Ⅰ.语法选择
情境
素材
印度的教室巴士
「2026广东东莞多校期中改编」
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
How do you go to school? Many students take the school bus to school, 1 in India, some school buses don't take students to school. They bring school to 2. Why and how?
Well, many students are from poor families. Some can't go to school because they have to work on farms to help 3 families. Some can't go to school because they live very far from school. It's not easy for them 4 to school.
To help 5 children, some people turn some buses into schools. The "classroom buses" go around India. There 6 a blackboard, some books and other school things on the bus. It also has 7 teacher. The teacher gives lessons to students 8 6 and 14 years old. When the bus stops, the lessons start.
Students really enjoy lessons there. "I like our school. It's very 9. It lets us 10 to read and write on the bus," says Katie. "I hope more kids will learn at this kind of school."
1.A.and B.but C.so
2.A.student B.students C.students'
3.A.they B.them C.their
4.A.to go B.going C.go
5.A.this B.that C.these
6.A.have B.is C.are
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.from B.between C.under
9.A.interesting B.interested C.interest
10.A.learn B.to learn C.learning

Ⅰ.［语篇解读］本文介绍了印度的教室巴士。
1.B 其前提到了“许多学生乘坐校车到学校”，其后提到了“在印度，一些校车不把学生带到学校”，根据前后部分的转折关系可知，所缺的词是 but。
2.B 根据语境可知，它们把学校带到学生这里，此处要填 student 的复数形式。
3.C 此处指“帮助他们的家庭”，名词 families 前要用形容词性物主代词 their。
4.A 根据句意“对他们来说，去上学不容易”可知，本句是“It’s(+not)+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”的句式，to go 符合题意。
5.C 根据其后的 children 可知，只有复数形式的 these 才能和它搭配。
6.B 根据句意“公共汽车上有一个黑板、一些书和其他学校用品”可知，本句是 There be 句型，时态是一般现在时，根据就近原则可知，和 a blackboard 搭配的 be 动词是 is。
7.A 根据句意“它还有一名老师”可知，名词 teacher 前要用不定冠词 a。
8.B 根据 between...and...(在……和……之间)的搭配可知答案。
9.A 根据其前的“我喜欢我们的学校”可知，它很有趣，修饰物要用 interesting。
10.A 根据 let sb. do sth.(让某人做某事)的搭配可知答案。
技巧点拨 语法选择是陕西、广东的中考题型之一，它以语篇的形式考查语法知识，如代词、冠词、连词的用法以及固定搭配等。

情境 素材 竹子学校「2026 河北石家庄外国语学校期中改编」
Do you know bamboo（竹子）? It is a kind of plant. It’s everywhere in Bali（巴厘岛）. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use several kinds to make things like beds, desks and chairs.
My father uses bamboo to build a school in Bali. In the bamboo school, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But all the classrooms have no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof（屋顶）.
In the school, students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. After class, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands.
Come and have a look at our bamboo school. It’s a nice school.
11. Where is the bamboo school according to the text?
A.In Beijing. B.In Yunnan.
C.In Bali. D.In Hebei.
12. None of the classrooms have .
A.windows, doors or roofs
B.desks, chairs or walls
C.desks, chairs or blackboards
D.windows, doors or walls
13. 特色 考法 代词指代题 The underlined word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to “”.
A.teachers’ B.students’
C.parents’ D.farmers’
14. Which of the following questions can the passage answer?
A.How much bamboo is there in Bali?
B.Why do people in Bali like bamboo?
C.What subjects do the students learn?
D.Why do the students like their school?
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Animal School B.School Things
C.Bamboo School D.School Subjects

Ⅱ.［语篇解读］本文介绍了巴厘岛的一所竹子学校，包括其建筑特点、学生来源、课程设置以及课后活动等。
11.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My father uses bamboo to build a school in Bali.”可知，竹子学校在巴厘岛，故选 C。
12.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But all the classrooms have no windows, doors or walls.”可知，所有的教室都没有窗户、门和墙，故选 D。
13.B 代词指代题。根据第三段中的“After class, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands.”可知，课后学生们在学校周围种植水果和蔬菜，还养猪、鸡和鸭，很多食物来自他们之手，画线的 their(他们的)指代的是“学生们的”，故选 B。
14.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“They have math, English, art and music.”可知，该句是“学生们学习什么科目？”的答案，故选 C。
15.C 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕巴厘岛上的一所竹子学校展开，最佳标题是 Bamboo School，故选 C。