七、新素材 大堡礁是世界上最大最长的珊瑚礁群，位于南半球，有2,900个大小珊瑚礁岛，自然景观非常特殊。格陵兰岛位于北美洲东北部，是世界上最大的岛屿。请你阅读关于这两个景点的介绍，并判断下列说法与原文是(T)否(F)一致。
The Great Barrier Reef
Coral (珊瑚) is a living thing. A coral reef grows in the sea. Coral looks like plants but it is made up of animals. The biggest coral reef in the world is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. But the Great Barrier Reef is disappearing now. We should protect it.

Greenland
An island is a piece of land which has water all around it. Some islands are in the sea. Some islands are in lakes or rivers. Islands can be big or small. Greenland is the largest island in the world. It's very cold. In Greenland, it snows almost (几乎) every month of the year.

()1. Coral looks like plants and it is made up of plants.
()2. The Great Barrier Reef is disappearing now.
()3. Some islands are in the sea.
()4. Greenland is the largest island in the world and it is very cold.
()5. It will be hot in June in Greenland.

七、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F

【分析】
做此类判断正误题的核心方法是“定位原文，对比细节”：针对每个小题的表述，回到原文找到对应句子，将题干内容与原文信息逐一比对，重点关注细节（如组成成分、状态、特征等），判断是否完全一致。
【解析】
1. 定位原文关于珊瑚的描述：“Coral looks like plants but it is made up of animals.” 题干称珊瑚“由植物组成”，与原文“由动物组成”不符，故判断为F。
2. 定位原文关于大堡礁的描述：“But the Great Barrier Reef is disappearing now.” 与题干表述一致，故判断为T。
3. 定位原文关于岛屿的描述：“Some islands are in the sea.” 与题干表述一致，故判断为T。
4. 定位原文关于格陵兰岛的描述：“Greenland is the largest island in the world. It's very cold.” 与题干表述一致，故判断为T。
5. 定位原文关于格陵兰岛气候的描述：“In Greenland, it snows almost every month of the year.” 说明格陵兰岛几乎每月都下雪，六月也不会热，题干表述与原文不符，故判断为F。
【答案】
F T T T F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、信息定位与比对
【点评】
本题为基于原文的细节判断类阅读理解题，考查学生快速定位原文信息并对比判断的能力，整体难度较低，只要仔细查找对应内容即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8