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六、阅读理解。（20分）
（A）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分）
On the weekend, the children are very busy. Mary likes playing ping-pong. She thinks playing ping-pong is cool. Kate likes walking her dog. She likes playing with her dog after dinner. Jimmy likes playing the piano. He often plays it at home. Tommy likes running. He often runs in the park. Ben is good at swimming. He often goes swimming. They all have fun on the weekend.
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（A）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分）
On the weekend, the children are very busy. Mary likes playing ping-pong. She thinks playing ping-pong is cool. Kate likes walking her dog. She likes playing with her dog after dinner. Jimmy likes playing the piano. He often plays it at home. Tommy likes running. He often runs in the park. Ben is good at swimming. He often goes swimming. They all have fun on the weekend.
（
T
）1. Mary thinks playing ping-pong is cool.（
F
）2. Kate likes walking her dog after lunch.（
F
）3. Tommy often plays the piano at home.（
T
）4. Ben swims well.（
F
）5. They all have fun on Monday.答案
(A) 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解正误判断题，解题思路是采用“关键词定位法”：先明确每个小题的核心关键词（如人名、活动），再回到短文中定位对应语句，将题干表述与原文内容逐一对比，若完全一致则判断为正（T），若存在不符则判断为误（F）。
【解析】1. 题干“Mary thinks playing ping-pong is cool”，原文对应“Mary likes playing ping-pong. She thinks playing ping-pong is cool”，表述一致，故为T；2. 题干“Kate likes walking her dog after lunch”，原文对应“Kate likes walking her dog. She likes playing with her dog after dinner”，是“晚饭后”而非“午饭后”，不符，故为F；3. 题干“Tommy often plays the piano at home”，原文对应“Jimmy likes playing the piano. He often plays it at home”，弹钢琴的是Jimmy而非Tommy，不符，故为F；4. 题干“Ben swims well”，原文对应“Ben is good at swimming”，“be good at”意为擅长，即游泳好，表述一致，故为T；5. 题干“They all have fun on Monday”，原文对应“They all have fun on the weekend”，是“周末”而非“周一”，不符，故为F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节理解；正误判断
【点评】本题属于小学英语基础阅读理解题，主要考查学生提取短文细节信息并对比判断的能力，难度较低，只要仔细定位原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 题干“Mary thinks playing ping-pong is cool”，原文对应“Mary likes playing ping-pong. She thinks playing ping-pong is cool”，表述一致，故为T；2. 题干“Kate likes walking her dog after lunch”，原文对应“Kate likes walking her dog. She likes playing with her dog after dinner”，是“晚饭后”而非“午饭后”，不符，故为F；3. 题干“Tommy often plays the piano at home”，原文对应“Jimmy likes playing the piano. He often plays it at home”，弹钢琴的是Jimmy而非Tommy，不符，故为F；4. 题干“Ben swims well”，原文对应“Ben is good at swimming”，“be good at”意为擅长，即游泳好，表述一致，故为T；5. 题干“They all have fun on Monday”，原文对应“They all have fun on the weekend”，是“周末”而非“周一”，不符，故为F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节理解；正误判断
【点评】本题属于小学英语基础阅读理解题，主要考查学生提取短文细节信息并对比判断的能力，难度较低，只要仔细定位原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
(B) 根据天气预报内容,选择正确的答案。(10分)
(
A. Hangzhou B. Shanghai C. Yangzhou
— 197 —
(
A. 多云 B. 雨夹雪 C. 小雨
(
A. at noon B. in the morning C. in the afternoon
(
A. cold B. warm C. cool
(
A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. A scarf(围巾).
(
C
)1. Wu Hao lives in Yangzhou
.A. Hangzhou B. Shanghai C. Yangzhou
— 197 —
(
B
)2. The underlined word "Sleet" means "雨夹雪
" in Chinese.A. 多云 B. 雨夹雪 C. 小雨
(
C
)3. It will be sunny in the afternoon
.A. at noon B. in the morning C. in the afternoon
(
A
)4. It's cold
today.A. cold B. warm C. cool
(
B
)5. What should Wu Hao bring when he goes out at 8:30?A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. A scarf(围巾).
答案
(B) 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
解析
【分析】本题是基于扬州天气预报图表的英语阅读理解题，需仔细观察图表中的地点、天气、时间、温度等关键信息，结合每个小题的问题，逐一对应选项进行判断，选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 图表开头明确标注地点为“Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China”，可知Wu Hao住在扬州，故选C。2. 图表中Sleet对应的图标是雨和雪结合的图案，结合词义猜测，Sleet的中文意思是雨夹雪，故选B。3. 图表中显示Sunny（晴朗）的时间是14:00和15:00，属于下午时段，故选C。4. 图表中显示今天的温度最高仅为2℃，气温较低，因此是寒冷的，故选A。5. 8:30的天气是Sleet（雨夹雪），出门需要带伞，故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取、词义猜测
【点评】本题通过天气预报图表考查学生提取关键信息的能力，题目难度不大，只要认真查看图表内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 图表开头明确标注地点为“Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China”，可知Wu Hao住在扬州，故选C。2. 图表中Sleet对应的图标是雨和雪结合的图案，结合词义猜测，Sleet的中文意思是雨夹雪，故选B。3. 图表中显示Sunny（晴朗）的时间是14:00和15:00，属于下午时段，故选C。4. 图表中显示今天的温度最高仅为2℃，气温较低，因此是寒冷的，故选A。5. 8:30的天气是Sleet（雨夹雪），出门需要带伞，故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取、词义猜测
【点评】本题通过天气预报图表考查学生提取关键信息的能力，题目难度不大，只要认真查看图表内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.7
