听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
(
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
(
A. Have a picnic.
B. Read books.
C. Play the piano.
(
B
)11. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
(
B
)12. What may the boy do tomorrow?A. Have a picnic.
B. Read books.
C. Play the piano.
答案
11.B 12.B
解析
【分析】
解答此类听力题,需遵循“听前预判→听中抓关键→听后核对”的思路:1. 听前快速阅读11、12题的题干与选项,明确第11题核心是“明天的天气”,第12题核心是“男孩明天的活动”;2. 听录音时,重点捕捉与“tomorrow weather”相关的表述,匹配第11题选项;同时捕捉男孩因天气变化调整的计划,匹配第12题选项。
【解析】
1. 第11题:听录音时,抓取到关于明天天气的描述为“rainy”,对应选项B;
2. 第12题:因明天要下雨,男孩原本计划的野餐无法进行,改为在家读书,对应选项B。
【答案】
11.B 12.B
【知识点】
英语听力理解
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础听力题,考查对对话中关键信息的抓取与推理能力,难度适中,只要提前预判问题、认真捕捉细节即可答对。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答此类听力题,需遵循“听前预判→听中抓关键→听后核对”的思路:1. 听前快速阅读11、12题的题干与选项,明确第11题核心是“明天的天气”,第12题核心是“男孩明天的活动”;2. 听录音时,重点捕捉与“tomorrow weather”相关的表述,匹配第11题选项;同时捕捉男孩因天气变化调整的计划,匹配第12题选项。
【解析】
1. 第11题:听录音时,抓取到关于明天天气的描述为“rainy”,对应选项B;
2. 第12题:因明天要下雨,男孩原本计划的野餐无法进行,改为在家读书,对应选项B。
【答案】
11.B 12.B
【知识点】
英语听力理解
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础听力题,考查对对话中关键信息的抓取与推理能力,难度适中,只要提前预判问题、认真捕捉细节即可答对。
【难度系数】
0.8
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

(
(
(
(
B
)13. A. films B. websites C. books(
A
)14. A. songs B. stories C. news(
A
)15. A. useful B. modern C. exciting答案
13.B 14.A 15.A
解析
【分析】
本题为听力信息匹配题,解题思路是:先快速浏览13-15题的选项,预判听力内容的方向;听短文时,重点捕捉与表格空白处相关的关键信息,结合选项匹配正确答案。第13题对应“英语学习的新方式”,需匹配符合“新方式”的选项;第14题对应“在线学习的好处:享受流行英语...”,匹配对应名词;第15题对应“大量...信息”,匹配符合语境的形容词。
【解析】
13题:听力内容提到除了杂志、报纸、收音机外,还有多种英语学习网站,结合选项,A(电影)、C(书籍)不符合“新学习方式”的语境,故选B(websites)。
14题:听力内容提到在线学习时可以享受流行英语歌曲,结合选项,B(故事)、C(新闻)不符合语境,故选A(songs)。
15题:听力内容提到可以在家找到大量有用的信息,结合选项,B(现代的)、C(令人兴奋的)不符合描述信息的语境,故选A(useful)。
【答案】
13.B 14.A 15.A
【知识点】
英语听力理解、信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查听力信息的捕捉与匹配,需提前预判选项,听时聚焦关键内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为听力信息匹配题,解题思路是:先快速浏览13-15题的选项,预判听力内容的方向;听短文时,重点捕捉与表格空白处相关的关键信息,结合选项匹配正确答案。第13题对应“英语学习的新方式”,需匹配符合“新方式”的选项;第14题对应“在线学习的好处:享受流行英语...”,匹配对应名词;第15题对应“大量...信息”,匹配符合语境的形容词。
【解析】
13题:听力内容提到除了杂志、报纸、收音机外,还有多种英语学习网站,结合选项,A(电影)、C(书籍)不符合“新学习方式”的语境,故选B(websites)。
14题:听力内容提到在线学习时可以享受流行英语歌曲,结合选项,B(故事)、C(新闻)不符合语境,故选A(songs)。
15题:听力内容提到可以在家找到大量有用的信息,结合选项,B(现代的)、C(令人兴奋的)不符合描述信息的语境,故选A(useful)。
【答案】
13.B 14.A 15.A
【知识点】
英语听力理解、信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查听力信息的捕捉与匹配,需提前预判选项,听时聚焦关键内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
(
A. To have fun.
B. To help others.
C. To learn new skills.
(
A. Careful and quiet.
B. Lovely and funny.
C. Kind and funny.
(
A. Playing the piano.
B. Drawing pictures.
C. Telling stories and jokes.
(
A. Look after the old well.
B. Play with the children.
C. Help people repair things.
(
A. It will make him happy.
B. It will help him learn more.
C. It will make him famous in school.
(
B
)16. Why does Simon want to be a volunteer?A. To have fun.
