第二节:任务型阅读。
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。
We all know exercise is important, but we don't always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. 31.
Exercise is good for our body. 32.
33.
Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals(化学物). 34.
Remember: The more we exercise, the healthier we are. Try to make exercise a part of our life.
A. Keeping safe is not that hard.
B. These can make us feel better.
C. Exercise is also great for our brain.
D. When we exercise, our body changes.
E. But we should try to exercise every day.
35. Do you often exercise? Why or why not? (no more than 15 words)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。
We all know exercise is important, but we don't always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. 31.
E
Here are some reasons.Exercise is good for our body. 32.
D
Exercise helps us become stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This helps us stay at a healthy weight.33.
C
When we play sports, our brain(大脑) get more $\ce{O_{2}}$. This helps us to learn and think well. So when we have problems with our homework, do some exercise, then try again!Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals(化学物). 34.
B
When we exercise, we can also have fun with friends or family.Remember: The more we exercise, the healthier we are. Try to make exercise a part of our life.
A. Keeping safe is not that hard.
B. These can make us feel better.
C. Exercise is also great for our brain.
D. When we exercise, our body changes.
E. But we should try to exercise every day.
35. Do you often exercise? Why or why not? (no more than 15 words)
答案
31.E 32.D 33.C 34.B 35. Yes. Because it is good for my health and makes me happy.(此答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读中的七选五题型,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(锻炼的重要性),再逐题分析上下文逻辑关系:31题需承上启下,连接“不想锻炼”与“锻炼的原因”;32题衔接“锻炼对身体好”与“身体变化的表现”;33题总起“锻炼对大脑的作用”段落;34题对应“大脑产生的化学物的作用”;35题为开放题,结合自身情况回答且不超15词即可。
【解析】
31. 前文提到人们不想锻炼的情况,后文引出锻炼的理由,E项“但我们应该尽量每天锻炼”承上启下,符合逻辑;
32. 前文说明锻炼对身体有益,后文阐述锻炼让身体更强壮、维持健康体重,D项“当我们锻炼时,我们的身体会变化”衔接上下文;
33. 后文围绕锻炼对大脑的作用展开,C项“锻炼对我们的大脑也很好”总起该段;
34. 前文提到锻炼时大脑产生特殊化学物,B项“这些能让我们感觉更好”对应化学物的作用;
35. 为开放题,结合自身实际,符合字数要求即可,示例答案为Yes. Because it is good for my health and makes me happy.
【答案】
31.E 32.D 33.C 34.B 35. Yes. Because it is good for my health and makes me happy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读(七选五)、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章逻辑关系的把握及语言运用能力,需结合语境选合适选项,开放题考查表达能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为任务型阅读中的七选五题型,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(锻炼的重要性),再逐题分析上下文逻辑关系:31题需承上启下,连接“不想锻炼”与“锻炼的原因”;32题衔接“锻炼对身体好”与“身体变化的表现”;33题总起“锻炼对大脑的作用”段落;34题对应“大脑产生的化学物的作用”;35题为开放题,结合自身情况回答且不超15词即可。
【解析】
31. 前文提到人们不想锻炼的情况,后文引出锻炼的理由,E项“但我们应该尽量每天锻炼”承上启下,符合逻辑;
32. 前文说明锻炼对身体有益,后文阐述锻炼让身体更强壮、维持健康体重,D项“当我们锻炼时,我们的身体会变化”衔接上下文;
33. 后文围绕锻炼对大脑的作用展开,C项“锻炼对我们的大脑也很好”总起该段;
34. 前文提到锻炼时大脑产生特殊化学物,B项“这些能让我们感觉更好”对应化学物的作用;
35. 为开放题,结合自身实际,符合字数要求即可,示例答案为Yes. Because it is good for my health and makes me happy.
【答案】
31.E 32.D 33.C 34.B 35. Yes. Because it is good for my health and makes me happy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读(七选五)、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章逻辑关系的把握及语言运用能力,需结合语境选合适选项,开放题考查表达能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
登录