四、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项多余)
A: Hi, Mr Advice. 1.
B: Yes, my job is to help teenagers solve their problems.
A: 2.
B: Most students can’t decide when to study and play.
A: Sometimes I get so much homework to do. 3.
B: If you don’t know what to do first, you must feel stressed.
A: Can you give me some advice?
B: OK. 4.
A: I see. Any more?
B: Yes. You can also get help from young workers at your own school.
A: Thanks for your advice.
B: 5.

A. You are welcome.
B. They feel very sad.
C. I don’t know what to do first.
D. You can talk to your teachers or parents.
E. What problems do most students have?
F. It’s interesting to listen to the radio.
G. Can you tell me something about your job?
A: Hi, Mr Advice. 1.
G
B: Yes, my job is to help teenagers solve their problems.
A: 2.
E
B: Most students can’t decide when to study and play.
A: Sometimes I get so much homework to do. 3.
C
B: If you don’t know what to do first, you must feel stressed.
A: Can you give me some advice?
B: OK. 4.
D
A: I see. Any more?
B: Yes. You can also get help from young workers at your own school.
A: Thanks for your advice.
B: 5.
A
A. You are welcome.
B. They feel very sad.
C. I don’t know what to do first.
D. You can talk to your teachers or parents.
E. What problems do most students have?
F. It’s interesting to listen to the radio.
G. Can you tell me something about your job?
答案
1.G 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,梳理上下文语境逻辑:第1空根据B的回答(工作是帮助青少年解决问题),可知A在询问B的工作相关内容;第2空根据B的回答(大部分学生的问题),可知A在问大部分学生的问题;第3空结合A提及作业多、B提到“不知道先做什么”,可知A表达的是不知道先做什么;第4空A请求建议,B需给出具体建议;第5空A感谢后,B需回应客气。再逐一匹配选项即可。
【解析】1. 第1空:B回答“我的工作是帮助青少年解决问题”,说明A在询问B的工作相关内容,对应选项G“你能告诉我一些关于你的工作的事吗”,故选G。2. 第2空:B回答“大部分学生不能决定何时学习和玩耍”,说明A在询问大部分学生的问题,对应选项E“大部分学生有什么问题”,故选E。3. 第3空:A提到有太多作业,B说“如果你不知道先做什么,你肯定会有压力”,说明A表达的是不知道先做什么,对应选项C,故选C。4. 第4空:A请求建议,B给出具体建议,选项D“你可以和你的老师或父母谈谈”符合语境,故选D。5. 第5空:A感谢建议,B回应“不客气”,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】1.G 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】英语补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题为英语补全对话基础题型,考查日常交际用语的理解与运用,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,逻辑清晰即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 第1空:B回答“我的工作是帮助青少年解决问题”,说明A在询问B的工作相关内容,对应选项G“你能告诉我一些关于你的工作的事吗”,故选G。2. 第2空:B回答“大部分学生不能决定何时学习和玩耍”,说明A在询问大部分学生的问题,对应选项E“大部分学生有什么问题”,故选E。3. 第3空:A提到有太多作业,B说“如果你不知道先做什么,你肯定会有压力”,说明A表达的是不知道先做什么,对应选项C,故选C。4. 第4空:A请求建议,B给出具体建议,选项D“你可以和你的老师或父母谈谈”符合语境,故选D。5. 第5空:A感谢建议,B回应“不客气”,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】1.G 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】英语补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题为英语补全对话基础题型,考查日常交际用语的理解与运用,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,逻辑清晰即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
五、 ★★ 原创题 根据短文内容及首字母提示填入适当的单词,使短文完整、通顺
I find it's so common that many students around me have been feeling upset and nervous 1. l
To improve the situation, some students have decided to spend less time on meaningless screens and learn to 6. m
In a word, teenage pressure and the trouble of balancing study and hobbies are common but not unavoidable. With proper time planning, a positive attitude and small changes in daily life, teenagers can gradually find their own balance, stay 10. h

I find it's so common that many students around me have been feeling upset and nervous 1. l
