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Ⅳ. 完形填空。
I work at a very popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of the wonderful team. People here are very and hard-working.
I started by washing when I was young. I worked hard, and soon became a . I tried my best to make the feel at home. When they came into the restaurant, I often them warmly. When they took their seats and ordered the food, I talked to them politely with a big on my face.
Simon was the head chef(主厨) at that time. My behaviour at work got his attention. He said I needed to study hard so that I could go to a cooking school. He began to me how to cook. I worked hard to learn from him. Later, I went to a cooking school. After I studied for 1 year, I came back to the restaurant. I designed some new kinds of dishes, and the quality of the dishes.
When Simon left the restaurant, I became the head chef.
Keep studying hard, and your hard work will someday. Try to do jobs well, and every small step leads to huge achievements.
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I work at a very popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of the wonderful team. People here are very and hard-working.
I started by washing when I was young. I worked hard, and soon became a . I tried my best to make the feel at home. When they came into the restaurant, I often them warmly. When they took their seats and ordered the food, I talked to them politely with a big on my face.
Simon was the head chef(主厨) at that time. My behaviour at work got his attention. He said I needed to study hard so that I could go to a cooking school. He began to me how to cook. I worked hard to learn from him. Later, I went to a cooking school. After I studied for 1 year, I came back to the restaurant. I designed some new kinds of dishes, and the quality of the dishes.
When Simon left the restaurant, I became the head chef.
Keep studying hard, and your hard work will someday. Try to do jobs well, and every small step leads to huge achievements.
(
B
)1. A. lucky B. friendly C. angry D. lonely(
C
)2. A. cook B. guide C. waitress D. manager(
C
)3. A. cooks B. waiters C. customers D. travellers(
A
)4. A. greeted B. sent C. left D. checked(
D
)5. A. flower B. gift C. hat D. smile(
D
)6. A. finally B. nearly C. suddenly D. really(
A
)7. A. teach B. follow C. ask D. order(
C
)8. A. broke B. spread C. raised D. repaired(
B
)9. A. pay for B. pay off C. wait for D. put off(
C
)10. A. difficult B. hard C. simple D. interesting答案
1—5 BCCAD 6—10 DACBC
解析
【分析】
这是一篇讲述餐厅员工成长经历的记叙文完形填空，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（努力工作终将获得回报，做好小事成就大事）；2. 逐空分析，结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配，逐一排除不合适选项；3. 完成所有选择后，再次通读全文，验证逻辑是否通顺，确保答案合理。
【解析】
1. 句意：这里的人非常友好且勤奋。A. lucky（幸运的）、C. angry（生气的）、D. lonely（孤独的）均不符合语境，B. friendly（友好的）符合，选B。
2. 前文提到作者从洗碗工开始，努力工作后成为服务员，C选项符合，选C。
3. 句意：我尽力让顾客有宾至如归的感觉。A. cooks（厨师）、B. waiters（服务员）、D. travellers（旅行者）不符合，C. customers（顾客）符合，选C。
4. 句意：当顾客进入餐厅，我经常热情问候他们。A. greeted（问候）符合语境，B. sent（发送）、C. left（离开）、D. checked（检查）不符合，选A。
5. 句意：我面带微笑礼貌地和他们交谈。A. flower（花）、B. gift（礼物）、C. hat（帽子）不符合，D. smile（微笑）符合，选D。
6. 句意：他说我需要真的努力学习以便能上烹饪学校。A. finally（最终）、B. nearly（几乎）、C. suddenly（突然）不符合，D. really（真正地）符合，选D。
7. 句意：他开始教我做饭。A. teach（教）符合，B. follow（跟随）、C. ask（问）、D. order（命令）不符合，选A。
8. 句意：我设计了一些新菜品，提高了菜品的质量。A. broke（打破）、B. spread（传播）、D. repaired（修理）不符合，C. raised（提高）符合，选C。
9. 句意：努力工作总有一天会有回报。A. pay for（为…付款）、C. wait for（等待）、D. put off（推迟）不符合，B. pay off（取得成功，回报）符合，选B。
10. 句意：做好简单的工作，每一小步都通向巨大的成就。A. difficult（困难的）、B. hard（艰难的）、D. interesting（有趣的）不符合，C. simple（简单的）符合，选C。
【答案】
1—5 BCCAD 6—10 DACBC
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为记叙文类完形填空，围绕个人职业成长展开，侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握及常用词汇、短语的辨析运用，需结合语境逐一分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇讲述餐厅员工成长经历的记叙文完形填空，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（努力工作终将获得回报，做好小事成就大事）；2. 逐空分析，结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配，逐一排除不合适选项；3. 完成所有选择后，再次通读全文，验证逻辑是否通顺，确保答案合理。
【解析】
1. 句意：这里的人非常友好且勤奋。A. lucky（幸运的）、C. angry（生气的）、D. lonely（孤独的）均不符合语境，B. friendly（友好的）符合，选B。
2. 前文提到作者从洗碗工开始，努力工作后成为服务员，C选项符合，选C。
3. 句意：我尽力让顾客有宾至如归的感觉。A. cooks（厨师）、B. waiters（服务员）、D. travellers（旅行者）不符合，C. customers（顾客）符合，选C。
4. 句意：当顾客进入餐厅，我经常热情问候他们。A. greeted（问候）符合语境，B. sent（发送）、C. left（离开）、D. checked（检查）不符合，选A。
5. 句意：我面带微笑礼貌地和他们交谈。A. flower（花）、B. gift（礼物）、C. hat（帽子）不符合，D. smile（微笑）符合，选D。
6. 句意：他说我需要真的努力学习以便能上烹饪学校。A. finally（最终）、B. nearly（几乎）、C. suddenly（突然）不符合，D. really（真正地）符合，选D。
7. 句意：他开始教我做饭。A. teach（教）符合，B. follow（跟随）、C. ask（问）、D. order（命令）不符合，选A。
8. 句意：我设计了一些新菜品，提高了菜品的质量。A. broke（打破）、B. spread（传播）、D. repaired（修理）不符合，C. raised（提高）符合，选C。
9. 句意：努力工作总有一天会有回报。A. pay for（为…付款）、C. wait for（等待）、D. put off（推迟）不符合，B. pay off（取得成功，回报）符合，选B。
10. 句意：做好简单的工作，每一小步都通向巨大的成就。A. difficult（困难的）、B. hard（艰难的）、D. interesting（有趣的）不符合，C. simple（简单的）符合，选C。
【答案】
1—5 BCCAD 6—10 DACBC
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为记叙文类完形填空，围绕个人职业成长展开，侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握及常用词汇、短语的辨析运用，需结合语境逐一分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
