登录
D 核心素养 中华优秀传统文化
Velvet flowers(绒花) making, created in the Tang Dynasty, is a traditional and famous art in Nanjing. The Chinese pronunciation of velvet flowers, "ronghua", is similar to another expression with good meaning.
16. So, it is widely used during some important events.
17. Luckily, more and more young craftsmen(手艺人) are trying to save it. Murong Yi is one of them.
Recently, she shared a video of making a velvet flower online and the video soon got many likes. Murong's artwork was made of 4,000 pieces of cocoon fiber(蚕丝) in 12 days, but generally, it only takes two to three days to make a common one. For beginners, it's still a big challenge. 18. ______ "I started to learn about it five or six years ago from some TV shows, but I found it was useless," she said. 19. ______ An inheritor(传承人) carefully showed how to make velvet flowers in that TV show. Buying materials is another problem. Velvet flowers making needs copper wires(铜线). One key step is to choose the size. 20. ______ With little experience, Murong had to learn from failures and tried again.
When Murong grew up, she opened an online store to sell the materials and her products. Murong hoped more people would love velvet flowers making.
A. It means good luck and best wishes.
B. Murong at first tried to learn from online videos.
C. Velvet flowers making is an endangered folk art.
D. Finally, she found a one-hour TV program.
E. Ancient people would wear velvet flowers on their heads.
F. Even one millimetre(毫米) will lead to a different shape.
Velvet flowers(绒花) making, created in the Tang Dynasty, is a traditional and famous art in Nanjing. The Chinese pronunciation of velvet flowers, "ronghua", is similar to another expression with good meaning.
16. So, it is widely used during some important events.
17. Luckily, more and more young craftsmen(手艺人) are trying to save it. Murong Yi is one of them.
Recently, she shared a video of making a velvet flower online and the video soon got many likes. Murong's artwork was made of 4,000 pieces of cocoon fiber(蚕丝) in 12 days, but generally, it only takes two to three days to make a common one. For beginners, it's still a big challenge. 18. ______ "I started to learn about it five or six years ago from some TV shows, but I found it was useless," she said. 19. ______ An inheritor(传承人) carefully showed how to make velvet flowers in that TV show. Buying materials is another problem. Velvet flowers making needs copper wires(铜线). One key step is to choose the size. 20. ______ With little experience, Murong had to learn from failures and tried again.
When Murong grew up, she opened an online store to sell the materials and her products. Murong hoped more people would love velvet flowers making.
A. It means good luck and best wishes.
B. Murong at first tried to learn from online videos.
C. Velvet flowers making is an endangered folk art.
D. Finally, she found a one-hour TV program.
E. Ancient people would wear velvet flowers on their heads.
F. Even one millimetre(毫米) will lead to a different shape.