lately
. Some of them are in low 2. sspirits
because they can hardly balance their busy schoolwork and hobbies. Many of them don't have enough time to sleep, which makes them feel 3. ssleepy
in class. So they often feel 4. ttired
both physically and mentally as too much homework and high expectations from parents almost drive them 5. mmad
.To improve the situation, some students have decided to spend less time on meaningless screens and learn to 6. m
manage
their lives wisely, while others plan to go to bed 7. eearlier
than before. They also wonder 8. iif
they can still achieve satisfying (令人满意的) grades by making small but steady changes. In fact, as long as they keep trying and never give up easily, they will surely learn to deal with their pressure and grow into better 9. tteenagers
.In a word, teenage pressure and the trouble of balancing study and hobbies are common but not unavoidable. With proper time planning, a positive attitude and small changes in daily life, teenagers can gradually find their own balance, stay 10. h
healthy
in both body and mind, and grow up happily while making progress in their studies.答案
【主旨大意】本文讲述了青少年压力普遍存在,要合理规划才可以平衡学习与爱好,解决压力。
1. lately 2. spirits 3. sleepy 4. tired 5. mad
6. manage 7. earlier 8. if 9. teenagers 10. healthy
1. lately 2. spirits 3. sleepy 4. tired 5. mad
6. manage 7. earlier 8. if 9. teenagers 10. healthy
解析
【分析】
本题为英语首字母填空题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,把握文章主旨(青少年普遍存在压力,需合理规划平衡学习与爱好);接着逐句分析句子语境,结合首字母提示,联系词汇的固定搭配、语法规则(如比较级、宾语从句引导词等)来确定合适的单词。例如第1题结合现在完成进行时的语境,首字母l对应时间副词lately;第2题考查固定搭配in low spirits;第7题由than判断用比较级earlier等,通过语境和语言知识匹配单词。
【解析】
1. 句意为“近来我周围很多学生一直感到不安和紧张”,结合现在完成进行时的语境及首字母l,填lately(近来);
2. 固定搭配in low spirits意为“情绪低落”,符合语境,填spirits;
3. 由前文“没有足够睡眠”可知,课堂上会犯困,feel后接形容词sleepy(困倦的);
4. 结合“身心都……”及首字母t,填tired(疲惫的);
5. 固定搭配drive sb mad意为“使某人发疯”,符合“压力和父母期待逼疯他们”的语境,填mad;
6. 句意为“明智地管理生活”,manage(管理)符合首字母m及语境;
7. 由than可知用比较级,earlier(更早)符合“比之前早睡”的语境;
8. wonder后接宾语从句,表“是否”用if;
9. 结合前文的teenagers及语境,成长为更好的青少年,填复数teenagers;
10. stay后接形容词,结合“身心都……”及首字母h,填healthy(健康的)。
【答案】
1. lately 2. spirits 3. sleepy 4. tired 5. mad 6. manage 7. earlier 8. if 9. teenagers 10. healthy
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕青少年学习与压力的实际情况设题,考查首字母填空,既需要学生理解文章主旨,又要掌握基础词汇和常见固定搭配,贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语首字母填空题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,把握文章主旨(青少年普遍存在压力,需合理规划平衡学习与爱好);接着逐句分析句子语境,结合首字母提示,联系词汇的固定搭配、语法规则(如比较级、宾语从句引导词等)来确定合适的单词。例如第1题结合现在完成进行时的语境,首字母l对应时间副词lately;第2题考查固定搭配in low spirits;第7题由than判断用比较级earlier等,通过语境和语言知识匹配单词。
【解析】
1. 句意为“近来我周围很多学生一直感到不安和紧张”,结合现在完成进行时的语境及首字母l,填lately(近来);
2. 固定搭配in low spirits意为“情绪低落”,符合语境,填spirits;
3. 由前文“没有足够睡眠”可知,课堂上会犯困,feel后接形容词sleepy(困倦的);
4. 结合“身心都……”及首字母t,填tired(疲惫的);
5. 固定搭配drive sb mad意为“使某人发疯”,符合“压力和父母期待逼疯他们”的语境,填mad;
6. 句意为“明智地管理生活”,manage(管理)符合首字母m及语境;
7. 由than可知用比较级,earlier(更早)符合“比之前早睡”的语境;
8. wonder后接宾语从句,表“是否”用if;
9. 结合前文的teenagers及语境,成长为更好的青少年,填复数teenagers;
10. stay后接形容词,结合“身心都……”及首字母h,填healthy(健康的)。
【答案】
1. lately 2. spirits 3. sleepy 4. tired 5. mad 6. manage 7. earlier 8. if 9. teenagers 10. healthy
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕青少年学习与压力的实际情况设题,考查首字母填空,既需要学生理解文章主旨,又要掌握基础词汇和常见固定搭配,贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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