F(2025·泰州泰兴期中)
We live in a world full of different kinds of people. We also want to be popular at school or make new friends easily. The ways below will make others like you.

Be Interested in Others
Ask other people about what they love. If they love playing basketball, you can ask "Who's your favourite player?" or "Which team do you like most?" When you listen and care about their interests, they will feel happy. Maybe they'll tell you about a great game or a fun team. You can also learn new things from them! It's good for both of you—you share happiness and ideas!
Wear a Smile Often
A smile is like a magic key. It helps people feel close to each other. When you smile at a new classmate, he or she may smile back. That's a great way to start a friendship友谊! When your friend is sad, your smile can make him or her feel better. Smiles are free, but they are very important. They bring joy to everyone around you.
Remember a Person's Name
People love their names because names make them different. When you meet someone called Lily, try to remember "Lily" instead of而不是 "the girl with long hair". Next time you see her, just say, "Hi, Lily!" She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her.
Be a Careful Listener First
When others talk to you, look at them and listen. Don't just think about your own ideas. Ask questions like "What did you do last weekend?"or "Do you like watching films?" Let them talk about their stories and feelings. Everyone loves it when others listen to him or her! If you listen well, people want to be with you more.
These tips are easy to try. Do you want to use them today? Start with a smile, remember a name, and ask someone about their day. You'll find that making people like you is fun and simple!
根据短文中的信息完成表格(每空一词)。
1 to Make People Like You

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

【文章大意】本文通过四个具体的方法(对他人感兴趣、经常微笑、记住他人的名字、认真倾听)来帮助读者更容易地与他人建立友谊,并指出这些方法简单易行,能够有效地让他人喜欢你。
1. Ways/How 2. hobbies/likes 3. Smile 4. start/get
5. nothing 6. same 7. respect 8. carefully 9. spending
10. hard/difficult
素养考向 本文围绕建立友谊的四个方法展开,考查学生抓取文章关键信息、推理判断及词汇和语法运用的能力;同时引导学生掌握实用的社交技巧,培养人际交往意识,提升沟通与共情能力。

【分析】本题为信息匹配类阅读理解题，要求根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。解题思路：1. 通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍让他人喜欢你的方法；2. 定位每个空对应的原文段落，抓取关键信息；3. 结合语境和词汇要求，填写符合的单词，注意词形变化与固定搭配。
【解析】1. 表格标题对应原文“The ways below will make others like you”，故填Ways/How；2. 对应“Be Interested in Others”部分，原文提到询问他人喜欢的事物，故填hobbies/likes；3. 对应“Wear a Smile Often”部分，核心为微笑，故填Smile；4. 原文提到微笑是开启友谊的好方式，故填start/get；5. 原文说“Smiles are free”，即无需额外付出，故填nothing；6. 原文提到不要用笼统称呼，要叫名字，即与之前的称呼不同，故填same；7. 原文提到记住名字体现尊重，故填respect；8. 对应“Be a Careful Listener First”，用副词修饰动词，故填carefully；9. 原文提到不要只关注自己的想法，即不要花时间在自身想法上，故填spending；10. 原文说这些方法easy，故填hard/difficult。
【答案】1. Ways/How 2. hobbies/likes 3. Smile 4. start/get 5. nothing 6. same 7. respect 8. carefully 9. spending 10. hard/difficult
【知识点】阅读理解信息匹配、词汇运用、社交类短文理解
【点评】本题以实用社交技巧为载体，考查学生抓取文章关键信息的能力，同时引导学生掌握人际交往方法，兼具知识性与实用性，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6