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B
（体裁:说明文 话题:安全滑行,稳妥运动 难易度:☆☆☆☆）
Play it safely
Contents(目录)
On wheels………………1
In the water……………4
Conclusion(结论)…7
On wheels
You need to be careful when you are on wheels. Follow road signs and rules. When you cross the street, look left, right, and left again. 1
Your head is very important. Wearing a helmet can protect your head from getting hurt.
2
If you fall down, your wrists, knees and elbows may get hurt. Wrist pads, knee pads and elbow pads will protect you. 3
In the water
When you swim, go boating or play water sports, always be with your parents. And bring a lifebuoy with you. 4
Always swim with your parents. And there should be a lifeguard on duty. 5
Always follow safety signs and rules. Don’t swim in the river or in the lake. 6
Conclusion
Playing can be lots of fun. But playing can also be dangerous. Playing safely can keep you from getting hurt. Make sure you and your friends always play safely. 7
山山为大家编写了一份有关安全运动的手册。阅读上面的手册,完成任务。
任务一:选出手册中画线部分对应的中文,把编号写在括号内。
A. 护腕 B. 护膝 C. 护肘
() 1. elbow pads () 2. wrist pads () 3. knee pads
任务二:根据上面的手册,明确应遵循的安全规则,将下面的安全规则编号填到相应横线上。
A. Wear a helmet when you are on wheels. B. Swim with your parents.
C. Don’t swim in the river or in the lake. D. Wear pads when you are riding a bike.
E. Follow signs and rules. F. There should be a lifeguard in the swimming pool.
G. Before crossing the street, always look left, right, and left again.
4. Rules for wheels:
5. Rules for water:
任务三:参考绘本和示例,给右图这名小男孩提出安全的建议。
First, follow safety signs and rules.
（体裁:说明文 话题:安全滑行,稳妥运动 难易度:☆☆☆☆）
Play it safely
Contents(目录)
On wheels………………1
In the water……………4
Conclusion(结论)…7
On wheels
You need to be careful when you are on wheels. Follow road signs and rules. When you cross the street, look left, right, and left again. 1
Your head is very important. Wearing a helmet can protect your head from getting hurt.
2If you fall down, your wrists, knees and elbows may get hurt. Wrist pads, knee pads and elbow pads will protect you. 3
In the water
When you swim, go boating or play water sports, always be with your parents. And bring a lifebuoy with you. 4
Always swim with your parents. And there should be a lifeguard on duty. 5
Always follow safety signs and rules. Don’t swim in the river or in the lake. 6
Conclusion
Playing can be lots of fun. But playing can also be dangerous. Playing safely can keep you from getting hurt. Make sure you and your friends always play safely. 7
山山为大家编写了一份有关安全运动的手册。阅读上面的手册,完成任务。
任务一:选出手册中画线部分对应的中文,把编号写在括号内。
A. 护腕 B. 护膝 C. 护肘
() 1. elbow pads () 2. wrist pads () 3. knee pads
任务二:根据上面的手册,明确应遵循的安全规则,将下面的安全规则编号填到相应横线上。
A. Wear a helmet when you are on wheels. B. Swim with your parents.
C. Don’t swim in the river or in the lake. D. Wear pads when you are riding a bike.
E. Follow signs and rules. F. There should be a lifeguard in the swimming pool.
G. Before crossing the street, always look left, right, and left again.
4. Rules for wheels:
5. Rules for water:
任务三:参考绘本和示例,给右图这名小男孩提出安全的建议。
First, follow safety signs and rules.
答案
任务一:1.C 2.A 3.B
任务二:4. ADEG
5. BCEF
任务三:Next, always be with your parents.
Then, bring a lifebuoy with you.
任务二:4. ADEG
5. BCEF
任务三:Next, always be with your parents.
Then, bring a lifebuoy with you.
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，分为三个任务：任务一考查英语短语与中文词义的匹配，需掌握身体部位相关短语的含义；任务二考查信息分类提取，需将安全规则按“轮子上”和“水上”两类对应手册内容；任务三考查根据文本信息提建议，需从水上安全规则中选取合适内容按顺序表达。解题时先明确各任务考查方向，再对应手册具体内容逐一分析。
【解析】
任务一：根据英语词汇词义，elbow意为“肘”，对应选项C（护肘）；wrist意为“腕”，对应选项A（护腕）；knee意为“膝”，对应选项B（护膝），因此1选C，2选A，3选B。
任务二：先区分规则类别：轮子上的安全规则对应手册“On wheels”部分，包含A（戴头盔）、D（戴护具）、E（遵循标志规则）、G（过马路左右看），故4填ADEG；水上的安全规则对应“In the water”部分，包含B（和父母游泳）、C（不在河里湖里游泳）、E（遵循标志规则）、F（有救生员），故5填BCEF。
任务三：根据手册水上安全规则，在给定的“First, follow safety signs and rules.”之后，依次选取“和父母一起”“带救生圈”的建议，即Next, always be with your parents. Then, bring a lifebuoy with you。
【答案】
任务一：1.C 2.A 3.B；任务二：4.ADEG 5.BCEF；任务三：Next, always be with your parents. Then, bring a lifebuoy with you
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、安全常识应用
【点评】
本题围绕安全运动主题，考查英语词汇匹配、信息分类提取及建议表达，结合生活实际，既考查英语应用能力，又渗透安全意识教育，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是英语阅读理解题，分为三个任务：任务一考查英语短语与中文词义的匹配，需掌握身体部位相关短语的含义；任务二考查信息分类提取，需将安全规则按“轮子上”和“水上”两类对应手册内容；任务三考查根据文本信息提建议，需从水上安全规则中选取合适内容按顺序表达。解题时先明确各任务考查方向，再对应手册具体内容逐一分析。
【解析】
任务一：根据英语词汇词义，elbow意为“肘”，对应选项C（护肘）；wrist意为“腕”，对应选项A（护腕）；knee意为“膝”，对应选项B（护膝），因此1选C，2选A，3选B。
任务二：先区分规则类别：轮子上的安全规则对应手册“On wheels”部分，包含A（戴头盔）、D（戴护具）、E（遵循标志规则）、G（过马路左右看），故4填ADEG；水上的安全规则对应“In the water”部分，包含B（和父母游泳）、C（不在河里湖里游泳）、E（遵循标志规则）、F（有救生员），故5填BCEF。
任务三：根据手册水上安全规则，在给定的“First, follow safety signs and rules.”之后，依次选取“和父母一起”“带救生圈”的建议，即Next, always be with your parents. Then, bring a lifebuoy with you。
【答案】
任务一：1.C 2.A 3.B；任务二：4.ADEG 5.BCEF；任务三：Next, always be with your parents. Then, bring a lifebuoy with you
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、安全常识应用
【点评】
本题围绕安全运动主题，考查英语词汇匹配、信息分类提取及建议表达，结合生活实际，既考查英语应用能力，又渗透安全意识教育，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
