六、完形填空。
Last Friday, Li Hua found a mobile phone on the bus. It was a new one. He thought, “The owner must be very worried.” He wanted to the phone to the owner. But he was that the owner might think he took it. Li Hua's mother said, “Don't worry. Just be . Good people do the right thing.” Li Hua waited at the bus stop for half an hour. , an old man came and looked for something. Li Hua asked, “Is this your phone?” The old man smiled and said, “Yes! Thank you, young man!”
Li Hua felt very . He learned that honesty brings happiness.
()1. A. give B. gives C. gave
()2. A. happy B. afraid C. angry
()3. A. poor B. sick C. honest
()4. A. First B. Finally C. Never
()5. A. sad B. happy C. tired

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B

【分析】
本题是英语完形填空，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词义辨析解题。先通读全文把握主旨（诚实带来快乐），再逐个分析选项：1题考查固定搭配，需用动词原形；2题结合“失主可能误会”的语境判断情绪；3题围绕“诚实”主题选合适形容词；4题结合等待后的结果选表时间的副词；5题结合归还手机后的心情选形容词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配want to do sth需接动词原形，give sth to sb表示“归还某物给某人”，符合语境，故选A；
2. 后文提到失主可能以为他拿了手机，此处表达“害怕”的情绪，afraid符合，故选B；
3. 结合妈妈“做好人做对事”的鼓励及全文诚实主题，honest（诚实的）符合，故选C；
4. 前文提到等待半小时，此处表示“最终”有人来找，Finally符合，故选B；
5. 归还失主手机后，Li Hua的心情是开心的，happy符合，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕“诚实”主题，考查基础的语境理解、固定搭配及词义辨析，是初中英语常见题型，有助于培养学生的语境分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

七、阅读理解。
Many years ago, a boy lived in a small village. He watched a group of sheep on the hill every day. One day, he was so bored that he thought of an idea to trick the other villagers. He shouted to the villagers that a wolf was coming and called for help. The villagers came to help him at once（立刻）. But they found there was no wolf, and they were fooled by him. The boy was so naughty（淘气）that he repeated the same thing the second day. The villagers were tricked again. Being so angry, the villagers decided（决定）not to believe him anymore.
One day, a big wolf really came to the farm and was about to eat up all the sheep. He was very afraid. He shouted loudly for help. But no one was there to help him. In the end, all the sheep were eaten by the wolf.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
()1. The villagers who were fooled were very .
A. happy B. angry C. bored
()2. came to help the boy when a wolf really came.
A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one
()3. What do you know from this story?
A. We should be naughty. B. We should be clever. C. We should be honest.
()4. What's the name of this story?
A. Sheep are dead. B. The wolf is coming. C. Villagers are coming.

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B

【分析】
首先通读短文，梳理故事脉络：放羊娃多次谎称狼来了欺骗村民，导致村民不再信任他，最终狼真的来临时无人帮忙，羊被狼吃掉。针对各小题，回到原文定位关键信息：第1题找村民被愚弄后的情绪，第2题找狼真来时帮忙的人，第3题提炼故事启示，第4题匹配故事名称，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“Being so angry, the villagers decided not to believe him anymore.”，可知村民被愚弄后很生气，故选B；
2. 定位原文“But no one was there to help him.”，可知狼真来临时无人帮忙，故选C；
3. 放羊娃因不诚实失去村民信任，最终酿成恶果，启示我们要诚实，故选C；
4. 该故事是经典寓言《狼来了》，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为寓言故事类英语阅读理解，考查学生对短文细节的提取和主旨的理解，题目难度较低，学生读懂短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8