一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5分,共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(
A. Goes to the customer's shop to get ideas.
B. Works from home to finish pictures.
C. Teaches the customer how to use design tools.
(
A. He asked his workmate for help.
B. He learnt from classes and practised.
C. He bought a new Excel book.
(
A. They didn't have enough things to sell.
B. They didn't give jobs based on what each person is good at.
C. They chose a bad time for the sale.
(
A. Lend her an extra laptop charging line.
B. Help her finish the show.
C. Drive her home to get the charging line.
(
A. She planted apple trees and wheat.
B. She picked apples, watched rice cutting, and fed chickens.
C. She helped farmers fix the farm tools.
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(
A
)1. What does Emma sometimes do for her work?A. Goes to the customer's shop to get ideas.
B. Works from home to finish pictures.
C. Teaches the customer how to use design tools.
(
B
)2. How did Jack get better at Excel maths?A. He asked his workmate for help.
B. He learnt from classes and practised.
C. He bought a new Excel book.
(
B
)3. What's wrong with the team's sale for helping others?A. They didn't have enough things to sell.
B. They didn't give jobs based on what each person is good at.
C. They chose a bad time for the sale.
(
A
)4. How will the man help the woman?A. Lend her an extra laptop charging line.
B. Help her finish the show.
C. Drive her home to get the charging line.
(
B
)5. What did the woman do on the farm near the city?A. She planted apple trees and wheat.
B. She picked apples, watched rice cutting, and fed chickens.
C. She helped farmers fix the farm tools.
答案
1—5. ABBAB
解析
【分析】做此类听力选择题时,需先提前阅读题干和选项,预判每道题的听力主题与核心问题;听录音过程中,重点捕捉与选项相关的关键细节,听完后快速匹配选项,选出符合听力内容的正确答案。
【解析】1. 听力材料提到Emma有时会前往客户的店铺获取工作创意,对应选项A;2. Jack通过参加课程学习并练习,提升了Excel数学能力,对应选项B;3. 团队义卖活动的问题在于未根据成员特长分配工作,对应选项B;4. 男士将开车送女士回家取充电线,对应选项A;5. 女士在城郊农场摘苹果、观看割稻、喂鸡,对应选项B。
【答案】1—5. ABBAB
【知识点】听力理解、日常对话信息提取
【点评】本题围绕日常工作、学习、团队活动等常见场景设置,考察学生抓取特定细节信息的能力,属于基础听力题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 听力材料提到Emma有时会前往客户的店铺获取工作创意,对应选项A;2. Jack通过参加课程学习并练习,提升了Excel数学能力,对应选项B;3. 团队义卖活动的问题在于未根据成员特长分配工作,对应选项B;4. 男士将开车送女士回家取充电线,对应选项A;5. 女士在城郊农场摘苹果、观看割稻、喂鸡,对应选项B。
【答案】1—5. ABBAB
【知识点】听力理解、日常对话信息提取
【点评】本题围绕日常工作、学习、团队活动等常见场景设置,考察学生抓取特定细节信息的能力,属于基础听力题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6—7两个小题。
(
A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache.
(
A. Take some medicine. B. Drink enough water. C. Have a good rest.
(
A
)6. What's wrong with Tom?A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache.
(
C
)7. What advice does Betty give Tom?A. Take some medicine. B. Drink enough water. C. Have a good rest.
答案
6.A 7.C
解析
【分析】本题为听力理解题,针对较长对话设置两个细节题。解题时需先快速浏览第6、7题的题干与选项,预判听力内容围绕Tom的身体状况及他人建议展开;听对话时,重点捕捉描述Tom不适症状的语句(对应第6题),以及Betty给出的具体建议语句(对应第7题),听完后匹配对应选项即可得出答案。
【解析】第6题:听力对话中明确提到Tom的不适是头痛,对应选项A;第7题:Betty针对Tom的情况给出的建议是好好休息,对应选项C。
【答案】6.A 7.C
【知识点】听力理解、日常对话信息获取
【点评】本题考查日常交际场景下的听力细节捕捉,难度适中,需学生精准抓取对话中的关键信息。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】第6题:听力对话中明确提到Tom的不适是头痛,对应选项A;第7题:Betty针对Tom的情况给出的建议是好好休息,对应选项C。
【答案】6.A 7.C
【知识点】听力理解、日常对话信息获取
【点评】本题考查日常交际场景下的听力细节捕捉,难度适中,需学生精准抓取对话中的关键信息。
【难度系数】0.5
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10三个小题。
(
A. The biggest.
B. The most famous.
C. The coolest.
(
A. By reading newspapers.
B. By listening to the radio.
C. By watching TV.
(
A. There will be too many people.
B. She will be busy with study.
C. The ticket will be too expensive.
(
C
)8. What does Paul think of Mini World?A. The biggest.
B. The most famous.
C. The coolest.
(
B
)9. How does Paul get the latest news?A. By reading newspapers.