B. To help others.
C. To learn new skills.
(
C
)17. What is Simon like?A. Careful and quiet.
B. Lovely and funny.
C. Kind and funny.
(
C
)18. What is Simon good at?A. Playing the piano.
B. Drawing pictures.
C. Telling stories and jokes.
(
A
)19. What can Simon do in the community?A. Look after the old well.
B. Play with the children.
C. Help people repair things.
(
A
)20. What does Simon think of being a volunteer in the community?A. It will make him happy.
B. It will help him learn more.
C. It will make him famous in school.
答案
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
解析
【分析】
本题为听力理解题,解题思路:先快速浏览各小题题干与选项,标记每个题的核心考点(如Simon做志愿者的原因、性格、特长、社区服务内容、对志愿活动的看法);听短文时,重点捕捉与各考点相关的关键语句,逐一对应选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
16题:听力短文中明确提到Simon想做志愿者是为了帮助他人,对应选项B;
17题:短文描述Simon的性格为善良且有趣,对应选项C;
18题:短文指出Simon擅长讲故事和笑话,对应选项C;
19题:短文说明Simon在社区能照顾老人,对应选项A;
20题:短文提到Simon认为在社区做志愿者会让自己开心,对应选项A。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
【知识点】
短文听力理解,信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕听力短文的细节信息设题,考查学生听前预判考点、听中抓取关键信息的基本听力能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为听力理解题,解题思路:先快速浏览各小题题干与选项,标记每个题的核心考点(如Simon做志愿者的原因、性格、特长、社区服务内容、对志愿活动的看法);听短文时,重点捕捉与各考点相关的关键语句,逐一对应选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
16题:听力短文中明确提到Simon想做志愿者是为了帮助他人,对应选项B;
17题:短文描述Simon的性格为善良且有趣,对应选项C;
18题:短文指出Simon擅长讲故事和笑话,对应选项C;
19题:短文说明Simon在社区能照顾老人,对应选项A;
20题:短文提到Simon认为在社区做志愿者会让自己开心,对应选项A。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
【知识点】
短文听力理解,信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕听力短文的细节信息设题,考查学生听前预判考点、听中抓取关键信息的基本听力能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(共10小题,计10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jenny was ready to join in the after-school activities which are the same every year. She arrived at the classroom when Ms Corey was speaking, “This year, you may become ABC Volunteers. You will go to the city 21 to help people learn how to read.” Jenny was interested right away, “It’s something 22 !”
It was the first day for the ABC Volunteers. Inside the library Ms Corey said, “Jenny, your student is Roberto. Look, he is sitting at the study desk.” Jenny looked 23 . The only man sitting at the desk was a man with white hair. “I’m Roberto,” the man said. “Hi, I’m Jenny,” said Jenny. Roberto looked older than her grandfather! How 24 for her to be teaching him.
Jenny sat down beside Roberto. “When I was a child,” he said, “I could not go to school because I had to work. I 25 learned to read. Now my son 26 me to live with him. I said to myself, ‘Roberto, 27 you want to live in a busy city, you must learn to read English.’ So here I am.”
Jenny found that she had a great responsibility(责任). Jenny planned to teach Roberto the alphabet(字母表). Then she could teach him how the letters worked 28 to make words.
On the last day of this activity, Roberto took out a letter.

Jenny gave Roberto a hug. She found that Roberto had helped her too. She was young but he 30 her as a teacher. “Thank you, Roberto, for being my friend,” Jenny said.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jenny was ready to join in the after-school activities which are the same every year. She arrived at the classroom when Ms Corey was speaking, “This year, you may become ABC Volunteers. You will go to the city 21 to help people learn how to read.” Jenny was interested right away, “It’s something 22 !”
It was the first day for the ABC Volunteers. Inside the library Ms Corey said, “Jenny, your student is Roberto. Look, he is sitting at the study desk.” Jenny looked 23 . The only man sitting at the desk was a man with white hair. “I’m Roberto,” the man said. “Hi, I’m Jenny,” said Jenny. Roberto looked older than her grandfather! How 24 for her to be teaching him.
