()3. The children and for the school art festival last weekend.
A.sing, dance
B.sang, danced
C.sings, dances
A.sing, dance
B.sang, danced
C.sings, dances
答案
B
解析
句中时间状语last weekend表示过去的时间,句子需使用一般过去时,两个并列的谓语动词都要变为过去式,sing的过去式是sang,dance的过去式是danced,符合要求的是选项B。
()4. We should walk and drive to save energy.
A.less, more
B.many, much
C.more, less
A.less, more
B.many, much
C.more, less
答案
C
解析
句意为“为了节约能源,我们应该多走路、少开车”。more表示更多,less表示更少,二者可修饰动作;A选项语义违背节能逻辑,B选项many不能修饰动词且语义不符合要求,因此选C。
()5. Cindy is going to for a computer.
A.sale
B.save up
C.buy
A.sale
B.save up
C.buy
答案
B
解析
首先,be going to结构后需要接动词/动词短语原形。A选项sale是名词,不符合语法要求;C选项buy后直接接购买的物品,不需要加介词for,用法错误;B选项save up是固定短语,意为攒钱,save up for sth.表示为某物攒钱,符合句意和语法规则。
八、按要求完成下列句子。
1. We saw the Terracotta Warriors last holiday. (对画线部分提问)
2. My mum and I went to a marathon on Saturday. (变为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
3. There are some aliens on that planet. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
4. water make can Running electricity (.) (连词成句)
5. get in the taikonauts The morning up early (.) (连词成句)
1. We saw the Terracotta Warriors last holiday. (对画线部分提问)
2. My mum and I went to a marathon on Saturday. (变为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
3. There are some aliens on that planet. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
4. water make can Running electricity (.) (连词成句)
5. get in the taikonauts The morning up early (.) (连词成句)
答案
1. What did you see last holiday?
2. 一般疑问句:Did your mum and you go to a marathon on Saturday? 肯定回答:Yes, we did.
3. 一般疑问句:Are there any aliens on that planet? 否定回答:No, there aren't.
4. Running water can make electricity.
5. The taikonauts get up early in the morning.
2. 一般疑问句:Did your mum and you go to a marathon on Saturday? 肯定回答:Yes, we did.
3. 一般疑问句:Are there any aliens on that planet? 否定回答:No, there aren't.
4. Running water can make electricity.
5. The taikonauts get up early in the morning.
解析
1. 画线部分是表示事物的宾语,对其提问要用特殊疑问词What;原句为一般过去时,需要借助助动词did构成疑问句,同时动词saw要变回原形see,第一人称we要转换为第二人称you,剩余时间状语部分保留即可。
2. 原句是一般过去时,谓语是实义动词的过去式went,变为一般疑问句时要把助动词Did放在句首,同时将第一人称的my、I转换为第二人称的your、you,went变回动词原形go;该一般疑问句的肯定回答遵循一般过去时的问答规则,结构为Yes, 主语+did。
3. 这是there be句型的句子,变为一般疑问句直接将be动词are提到句首,疑问句中some要改为any;there be句型的一般疑问句否定回答的固定结构是No, there + be动词的否定形式。
4. 先组合固定搭配Running water(流水)作句子主语,后接情态动词can,再接动词短语make electricity(发电),即可连成语义通顺、语法正确的句子。
5. 先确定主语The taikonauts(航天员),后接固定短语get up early(早起),最后接时间状语in the morning(在早上),组成符合表达逻辑的正确句子。
2. 原句是一般过去时,谓语是实义动词的过去式went,变为一般疑问句时要把助动词Did放在句首,同时将第一人称的my、I转换为第二人称的your、you,went变回动词原形go;该一般疑问句的肯定回答遵循一般过去时的问答规则,结构为Yes, 主语+did。
3. 这是there be句型的句子,变为一般疑问句直接将be动词are提到句首,疑问句中some要改为any;there be句型的一般疑问句否定回答的固定结构是No, there + be动词的否定形式。
4. 先组合固定搭配Running water(流水)作句子主语,后接情态动词can,再接动词短语make electricity(发电),即可连成语义通顺、语法正确的句子。
5. 先确定主语The taikonauts(航天员),后接固定短语get up early(早起),最后接时间状语in the morning(在早上),组成符合表达逻辑的正确句子。
九、选择正确的句子补全对话。
A. How are you going to spend it?
B. Yes, I am.
C. And I got a lot of lucky money.
D. What did you do during the holiday?
E. And I'm going to buy some books about space travel.
Lily: Hello, Bob. My Spring Festival was great!
Bob: 1.
Lily: I did lots of things. 2.
Bob: Lucky you! 3.
Lily: I'm going to buy a new schoolbag. 4.
Bob: Are you interested in space travel?
Lily: 5. I like the Sun, the Moon and Earth.
Bob: That sounds great! I want to read the books too!
A. How are you going to spend it?
B. Yes, I am.
C. And I got a lot of lucky money.
D. What did you do during the holiday?
E. And I'm going to buy some books about space travel.
Lily: Hello, Bob. My Spring Festival was great!
Bob: 1.
Lily: I did lots of things. 2.
Bob: Lucky you! 3.
Lily: I'm going to buy a new schoolbag. 4.
Bob: Are you interested in space travel?
Lily: 5. I like the Sun, the Moon and Earth.
Bob: That sounds great! I want to read the books too!
答案
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. E
5. B
2. C
3. A
4. E
5. B
解析
我们可以根据对话的上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项:
1. 第一空:根据后文Lily的回答“I did lots of things.(我做了很多事)”,可知Bob是在询问她春节假期做了什么,对应选项D。
2. 第二空:后文Bob回应“Lucky you!(你太幸运了)”,此处Lily补充说明自己春节拿到了很多压岁钱,符合语境,对应选项C。
3. 第三空:根据后文Lily的回答“I'm going to buy a new schoolbag.(我打算买一个新书包)”,可知Bob是在询问她打算怎么花这些压岁钱,对应选项A。
4. 第四空:前文提到打算买新书包,后文Bob引出太空旅行的话题,此处衔接说明还打算买一些关于太空旅行的书,对应选项E。
5. 第五空:问句是be动词Are开头的一般疑问句,此处用肯定回答“Yes, I am.”回应,符合语境,对应选项B。
1. 第一空:根据后文Lily的回答“I did lots of things.(我做了很多事)”,可知Bob是在询问她春节假期做了什么,对应选项D。
2. 第二空:后文Bob回应“Lucky you!(你太幸运了)”,此处Lily补充说明自己春节拿到了很多压岁钱,符合语境,对应选项C。
3. 第三空:根据后文Lily的回答“I'm going to buy a new schoolbag.(我打算买一个新书包)”,可知Bob是在询问她打算怎么花这些压岁钱,对应选项A。
4. 第四空:前文提到打算买新书包,后文Bob引出太空旅行的话题,此处衔接说明还打算买一些关于太空旅行的书,对应选项E。
5. 第五空:问句是be动词Are开头的一般疑问句,此处用肯定回答“Yes, I am.”回应,符合语境,对应选项B。
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