答案
16. A 根据“The Chinese pronunciation of velvet flowers, 'ronghua', is similar to another expression with good meaning.”可知，绒花的中文发音“绒花”与另一个有好寓意的表达相似。选项A“它意味着好运和美好的祝愿。”符合语境。
17. C 根据“Luckily, more and more young craftsmen are trying to save it. Murong Yi is one of them.”可知，此处与后文构成转折关系，所以此处应该指的是绒花艺术的没落，选项C“绒花制作是一项濒危的民间艺术。”符合语境。
18. B 根据“For beginners, it's still a big challenge.”可知，对于初学者来说，这仍然是一个巨大的挑战。选项B“慕容一开始试图从网络视频中学习。”符合语境，介绍了初学者慕容的学习途径。
19. D 根据“'I started to learn about it five or six years ago from some TV shows, but I found it was useless,' she said.”及“An inheritor carefully showed how to make velvet flowers in that TV show.”可知，慕容五六年前开始从一些电视节目中学习，但她发现这没用。一位传承人在那档电视节目中细心演示了如何制作绒花。选项D“最后，她找到了一个一小时的电视节目。”符合语境，说明了慕容最终找到了有效的学习资源。
20. F 根据“Velvet flowers making needs copper wires. One key step is to choose the size.”可知，绒花制作需要铜线，一个关键步骤是选择大小。选项F“即使一毫米也会导致不同的形状。”符合语境，强调了选择大小的精确性。
17. C 根据“Luckily, more and more young craftsmen are trying to save it. Murong Yi is one of them.”可知，此处与后文构成转折关系，所以此处应该指的是绒花艺术的没落，选项C“绒花制作是一项濒危的民间艺术。”符合语境。
18. B 根据“For beginners, it's still a big challenge.”可知，对于初学者来说，这仍然是一个巨大的挑战。选项B“慕容一开始试图从网络视频中学习。”符合语境，介绍了初学者慕容的学习途径。
19. D 根据“'I started to learn about it five or six years ago from some TV shows, but I found it was useless,' she said.”及“An inheritor carefully showed how to make velvet flowers in that TV show.”可知，慕容五六年前开始从一些电视节目中学习，但她发现这没用。一位传承人在那档电视节目中细心演示了如何制作绒花。选项D“最后，她找到了一个一小时的电视节目。”符合语境，说明了慕容最终找到了有效的学习资源。
20. F 根据“Velvet flowers making needs copper wires. One key step is to choose the size.”可知，绒花制作需要铜线，一个关键步骤是选择大小。选项F“即使一毫米也会导致不同的形状。”符合语境，强调了选择大小的精确性。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语完形填空，围绕南京绒花制作展开，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空格的上下文语境（如前文的寓意描述、后文的挽救濒危艺术、初学者的学习途径、电视节目学习经历、铜线尺寸要求等），匹配选项的逻辑与内容，选出符合语境的答案。
【解析】
16. 根据前文提到绒花发音“ronghua”与有好寓意的表达相似，选项A“它意味着好运和美好的祝愿”承接寓意内容，符合语境；
17. 根据后文提到越来越多年轻手艺人试图挽救绒花，可知前文应指绒花是濒危艺术，选项C“绒花制作是一项濒危的民间艺术”构成转折，符合语境；
18. 根据前文提到初学者面临挑战，后文提到慕容的学习途径，选项B“慕容一开始试图从网络视频中学习”介绍初学者的学习方式，符合语境；
19. 根据前文提到之前学电视节目没用，后文提到找到有效的电视节目，选项D“最后，她找到了一个一小时的电视节目”承接学习经历，符合语境；
20. 根据前文提到绒花制作需选择铜线尺寸，选项F“即使一毫米也会导致不同的形状”强调尺寸选择的精确性，符合语境。
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.F
【知识点】英语完形填空、语境推理、传统文化阅读
【点评】本文结合中华优秀传统文化（南京绒花），通过介绍其寓意、濒危现状及传承人的努力，考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，兼具文化传播与语言考查的双重价值。
【难度系数】0.6
本题为英语完形填空，围绕南京绒花制作展开，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空格的上下文语境（如前文的寓意描述、后文的挽救濒危艺术、初学者的学习途径、电视节目学习经历、铜线尺寸要求等），匹配选项的逻辑与内容，选出符合语境的答案。
【解析】
16. 根据前文提到绒花发音“ronghua”与有好寓意的表达相似，选项A“它意味着好运和美好的祝愿”承接寓意内容，符合语境；
17. 根据后文提到越来越多年轻手艺人试图挽救绒花，可知前文应指绒花是濒危艺术，选项C“绒花制作是一项濒危的民间艺术”构成转折，符合语境；
18. 根据前文提到初学者面临挑战，后文提到慕容的学习途径，选项B“慕容一开始试图从网络视频中学习”介绍初学者的学习方式，符合语境；
19. 根据前文提到之前学电视节目没用，后文提到找到有效的电视节目，选项D“最后，她找到了一个一小时的电视节目”承接学习经历，符合语境；
20. 根据前文提到绒花制作需选择铜线尺寸，选项F“即使一毫米也会导致不同的形状”强调尺寸选择的精确性，符合语境。
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.F
【知识点】英语完形填空、语境推理、传统文化阅读
【点评】本文结合中华优秀传统文化（南京绒花），通过介绍其寓意、濒危现状及传承人的努力，考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，兼具文化传播与语言考查的双重价值。
【难度系数】0.6
