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五、信息还原。
We all want deep, long friendships with other people. Making friends, however, is as simple as it is difficult. (1)
Accept the awkwardness(尴尬).
Heather Havrilesky is an agony aunt(答读者问专栏作者). She points out that believing other people also need friends is important to making friends. "Many people think that everybody already has his or her friends," she says. "(2)
It is uncomfortable to send the first message or play one-on-one for the first time. You have to accept that awkwardness. You can't have friends without feeling awkward.
Spend time on your hobbies.
If you ask people how you can make new friends, many of them will tell you to try picking up a hobby. Havrilesky says that this truly works. "Do the things you like, and you will naturally draw people to you," she says. "You will meet people with the same hobbies."
You may start with your favourite hobby. If it doesn't work out, remind yourself that you have many talents. (3)
(4)
If you want to have deep friendships, you have to take care of them. In her book The Art of Showing Up, Rachel Wilkerson Miller shares two tips on strengthening friendships:
① Take notes. Your notes will help you remember your conversations with your friends. (5)
We all want deep, long friendships with other people. Making friends, however, is as simple as it is difficult. (1)
D
Here is some experts'（专家的）advice.Accept the awkwardness(尴尬).
Heather Havrilesky is an agony aunt(答读者问专栏作者). She points out that believing other people also need friends is important to making friends. "Many people think that everybody already has his or her friends," she says. "(2)
G
Nobody already has their friends."It is uncomfortable to send the first message or play one-on-one for the first time. You have to accept that awkwardness. You can't have friends without feeling awkward.
Spend time on your hobbies.
If you ask people how you can make new friends, many of them will tell you to try picking up a hobby. Havrilesky says that this truly works. "Do the things you like, and you will naturally draw people to you," she says. "You will meet people with the same hobbies."
You may start with your favourite hobby. If it doesn't work out, remind yourself that you have many talents. (3)
A
(4)
F
If you want to have deep friendships, you have to take care of them. In her book The Art of Showing Up, Rachel Wilkerson Miller shares two tips on strengthening friendships:
① Take notes. Your notes will help you remember your conversations with your friends. (5)
C
② Remember the names of people in your friends' lives. You may ask to see pictures of the people they are talking about. They will help you to better remember these people in the future.答案
1. D 2. G 3. A 4. F 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题是英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路为：首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是围绕建立和维持友谊的建议展开；接着逐个分析每个空格前后的内容，结合语义衔接、逻辑关系、指代关系及小标题与段落的匹配度，选择最合适的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“交朋友简单又难”，后文引出专家建议，D选项“Do you find it hard to make new friends?”（你觉得交新朋友很难吗？）起到引出关于交朋友问题的作用，符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文指出很多人认为“每个人都已经有朋友”，后文说“没人已经有朋友”，G选项“This is a wrong idea.”（这是个错误的想法）衔接前后，否定前文的错误观点，故选G。
3. 第3空：前文提到“如果爱好没成功，提醒自己有很多才能”，A选项“You don't have to be interested in just one thing.”（你不必只对一件事感兴趣）对应“很多才能”，语义连贯，故选A。
4. 第4空：该空为段落小标题，后文内容围绕“照顾友谊”展开，F选项“Care about your friends.”（关心你的朋友）符合小标题的主题，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文提到“笔记帮助记住和朋友的对话”，C选项“They will offer you points of connection later.”（它们之后会给你提供连接点）中的“They”指代前文的“notes”，语义衔接自然，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C
【知识点】英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语七选五信息还原能力，要求学生具备良好的语篇理解和逻辑衔接能力，解题时需关注句子间的指代、语义连贯及小标题与段落的对应关系，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
本题是英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路为：首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是围绕建立和维持友谊的建议展开；接着逐个分析每个空格前后的内容，结合语义衔接、逻辑关系、指代关系及小标题与段落的匹配度，选择最合适的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“交朋友简单又难”，后文引出专家建议，D选项“Do you find it hard to make new friends?”（你觉得交新朋友很难吗？）起到引出关于交朋友问题的作用，符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文指出很多人认为“每个人都已经有朋友”，后文说“没人已经有朋友”，G选项“This is a wrong idea.”（这是个错误的想法）衔接前后，否定前文的错误观点，故选G。
3. 第3空：前文提到“如果爱好没成功，提醒自己有很多才能”，A选项“You don't have to be interested in just one thing.”（你不必只对一件事感兴趣）对应“很多才能”，语义连贯，故选A。
4. 第4空：该空为段落小标题，后文内容围绕“照顾友谊”展开，F选项“Care about your friends.”（关心你的朋友）符合小标题的主题，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文提到“笔记帮助记住和朋友的对话”，C选项“They will offer you points of connection later.”（它们之后会给你提供连接点）中的“They”指代前文的“notes”，语义衔接自然，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C
【知识点】英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语七选五信息还原能力，要求学生具备良好的语篇理解和逻辑衔接能力，解题时需关注句子间的指代、语义连贯及小标题与段落的对应关系，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
