十、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Tom was a little boy. He wanted to learn to ride a bike. One day, his father him a new bike. Tom was very . He got on the bike. But he couldn't ride well. He fell down many . He felt sad and wanted to . His father said, “Don't give up. Try .”
Tom listened to his father. He got up and tried again. He hard every day. He fell, but he never stopped.
After two weeks, he could ride the bike very . He was so happy. He told his father, “I it!” His father smiled and said, “You see. If you keep trying, you will ”.
From then on, Tom knew: Never give up. Always try your .
() 1. A. bought B. wanted C. took
() 2. A. angry B. happy C. tired
() 3. A. time B. times C. day
() 4. A. stop B. go C. try
() 5. A. again B. too C. also
() 6. A. played B. stayed C. practised
() 7. A. good B. well C. fast
() 8. A. found B. made C. got
() 9. A. fail B. miss C. succeed
() 10. A. best B. good C. better

1~5. ABBAA 6~10. CBBCA

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述Tom学骑自行车，遇困难不放弃最终成功的故事），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项，最后验证所选内容是否符合文意与逻辑。
【解析】1. 父亲给Tom买新自行车，buy的过去式为bought，选A；2. 得到新自行车后Tom很开心，happy符合语境，选B；3. many后接可数名词复数，times表示“次数”，选B；4. 遇到困难想放弃，stop符合语境，选A；5. 父亲鼓励再试一次，again符合，选A；6. Tom每天努力练习骑车，practised（练习）符合，选C；7. 修饰动词ride用副词well，表“骑得好”，选B；8. make it是固定搭配，意为“成功做到”，选B；9. 坚持尝试会成功，succeed符合，选C；10. try one's best是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力”，选A。
【答案】1~5. ABBAA 6~10. CBBCA
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、动词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为记叙文，通过Tom学骑车的经历传递“永不放弃”的道理，题目侧重考查词汇运用与语境理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5

十一、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共20分）
（A）传统文化
Long long ago, there was a brave girl called Mulan. She lived in ancient China with her father, mother, sister and little brother.
One day, a war broke out. The emperor asked every family to send one man to join the army. Mulan's father was old and weak. He could not fight in the war. Her brother was only a little child, and he was too young to go. Mulan was very worried about her family. Then Mulan had a good idea. She cut her hair short, dressed up as a man, and took her father's place to join the army. She left her family and started the hard life in the army. In the army, Mulan trained very hard every day. She learnt to ride a horse, use a sword and fight with enemies. She was clever, brave and hard-working. She fought bravely for many years and helped her team win a lot of battles.
Finally, the war ended. Mulan went back home. Her family were so excited to see her. All the people knew her story and called her a great heroine.

阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
（）1. Who did Mulan live with?
A. Her parents. B. Her sister and brother. C. Both A and B.
（）2. Why couldn't Mulan's father join the army?
A. Because he was ill in bed. B. Because he was old and weak.
C. Because he didn't like fighting.
（）3. What did Mulan do to join the army?
A. She asked the emperor for help. B. She dressed up as a man.
C. She took her brother with her.
（）4. What did Mulan learn to do in the army?
A. She learnt to ride a horse and use a sword. B. She learnt to cook food for soldiers.
C. She learnt to sing and dance.
（）5. What can we learn from Mulan?
A. We should love our family and be brave. B. We should fight with others every day.
C. We should cut our hair short.

(A) 1. C 2. B 解析:文中指出"Mulan's father was old and weak. He could not fight in the war.",父亲年迈体弱,无法参军打仗。 3. B 解析:由"She cut her hair short, dressed up as a man, and took her father's place to join the army."可知,花木兰扮成男子替父从军。 4. A 解析:短文里写了"She learnt to ride a horse, use a sword and fight with enemies.",这些是她在军队里学习的技能。 5. A 解析:花木兰为了家人勇敢从军,这个故事告诉我们要爱家人、勇敢坚强。

【分析】
做这类阅读理解选择题，需先通读短文把握大意，再根据每道题的关键词（如“live with”“father join the army”等）回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项选出有原文依据的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段明确提到木兰和父母、姐姐、弟弟一起生活，A、B选项都正确，故选C；
2. 原文第二段指出木兰的父亲年迈体弱，无法参战，对应选项B；
3. 原文第二段说明木兰剪短发、扮成男子替父从军，对应选项B；
4. 原文第二段提到木兰在军队学习骑马、用剑等技能，对应选项A；
5. 木兰为家人勇敢从军，体现爱家人、勇敢的品质，对应选项A。
【答案】
(A) 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题结合中国传统文化设计，题目均为细节理解类，只要仔细阅读原文定位关键信息即可作答，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8