2026年暑假学习与生活山东友谊出版社八年级综合第81页答案
A
I did not pass the boys' basketball tryouts(预选赛) in Grade 7. The team was very important for me, but my name was not on the list.
On the way home, I was both angry and sad. "I can't believe I didn't make the team," I said loudly. "How did Alex make the team? He doesn't run faster than me! Why Jimmy is better than me? He is so short!" "Adam!" my mom said, cutting me off. "Why don't you stop and think? Maybe you need a little more practice." Suddenly, I knew she was right. It was my own fault. I decided to work hard for the team over the next year.
I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week. When summer came, I took part in lots of basketball camps. Through camp after camp, my abilities grew, and I knew I was ready for tryouts in the autumn.
The day finally came. As everyone crowded around the lists, I played it cool and waited for my chance to read the names. I looked at the list carefully, I found my name. I made the team and my name was the first on the list!
1. When did the writer make the basketball team at last?
A. In Grade 6.
B. In Grade 7.
C. In Grade 8.
D. In Grade 9.
2. What can we learn about Jimmy and Alex?
A. They had a fight with the writer.
B. They didn't like the writer very much.
C. The writer thought they were good at basketball.
D. They were both on the basketball team.
3. What does "cutting me off" mean?
A. stopping me from speaking
B. hitting my body hard
C. getting angry with me
D. shouting at me
4. Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. He practiced hard from then on.
b. He knew of his mistake.
c. He took part in lots of basketball camps over summer.
d. His name was the first on the list and he finally made the team.
A. a-c-b-d
B. a-c-d-b
C. b-a-c-d
D. b-a-d-c
5. What can we learn from this story?
A. We shouldn't get sad and angry about small things.
B. We shouldn't change our goals whatever other people say.
C. We should keep trying even if we are not successful at first.
D. We should learn from others to improve ourselves.

答案

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C

解析

【分析】这是一篇英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握文章主旨,再针对每个小题回归原文定位关键信息:1题需查找作者最终加入篮球队的时间;2题需根据作者对Alex、Jimmy入选的质疑及自身最终入选的结果推理;3题需结合语境猜测短语含义;4题需梳理事件的先后顺序;5题需提炼文章的核心主旨。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:由第一段可知作者七年级篮球预选赛未入选,后续通过努力,在秋天(八年级)的试选中成功入选,对应选项C。2. 推理判断题:作者质疑Alex、Jimmy为何能入选,最终作者自己也成功入选,说明Alex和Jimmy都在篮球队,对应选项D。3. 词义猜测题:结合语境,妈妈打断作者的抱怨,“cutting me off”意为“打断我说话”,对应选项A。4. 事件排序题:梳理文章事件顺序:先意识到自己的错误(b)→开始努力练习(a)→夏天参加大量篮球训练营(c)→最终入选球队(d),顺序为b-a-c-d,对应选项C。5. 主旨大意题:作者从初次失败后坚持努力最终成功的经历,传递出即使初次不成功也要坚持尝试的道理,对应选项C。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本文通过作者篮球预选赛失利后坚持努力最终入选的故事,贴近学生生活,考查学生的阅读理解能力,涵盖细节查找、词义猜测、事件排序及主旨提炼,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7