Ⅴ. Read, look and write. (根据句意和图片，写出正确的单词或短语补全句子。)
（第1题图） （第2题图） （第3题图） （第4题图）
（第5题图） （第6题图） （第7题图） （第8题图）
1. We use to heat water for our baths.
2. Jack visited the Great Wall last Sunday. He there.
3. Students fast after the judge counted from three to one.
4. I am going to travel to Sanya. I want to buy .
5. Amy Mount Taishan last holiday.
6. We use electricity to .
7. My brother and I together last Sunday. We put up a tent in the park.
8. The last student to leave the classroom should .

1. solar power 2. took photos 3. ran 4. a pair of sunglasses 5. climbed 6. light a bulb 7. went camping 8. turn off the lights

【分析】本题要求根据句子语境及隐含的图片提示补全单词或短语，解题时需先判断句子时态（如一般过去时的动词变形），再结合日常场景的常用表达匹配正确词汇，确保符合句意和语法要求。
【解析】1. 句意：我们用太阳能来加热洗澡水，solar power（太阳能）符合语境；2. 由时间状语last Sunday可知用一般过去时，去长城的常见动作是拍照，take photos的过去式为took photos；3. 裁判数完数后学生快速跑，用run的过去式ran；4. 去三亚旅行需准备太阳镜，a pair of sunglasses（一副太阳镜）符合；5. 表示“爬山”用climb，由last holiday可知用过去式climbed；6. 用电的常见用途是点亮灯泡，light a bulb（点亮灯泡）符合；7. 搭帐篷是go camping，由last Sunday可知用过去式went camping；8. 最后离开教室的要求是关灯，turn off the lights（关灯）符合。
【答案】1. solar power 2. took photos 3. ran 4. a pair of sunglasses 5. climbed 6. light a bulb 7. went camping 8. turn off the lights
【知识点】一般过去时、常用动词短语、名词短语
【点评】本题结合生活场景考查基础词汇与时态，题型贴近学生日常，难度适中，需掌握常用表达和时态变化。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅵ. Read and write.（根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。）
1. I walked around the museum for hours and (see) many photos.
2. Mum (feel) very bad. Her head hurts a lot.
3. We should (take) care of our eyes and teeth.
4. My family (dress) in red for the Spring Festival last year.
5. Amy needs (save) more money this month.
6. I like (watch) the marathon race. It is fun!
7. We can (cheer) for runners. They run fast.
8. Students (discuss) how to stay healthy in tomorrow's class.
9. Mike uses his lucky money (pay) for a new haircut.
10. There (be) any life on the Sun.
11. Grandma gave them three (glass) of water.
12. The dragon boat race was (excite). I wanted to see it again!

1. saw 2. feels 3. take 4. dressed 5. to save 6. watching 7. cheer 8. are going to/will discuss 9. to pay 10. isn't 11. glasses 12. exciting

【分析】本题为用所给单词适当形式填空，需结合句子时态、时间标志词、固定搭配、词性变化及主谓一致等规则，逐一判断每个空的正确形式：先通过时间标志词确定时态，再分析是否有固定搭配要求，最后根据主语或名词的数调整单词形式。
【解析】1. 前半句walked为过去式，表一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，故see用过去式saw；2. 后半句hurts为一般现在时，主语Mum是第三人称单数，故feel变feels；3. 情态动词should后接动词原形，故填take；4. 时间标志词last year表过去，be dressed in为固定搭配，过去式为dressed；5. need在此为实义动词，后接不定式to do，故填to save；6. like doing sth为固定搭配，表长期爱好，故填watching；7. 情态动词can后接动词原形，故填cheer；8. 时间标志词tomorrow's class表将来，用一般将来时，故填are going to/will discuss；9. use sth to do sth为固定搭配，表用某物做某事，故填to pay；10. any用于否定句，主语life为不可数名词，there be句型否定式为isn't；11. three后接名词复数，glass的复数为glasses；12. 修饰物（龙舟赛）用exciting（excited修饰人），故填exciting；
【答案】1. saw 2. feels 3. take 4. dressed 5. to save 6. watching 7. cheer 8. are going to/will discuss 9. to pay 10. isn't 11. glasses 12. exciting
【知识点】动词时态、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词形变化，涵盖时态、固定搭配、词性转换等核心知识点，是英语学习的基础题型，需熟练掌握常见语法规则与搭配。
【难度系数】0.6