Jenny sat down beside Roberto. “When I was a child,” he said, “I could not go to school because I had to work. I 25 learned to read. Now my son 26 me to live with him. I said to myself, ‘Roberto, 27 you want to live in a busy city, you must learn to read English.’ So here I am.”
Jenny found that she had a great responsibility(责任). Jenny planned to teach Roberto the alphabet(字母表). Then she could teach him how the letters worked 28 to make words.
On the last day of this activity, Roberto took out a letter.
Jenny gave Roberto a hug. She found that Roberto had helped her too. She was young but he 30 her as a teacher. “Thank you, Roberto, for being my friend,” Jenny said.
(
B
)21. A. hall B. library C. school D. square(
C
)22. A. formal B. tiring C. different D. popular(
A
)23. A. around B. up C. down D. out(
D
)24. A. suitable B. natural C. lucky D. strange(
A
)25. A. never B. seldom C. often D. always(
A
)26. A. invited B. taught C. paid D. picked(
B
)27. A. but B. if C. so D. and(
A
)28. A. together B. apart C. hard D. alone(
C
)29. A. dream B. fact C. gift D. spirit(
A
)30. A. trusted B. saved C. changed D. greeted答案
21. B 【解析】考查名词。根据下文“Inside the library Ms Corey said”可知是去图书馆。hall 大厅;library 图书馆;school 学校;square 广场。故选 B。
22. C 【解析】考查形容词。根据上文“Jenny was ready to join in the after-school activities which are the same every year.”可知,成为 ABC 志愿者帮助他人识字跟之前的课后活动相比是不同的。formal 正式的;tiring 累人的;different 不同的;popular 受欢迎的。故选 C。
23. A 【解析】考查固定搭配。根据“Look, he is sitting at the study desk.”可知 Jenny 环顾四周找 Roberto。around 四处;up 向上;down 向下;out 向外。look around 环顾四周。故选 A。
24. D 【解析】考查形容词。根据“Roberto looked older than her grandfather!”及语境可知,Jenny 觉得教一个比爷爷还老的学生对她来说很奇怪。suitable 合适的;natural 自然的;lucky 幸运的;strange 奇怪的。故选 D。
25. A 【解析】考查副词。根据“I could not go to school because I had to work”可知,此处指他小时候因为不得不去工作从没学习过识字。never 从不;seldom 很少;often 经常;always 总是。故选 A。
26. A 【解析】考查动词。根据“Now my son...me to live with him.”可知,儿子邀请他一起住。invited 邀请;taught 教;paid 支付;picked 挑选。故选 A。
27. B 【解析】考查连词。根据“you want to live in a busy city, you must learn to read English”可知,如果你想在一个繁忙的城市里生活,你必须学会读英语。but 但是;if 如果;so 所以;and 和。故选 B。
28. A 【解析】考查副词。根据“how the letters worked...to make words”可知是教字母如何一起组成单词。together 一起;apart 分开;hard 努力地;alone 独自。故选 A。
29. C 【解析】考查名词。根据“You gave me a wonderful...”及语境可知,Jenny 教 Roberto 学习,这对 Roberto 来说是一份美好的礼物。dream 梦想;fact 事实;gift 礼物;spirit 精神。故选 C。
30. A 【解析】考查动词。根据上文“You gave me a wonderful...”及下文“She was young...as a teacher”可知,Jenny 虽年轻,但 Roberto 把她当老师信任。trusted 信任;saved 拯救;changed 改变;greeted 问候。故选 A。
22. C 【解析】考查形容词。根据上文“Jenny was ready to join in the after-school activities which are the same every year.”可知,成为 ABC 志愿者帮助他人识字跟之前的课后活动相比是不同的。formal 正式的;tiring 累人的;different 不同的;popular 受欢迎的。故选 C。
23. A 【解析】考查固定搭配。根据“Look, he is sitting at the study desk.”可知 Jenny 环顾四周找 Roberto。around 四处;up 向上;down 向下;out 向外。look around 环顾四周。故选 A。
24. D 【解析】考查形容词。根据“Roberto looked older than her grandfather!”及语境可知,Jenny 觉得教一个比爷爷还老的学生对她来说很奇怪。suitable 合适的;natural 自然的;lucky 幸运的;strange 奇怪的。故选 D。
