2026年深圳市小学英语课堂跟踪五年级上册沪教版第85页答案
Ⅲ. 杰克在谈论不同的音乐带给他的感受。读一读,选择合适的单词填空完成短文。
feel slow feelings excited imagine
Hi, I’m Jack. I think music is great. It can show our feelings. I love fast music best. When I listen to it, I feel (1)
excited
and want to run or dance. It gives me much energy. I also enjoy (2)
slow
music before bed. When I listen to soft, slow music, I can (3)
imagine
quiet, warm nights. It helps me calm down (冷静下来). Different kinds of music make me (4)
feel
different. Fast music brings joy, and slow music makes me quiet. I love using music to show my true (5)
feelings
every day.

答案

1. excited 2. slow 3. imagine 4. feel
5. feelings

解析

【分析】
本题是英语选词填空题,需先明确所给单词的词义,再结合上下文语境、固定搭配逐一分析每个空格的需求,进而选择合适的单词。所给单词词义:feel(感觉,动词)、slow(慢的,形容词)、feelings(感受,名词)、excited(兴奋的,形容词)、imagine(想象,动词)。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到喜欢快音乐,后文说听时想跑或跳舞,快音乐带来的感受是兴奋,故填excited。
2. 第2空:后文提到“soft, slow music”,结合语境睡前适合听慢音乐,故填slow。
3. 第3空:情态动词can后接动词原形,结合语境听慢音乐能想象安静温暖的夜晚,故填imagine。
4. 第4空:固定搭配make sb do sth(让某人做某事),此处需动词原形,故填feel,构成“make me feel different”(让我感觉不同)。
5. 第5空:形容词true后接名词,结合语境表达真实的感受,故填feelings。
【答案】
1. excited 2. slow 3. imagine 4. feel 5. feelings
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的词义理解与语境运用,需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题,属于基础题型,适合巩固词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅳ. 同学们正在音乐会上交流。看图,写出相应的问句或答句。

1. —What is Linda doing? —
She is playing the piano.

2. —
How does the violin music make you feel?
—It makes me feel relaxed.
3. —
Do you like fast music?
—Yes, I like fast music.
4. —What are you going to do at the concert? —
I am going to play the guitar.

5. —What do you imagine when listening to slow music? —
I imagine a cat sleeping.

答案

1. She is playing the piano.
2. How does the violin music make you feel?
3. Do you like fast music?
4. I am going to play the guitar.
5. I imagine a cat sleeping.

解析

【分析】
本题是结合图片的情景交际补全对话题,需根据每幅图的内容匹配对应问句或答句,运用正确的英语句型作答。第1题针对“正在做什么”的现在进行时问句,对应图1弹钢琴的动作;第2题针对“音乐带来的感受”的答句,对应图2的小提琴音乐;第3题针对“是否喜欢快音乐”的肯定答句,对应图3的“fast music”相关语境;第4题针对“音乐会要做什么”的一般将来时问句,对应图4弹吉他的动作;第5题针对“慢音乐想象内容”的问句,对应图5睡觉的猫的画面。
【解析】
1. 问句为现在进行时(What is sb doing?),图1是女孩弹钢琴,故答句用现在进行时表达:She is playing the piano.
2. 答句说明感受(It makes me feel relaxed),对应图2的小提琴音乐,需用询问音乐感受的特殊疑问句:How does the violin music make you feel?
3. 答句是Yes开头的肯定回答,对应图3的“fast music”语境,需用一般疑问句提问:Do you like fast music?
4. 问句是be going to结构的一般将来时,图4是男孩弹吉他,故答句用一般将来时表达:I am going to play the guitar.
5. 问句询问慢音乐的想象内容,图5是睡觉的猫,故答句表达想象的内容:I imagine a cat sleeping.
【答案】
1. She is playing the piano.
2. How does the violin music make you feel?
3. Do you like fast music?
4. I am going to play the guitar.
5. I imagine a cat sleeping.
【知识点】
现在进行时、情景交际、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题围绕音乐主题考查英语情景对话,需准确解读图片信息,掌握基础时态和句型,是贴近日常的基础交际类题目。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅴ. 有趣的单词变形游戏来啦!读一读,用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Leo is a young man. He
lives
(live) in a small town. He loves music. He enjoys
playing
(play) the piano and he
plays
(play) it every day. When he plays beautiful music, he feels very
excited
(excite). But if he makes too many mistakes (错误), he becomes
unhappy
(happy).
2. Lily loves singing and she wants to be a
singer
(sing). She listens to music every day. Different kinds of music bring her different
feelings
(feeling). Look! She
is listening
(listen) to slow music. It makes her feel
relaxed
(relax). She also listens to fast music. It makes
her
(she) feel happy. There will be a school concert next month. Lily will take part in it. She
will/is going to sing
(sing) a song on stage. She feels so excited.

答案

1. lives; playing; plays; excited; unhappy
2. singer; feelings; is listening; relaxed; her; will/is going to sing

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语单词的正确形式填空,需结合时态、固定搭配、词性转换等知识点解题。解题思路:1. 先判断每个空所在句子的时态(如一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时);2. 注意固定搭配(如enjoy doing sth);3. 根据语境判断词性变化(如形容词修饰人、名词形式、否定形式等);4. 区分人称代词主格与宾格的用法。
【解析】
1. 第一空:主语he为第三人称单数,句子描述常态,用一般现在时,故填lives;
第二空:enjoy后接动名词作宾语,为固定搭配,故填playing;
第三空:时间状语every day表经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,故填plays;
第四空:feel为系动词,后接修饰人的形容词,故填excited;
第五空:根据语境“犯太多错误”可知,需填happy的反义词unhappy;
2. 第一空:a后接职业名词,sing的名词形式为singer,故填singer;
第二空:different后接可数名词复数,feeling的复数为feelings,故填feelings;
第三空:look为现在进行时标志,结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语为she,故填is listening;
第四空:feel为系动词,后接修饰人的形容词,故填relaxed;
第五空:make为动词,后接人称代词宾格,she的宾格为her,故填her;
第六空:时间状语next month表将来,用一般将来时,故填will/is going to sing;
【答案】
1. lives; playing; plays; excited; unhappy
2. singer; feelings; is listening; relaxed; her; will/is going to sing
【知识点】
一般现在时、动名词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语基础单词变形题,涵盖时态、固定搭配、词性转换等核心知识点,侧重考查学生对基础语法和词汇变形规则的掌握,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.6