2026年提优练山东友谊出版社七年级英语下册人教版第72页答案
Step 1 What kind of flats would you like to draw?
先来看一些有趣的公寓,再分别为它们选一个合适的名字吧!将序号写在横线上。


A.Pet Flats
B.Food Lovers’ Flats
C.Fitness Flats
D.Art Flats

答案

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D

解析

【分析】
先观察每个编号对应的房间活动内容,再匹配对应的公寓名称:1号图的活动都是健身类,2号图的活动都和食物相关,3号图的活动围绕宠物,4号图的活动属于艺术范畴,据此选择对应选项。
【解析】
1. 图1(编号1)的101是拉伸、102是仰卧起坐、103是跳绳,均为健身运动,对应C.Fitness Flats;
2. 图2(编号2)的201是准备食物、202是用餐、203是吃零食,均与食物相关,对应B.Food Lovers’ Flats;
3. 图3(编号3)的301是和猫相处、302是和狗相处,均与宠物相关,对应A.Pet Flats;
4. 图4(编号4)的401是画画、402是唱歌、403是跳舞,均为艺术活动,对应D.Art Flats。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D
【知识点】
主题分类,名词短语含义
【点评】
本题结合生活场景图片考查对不同主题公寓的理解,需观察图片活动匹配对应名称,贴近日常,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Step (2) Describe what is happening in Fitness Flats and complete the passage.
根据 Step 1 的图片描述一下健康公寓里正在发生的事情,完成下面这篇短文。
This is 1.
Fitness
Flats. There are three rooms. Now, it’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s see what everyone is doing.
Sally lives in Flat 101 with her friends. She’s doing yoga on her 2.
exercise mat
. She likes doing exercise to 3.
keep fit/healthy
. Lily lives in Flat 102. She is 4.
doing sit-ups
because she will have a test in PE class. Mr Li lives in Flat 103 with his family. He is 5.
jumping rope
. He exercises three times a week.

答案

1.Fitness
2.exercise mat
3.keep fit/healthy
4.doing sit-ups
5.jumping rope

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语境填空题,需结合主题提示、常用短语及语法知识完成。解题时先根据题目开头的“Fitness Flats”确定1空词汇;再结合做瑜伽的场景确定2空物品;接着分析做运动的目的确定3空短语;根据后文体育测试的提示确定4空动作;最后结合锻炼语境确定5空动作。
【解析】
1. 由题目主题“Fitness Flats”直接提示,此处填Fitness;
2. 做瑜伽的常用物品是exercise mat(瑜伽垫),符合语境;
3. 做运动的目的是保持健康,固定搭配为keep fit/healthy;
4. 结合后文“will have a test in PE class”,此处用现在进行时,填doing sit-ups(做仰卧起坐);
5. 结合前文“exercises three times a week”,此处填锻炼动作jumping rope(跳绳)。
【答案】
1.Fitness 2.exercise mat 3.keep fit/healthy 4.doing sit-ups 5.jumping rope
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、现在进行时、名词词义
【点评】
本题考查英语语境填空,需结合主题提示、常用短语和时态知识,难度适中,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
Step 3 Choose the flats you like best and describe what is happening in each room.
从 Step 1 中选择你最喜欢的公寓,仿照 Step 2 描述一下公寓内每个房间的人正在做什么。
This is Food Lovers' Flats. There are three rooms. Now, it's eleven o'clock in the morning. Let's see what everyone is doing.

Ella lives in Flat 201 with her parents. She's cooking. She likes cooking delicious meals.

Dora lives in Flat 202. She is eating at the table.

There is much delicious food on the table.

Jim lives in Flat 203 with his brother. He's eating potato chips and other snacks on the sofa.

答案

示例:
This is Food Lovers' Flats. There are three rooms. Now, it's eleven o'clock in the morning. Let's see what everyone is doing.
Ella lives in Flat 201 with her parents. She's cooking. She likes cooking delicious meals. Dora lives in Flat 202. She is eating at the table. There is much delicious food on the table. Jim lives in Flat 203 with his brother. He's eating potato chips and other snacks on the sofa.

解析

【分析】
首先需选定一个公寓名称,明确公寓的房间数量;接着点明描述的具体时间;最后按照房间号依次介绍每个住户的居住情况,并使用现在进行时(be + 动词-ing形式)准确描述他们正在进行的动作,确保符合题目“描述每个房间正在发生的事”的要求。
【解析】
This is Food Lovers' Flats. There are three rooms. Now, it's eleven o'clock in the morning. Let's see what everyone is doing. Ella lives in Flat 201 with her parents. She is cooking. She likes cooking delicious meals. Dora lives in Flat 202. She is eating at the table. There is much delicious food on the table. Jim lives in Flat 203 with his brother. He is eating potato chips and other snacks on the sofa.
【答案】
This is Food Lovers' Flats. There are three rooms. Now, it's eleven o'clock in the morning. Let's see what everyone is doing. Ella lives in Flat 201 with her parents. She is cooking. She likes cooking delicious meals. Dora lives in Flat 202. She is eating at the table. There is much delicious food on the table. Jim lives in Flat 203 with his brother. He is eating potato chips and other snacks on the sofa.
【知识点】
现在进行时、英语写作
【点评】
本题考查现在进行时的实际运用,要求学生结合给定情境进行仿写,既巩固了语法知识,又锻炼了英语表达能力,结构清晰,便于学生掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6