Ⅳ.语篇填词(5分)
[2026广东广州期末]
Nie Er: A Great Chinese Composer
Nie Er was a famous Chinese composer. His
22. o name was Nie Shouxin. He was born on 14 February, 1912, in Kunming, Yunnan. During his short life, he saw much
23. s in China during the war, which made him want to help people through music.
Nie Er created many popular songs, and his most famous work is March of the Volunteers,
which later became China's 24. n anthem. Sadly, he died at the young age of 23 in 1935, but his music has had a great
25. i on Chinese people.
Today, people still 26. a Nie Er for his talent and love for the country. His songs not only showed his care for people's lives but also encouraged many to fight for a better future. Though he lived a short life, his music remains alive in everyone's heart.

22. original 此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词 name;根据 name was Nie Shouxin 以及首字母提示可知,此处表示原名,故填 original。
23. suffering 根据“During his short life, he saw much... in China during the war”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是战争中的苦难,suffering 意为“苦难”,结合 much,故填 suffering。
24. national 根据 his most famous work is March of the Volunteers 和“China’s... anthem”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示国歌,应用 national(国家的)。故填 national。
25. influence 句意为:……但他的音乐对中国人民产生了巨大的影响。have a great influence on 意为“对……有巨大影响”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填 influence。
26. admire 根据语境以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是人们钦佩聂耳的才华和爱国情怀,应用 admire;根据 Today 可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语 people 为复数,故填 admire。

【分析】
做语篇填词题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合空格处的首字母提示、上下文语境，同时关注词性要求、固定搭配及句子时态等，逐一确定每个空格的正确词汇，确保填入后语义通顺、语法正确。
【解析】
22. 空格修饰名词name，需用形容词，结合“原名是聂守信”及首字母o，可知此处填original；
23. 空格被much修饰，需用名词，结合“战争中的苦难”及首字母s，可知此处填suffering；
24. 空格修饰名词anthem，需用形容词，结合“中国的国歌”及首字母n，可知此处填national；
25. 考查固定搭配have a great influence on，结合语境及首字母i，可知此处填influence；
26. 句子时态为一般现在时，主语people为复数，结合“钦佩聂耳的才华与爱国情怀”及首字母a，可知此处填admire。
【答案】
22. original 23. suffering 24. national 25. influence 26. admire
【知识点】
词汇运用；语篇理解；固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕聂耳的生平与音乐成就设题，考查学生的词汇掌握及语境运用能力，需结合多维度信息解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅴ.书面表达(25分)
27.[2025四川绵阳质检]假定你是李华,请回复你的笔友 Dale 的邮件。词数 100 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:modern times, Shaoxing, Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk (《朝花夕拾》), be made into movies, admire

27.【参考范文】
To: Dale
From: Li Hua
Hi Dale,
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in modern times. He was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang in 1881. In 1902 he went to Japan to study medicine and was engaged in literary work later. In 1936, he died of illness in Shanghai.
Lu Xun's great works include The Diary of a Madman and Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk. His works have a special style with humorous language. Some of his works were made into movies. Lu Xun is deeply admired by Chinese people.
If you want to read more Chinese works, I can introduce some to you.
Li Hua
[图3 第2题图]
[图4 第2题图]
[图5 第2题图]
[图6 第2题图]
[图7 第2题图]

【分析】
本题为英语应用文写作（邮件回复），解题思路：1. 明确身份为李华，需回复笔友Dale的邮件，围绕给定提示词（modern times, Shaoxing, Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk, be made into movies, admire）组织内容；2. 内容需涵盖：介绍鲁迅是现代伟大作家、出生于绍兴，提及《朝花夕拾》等作品，说明部分作品被改编成电影，以及鲁迅受中国人钦佩，最后可邀请对方阅读更多中国作品；3. 注意词数要求（100左右），开头结尾已给出，无需自行撰写，确保语言通顺、符合邮件格式。
【解析】
按照邮件格式，结合提示词组织语言：先点明鲁迅是现代伟大作家，出生于浙江绍兴；接着介绍其代表作品（含《朝花夕拾》），说明部分作品被改编成电影，深受中国人钦佩；最后邀请对方若想读更多中国作品可告知。用词准确，符合英语表达习惯，控制词数。
【答案】
To: Dale
From: Li Hua
Hi Dale,
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in modern times. He was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang in 1881. In 1902 he went to Japan to study medicine and was engaged in literary work later. In 1936, he died of illness in Shanghai.
Lu Xun's great works include The Diary of a Madman and Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk. His works have a special style with humorous language. Some of his works were made into movies. Lu Xun is deeply admired by Chinese people.
If you want to read more Chinese works, I can introduce some to you.
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、提示类书面表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语应用文写作能力，要求结合给定提示词完成邮件回复，内容贴合主题，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语言组织与应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6