25. A 【解析】考查副词。根据“I could not go to school because I had to work”可知,此处指他小时候因为不得不去工作从没学习过识字。never 从不;seldom 很少;often 经常;always 总是。故选 A。
26. A 【解析】考查动词。根据“Now my son...me to live with him.”可知,儿子邀请他一起住。invited 邀请;taught 教;paid 支付;picked 挑选。故选 A。
27. B 【解析】考查连词。根据“you want to live in a busy city, you must learn to read English”可知,如果你想在一个繁忙的城市里生活,你必须学会读英语。but 但是;if 如果;so 所以;and 和。故选 B。
28. A 【解析】考查副词。根据“how the letters worked...to make words”可知是教字母如何一起组成单词。together 一起;apart 分开;hard 努力地;alone 独自。故选 A。
29. C 【解析】考查名词。根据“You gave me a wonderful...”及语境可知,Jenny 教 Roberto 学习,这对 Roberto 来说是一份美好的礼物。dream 梦想;fact 事实;gift 礼物;spirit 精神。故选 C。
30. A 【解析】考查动词。根据上文“You gave me a wonderful...”及下文“She was young...as a teacher”可知,Jenny 虽年轻,但 Roberto 把她当老师信任。trusted 信任;saved 拯救;changed 改变;greeted 问候。故选 A。
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空,讲述了Jenny作为ABC志愿者帮助老人Roberto学习阅读的暖心故事。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨大意,再结合每道题的上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配、语法逻辑等逐一分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 第21题:根据下文“Inside the library Ms Corey said”可知,活动地点是图书馆,故选B。
2. 第22题:根据上文“Jenny was ready to join in the after-school activities which are the same every year”可知,这次志愿者活动和以往相同的课后活动不同,故选C。
3. 第23题:固定搭配look around意为“环顾四周”,结合语境Jenny四处寻找Roberto,故选A。
4. 第24题:根据“Roberto looked older than her grandfather”可知,教比自己爷爷还年长的学生,Jenny会觉得奇怪,故选D。
5. 第25题:根据“I could not go to school because I had to work”可知,Roberto从没学过阅读,故选A。
6. 第26题:根据语境,儿子邀请Roberto和自己同住,invite sb. to do sth.是固定用法,故选A。
7. 第27题:此处是条件状语从句,意为“如果你想在繁忙的城市生活,必须学英语”,用if引导,故选B。
8. 第28题:根据“make words”可知,字母一起组成单词,用together,故选A。
9. 第29题:Jenny教Roberto学习,对Roberto来说是一份美好的礼物,故选C。
10. 第30题:根据语境,Roberto信任年轻的Jenny作为自己的老师,故选A。
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、上下文语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文主题积极向上,围绕志愿者帮助老人学习的故事展开,贴近学生生活,主要考查基础词汇词义辨析和上下文逻辑理解,是一篇适合学生练习的完形填空材料。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为记叙文完形填空,讲述了Jenny作为ABC志愿者帮助老人Roberto学习阅读的暖心故事。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨大意,再结合每道题的上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配、语法逻辑等逐一分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 第21题:根据下文“Inside the library Ms Corey said”可知,活动地点是图书馆,故选B。
2. 第22题:根据上文“Jenny was ready to join in the after-school activities which are the same every year”可知,这次志愿者活动和以往相同的课后活动不同,故选C。
3. 第23题:固定搭配look around意为“环顾四周”,结合语境Jenny四处寻找Roberto,故选A。
4. 第24题:根据“Roberto looked older than her grandfather”可知,教比自己爷爷还年长的学生,Jenny会觉得奇怪,故选D。
5. 第25题:根据“I could not go to school because I had to work”可知,Roberto从没学过阅读,故选A。
6. 第26题:根据语境,儿子邀请Roberto和自己同住,invite sb. to do sth.是固定用法,故选A。
7. 第27题:此处是条件状语从句,意为“如果你想在繁忙的城市生活,必须学英语”,用if引导,故选B。
8. 第28题:根据“make words”可知,字母一起组成单词,用together,故选A。
9. 第29题:Jenny教Roberto学习,对Roberto来说是一份美好的礼物,故选C。
10. 第30题:根据语境,Roberto信任年轻的Jenny作为自己的老师,故选A。
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、上下文语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文主题积极向上,围绕志愿者帮助老人学习的故事展开,贴近学生生活,主要考查基础词汇词义辨析和上下文逻辑理解,是一篇适合学生练习的完形填空材料。
【难度系数】
0.6
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