. I am
counting
my lucky money now. I have three hundred yuan.
8. Mike is the
winner
of the race. He is very excited.
9. Lu Xun
wrote
many great books.
10.
Running
water can make electricity.
11. My new schoolbag looks
different
from the old one.
12. Tom is going to pay for
services
like haircuts and home deliveries.

答案

1. sale 2. reduce 3. reuse 4. wore 5. unhappy 6. unplug 7. counting 8. winner 9. wrote 10. Running 11. different 12. services

解析

【分析】本题为词汇运用题,需根据每个句子的语境,结合给定单词的词义、词性及语法要求(如时态、词性转换等)选择并变形单词。解题时先理解句子大意,再匹配对应单词,最后根据语法规则调整单词形式,确保符合句意和句子结构。
【解析】1. 句意:爸爸想买昂贵的电视,打算等促销。sell的名词形式sale表示“促销”,符合语境,故填sale。
2. 句意:减少能源使用很重要,比如我们应该节约电。reduce意为“减少”,符合句意,to后接动词原形,故填reduce。
3. 句意:为节约资源,我们应该重复使用旧瓶子和旧书。reuse意为“重复使用”,符合语境,should后接动词原形,故填reuse。
4. 句意:上周,学生们穿漂亮的衣服跳舞。由last week可知用一般过去时,wear的过去式为wore,故填wore。
5. 句意:杰克因为生病感觉不开心。unhappy意为“不开心的”,符合语境,故填unhappy。
6. 句意:如果不用电脑,我们应该拔掉电源。unplug意为“拔掉(电源)”,符合语境,should后接动词原形,故填unplug。
7. 句意:我现在正在数我的压岁钱,我有三百元。由now可知用现在进行时,count的现在分词为counting,故填counting。
8. 句意:迈克是这场比赛的赢家,他很兴奋。win的名词形式winner表示“赢家”,符合语境,故填winner。
9. 句意:鲁迅写了很多伟大的书。描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,write的过去式为wrote,故填wrote。
10. 句意:流水可以发电。run的动名词形式Running作主语,意为“流动的水”,首字母大写,故填Running。
11. 句意:我的新书包看起来和旧的不同。difference的形容词形式different,构成固定搭配look different from(看起来和……不同),故填different。
12. 句意:汤姆要为理发、送货等服务付款。service是可数名词,此处指多种服务,用复数形式services,故填services。
【答案】1. sale 2. reduce 3. reuse 4. wore 5. unhappy 6. unplug 7. counting 8. winner 9. wrote 10. Running 11. different 12. services
【知识点】动词时态运用、词性转换、词汇词义辨析
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的词义理解与形式变化,需学生结合语境和语法规则灵活运用单词,是英语学习中词汇运用的常见题型,注重基础能力的考查。
【难度系数】0.3