B. By listening to the radio.
C. By watching TV.
(
A
)10. Why does Sara refuse to go there this summer?A. There will be too many people.
B. She will be busy with study.
C. The ticket will be too expensive.
答案
8.C 9.B 10.A
解析
【分析】
解答这类听力对话类题目,需先快速浏览各小题选项,预判问题方向,带着问题听录音,重点捕捉与问题相关的关键词句:第8题需关注Paul对Mini World的评价类形容词;第9题需留意Paul获取最新新闻的方式;第10题要抓住Sara拒绝去某地的原因表述。
【解析】
8. 根据听力原文内容,Paul提到Mini World是最酷的,对应选项C,故选C;
9. 听力中Paul说明自己通过听收音机获取最新新闻,对应选项B,故选B;
10. Sara表示拒绝去的原因是那里会有太多人,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
听力理解、获取具体信息
【点评】
本题为听力对话类细节题,考查学生抓取听力中具体信息的能力,属于基础听力题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答这类听力对话类题目,需先快速浏览各小题选项,预判问题方向,带着问题听录音,重点捕捉与问题相关的关键词句:第8题需关注Paul对Mini World的评价类形容词;第9题需留意Paul获取最新新闻的方式;第10题要抓住Sara拒绝去某地的原因表述。
【解析】
8. 根据听力原文内容,Paul提到Mini World是最酷的,对应选项C,故选C;
9. 听力中Paul说明自己通过听收音机获取最新新闻,对应选项B,故选B;
10. Sara表示拒绝去的原因是那里会有太多人,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
听力理解、获取具体信息
【点评】
本题为听力对话类细节题,考查学生抓取听力中具体信息的能力,属于基础听力题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
第三节:听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(真题·宁波市南三县)
( )11. When did the service begin?
A. On March 10th.
B. On April 10th.
C. On May 10th.
()12. How many stations does the service cover?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
()13. Which kind of pets can owners bring on the train?
A. Pigs.
B. Birds.
C. Dogs.
()14. Where do train workers place the pets?
A. In special boxes.
B. Next to their owners.
C. Near the train workers.
()15. What do people think of this new service?
A. Pets on the train can lead to much noise.
B. Many of them are worried about pets' safety.
C. Some people think the rule is much too strict.
( )11. When did the service begin?
A. On March 10th.
B. On April 10th.
C. On May 10th.
()12. How many stations does the service cover?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
()13. Which kind of pets can owners bring on the train?
A. Pigs.
B. Birds.
C. Dogs.
()14. Where do train workers place the pets?
A. In special boxes.
B. Next to their owners.
C. Near the train workers.
()15. What do people think of this new service?
A. Pets on the train can lead to much noise.
B. Many of them are worried about pets' safety.
C. Some people think the rule is much too strict.
答案
11—15. BACAB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语听力理解中的细节类题目,解题思路如下:1. 听前快速浏览各题题干与选项,标记每个问题的核心关键词(如11题的时间、12题的数量、13题的宠物类型等),预判听力材料中可能出现的相关信息;2. 听独白时,重点捕捉与各题关键词对应的细节内容,如时间、数字、具体规定等;3. 听完后将捕捉到的信息与选项匹配,选出正确答案。
【解析】
11题:听力独白中明确提到该服务开始于April 10th,对应选项B;12题:独白提及服务覆盖Five stations,对应选项A;13题:独白说明允许携带的宠物是Dogs,对应选项C;14题:独白指出列车工作人员会将宠物放在special boxes中,对应选项A;15题:独白提到人们对该服务的看法是Many are worried about pets' safety,对应选项B。
【答案】
11—15. BACAB
【知识点】
英语听力理解(细节信息捕捉)
【点评】
本题聚焦听力材料中的具体细节,要求学生具备快速抓取关键信息的能力,难度适中,只要做好听前预判、听中精准定位,即可顺利作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语听力理解中的细节类题目,解题思路如下:1. 听前快速浏览各题题干与选项,标记每个问题的核心关键词(如11题的时间、12题的数量、13题的宠物类型等),预判听力材料中可能出现的相关信息;2. 听独白时,重点捕捉与各题关键词对应的细节内容,如时间、数字、具体规定等;3. 听完后将捕捉到的信息与选项匹配,选出正确答案。
【解析】
11题:听力独白中明确提到该服务开始于April 10th,对应选项B;12题:独白提及服务覆盖Five stations,对应选项A;13题:独白说明允许携带的宠物是Dogs,对应选项C;14题:独白指出列车工作人员会将宠物放在special boxes中,对应选项A;15题:独白提到人们对该服务的看法是Many are worried about pets' safety,对应选项B。
【答案】
11—15. BACAB
【知识点】
英语听力理解(细节信息捕捉)
【点评】
本题聚焦听力材料中的具体细节,要求学生具备快速抓取关键信息的能力,难度适中,只要做好听前预判、听中精准定位,即可顺利作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
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