2026年同步轻松练习七年级英语上册人教版第26页答案
Ⅰ. 用方框中所给的词填空。
years, same, pot, first, mistake
1. My name is Wang Ping. Ping is my
first
name.
2. I'm sorry for my
mistake
.
3. My father is a worker. He is 48
years
old.
4. He and his mother look the
same
.
5. He puts the coffee
pot
on the table.

答案

Ⅰ. 1. first 2. mistake 3. years 4. same 5. pot

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合句子语境、词汇词义及固定搭配匹配方框内的词。解题思路:先分析每句的语境需求,再对应方框中的词汇,结合固定搭配确定答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:“我的名字是王平,平是我的名”,固定短语first name意为“名字”,符合语境,故填first;
2. 句意:“我为我的错误道歉”,mistake意为“错误”,符合道歉的语境,故填mistake;
3. 句意:“我爸爸是工人,他48岁”,表达年龄的固定结构为“数词+years old”,故填years;
4. 句意:“他和他妈妈看起来一样”,固定搭配look the same意为“看起来一样”,故填same;
5. 句意:“他把咖啡壶放在桌子上”,pot意为“壶;罐”,符合咖啡容器的语境,故填pot。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. first 2. mistake 3. years 4. same 5. pot
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题,考查常用词汇词义及核心固定搭配,侧重英语基础知识点的掌握,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are forty students in my class. We are
classmates
(classmate).
2. Lily and Lucy are
twins
(twin), and they look like each other.
3.
He
is my classmate.
His
name is Mike. (he)
4. It's nice
to meet
(meet) you here.
5. I want to make friends with students from different
countries
(country).

答案

Ⅱ. 1. classmates 2. twins 3. He;His 4. to meet 5. countries

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,需结合句子的主语、语境、固定搭配等判断单词的正确形式。具体思路:1. 根据主语的单复数确定名词的数;2. 区分人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词的用法;3. 牢记固定句型的结构要求;4. 掌握可数名词变复数的规则。
【解析】
1. 句意为“我班有四十名学生,我们是同学”,主语We是复数,可数名词classmate需用复数形式classmates;
2. 句意为“莉莉和露西是双胞胎,她们长得很像”,主语是两个人,twin(双胞胎之一)需用复数twins;
3. 第一空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格He;第二空修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词His,注意首字母大写;
4. 固定句型It's + 形容词 + to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,此处填to meet;
5. different后接可数名词复数,country的复数形式为countries。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. classmates 2. twins 3. He;His 4. to meet 5. countries
【知识点】
名词的数、人称代词、固定句型
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词形变化,涉及名词复数、代词形式、固定句型的核心用法,知识点基础,侧重巩固词汇变形规则,适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. Ella is from the UK.(对画线部分提问)
Where's
Ella from?
2. Sally and Lin Hai are in Class 1, Grade 7.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
Are
Sally and Lin Hai in Class 1, Grade 7?
Yes,
they
are
.
3. My class teacher is Ms Li.(对画线部分提问)
Who's
your class teacher?
4. My mother is an English teacher.(改为否定句)
My mother
isn't
an English teacher.
能力提升

答案

Ⅲ. 1. Where's 2. Are;they are 3. Who's 4. isn't

解析

【分析】
本题为七年级英语基础句型转换题,需掌握be动词在不同句式中的变化规则。1. 对地点提问用疑问词where,结合原句be动词is完成转换;2. 含be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词提前,复数主语用代词they作答;3. 对人物提问用疑问词who,结合be动词is转换;4. 含be动词的陈述句变否定句,在be动词后加not完成转换。
【解析】
1. 画线部分是地点the UK,用where提问,原句有be动词is,缩写为Where's;
2. 陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词are提前,复数主语Sally and Lin Hai用they指代,肯定回答为they are;
3. 画线部分是人物Ms Li,用who提问,原句有be动词is,缩写为Who's;
4. 含be动词is的陈述句变否定句,加not缩写为isn't。
【答案】
1. Where's 2. Are;they are 3. Who's 4. isn't
【知识点】
特殊疑问句构成;一般疑问句转换;否定句转换
【点评】
本题考查七年级英语核心基础句型转换,是入门阶段的必考点,需熟练掌握be动词的句式变化,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅳ. 用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
Hello, everyone. My name is Susan Green. My first name is Susan. Green is my family name. I 1.
am
an English girl. There are four people in my family. They 2.
are
my parents, my sister and I. My father and mother 3.
are
teachers. They work in the same school. My sister and I 4.
are
in that school too.
Look! Two photos 5.
are
on my desk. You can see my new room in the first photo. The walls 6.
are
white, and the floor is blue. A big clock 7.
is
on the wall. I have many balls and books in my room. But I can't find them when I need them. Mum always says, "Susan's things 8.
are
everywhere."
In the next photo are my English teacher and I. My English teacher's name 9.
is
Tina Smith. She is nice. What 10.
is
her email address? Oh, it's 24547679@××.com. If you have any questions about English, you can ask her.

答案

Ⅳ. 1. am 2. are 3. are 4. are 5. are 6. are 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. is

解析

【分析】本题考查be动词的适当形式,解题关键是牢记be动词的使用规则:主语为第一人称单数I时用am;主语为复数(they、复数名词等)时用are;主语为第三人称单数(he/she/it、单数名词等)时用is。做题时先明确每个空格对应的主语,再根据主语的人称和单复数匹配对应的be动词形式即可。
【解析】1. 主语是I,对应be动词am;2. 主语是they(复数),对应are;3. 主语是my father and mother(复数),对应are;4. 主语是my sister and I(复数),对应are;5. 主语是Two photos(复数),对应are;6. 主语是The walls(复数),对应are;7. 主语是A big clock(单数),对应is;8. 主语是Susan's things(复数),对应are;9. 主语是My English teacher's name(单数),对应is;10. 主语是her email address(单数),对应is。
【答案】Ⅳ. 1. am 2. are 3. are 4. are 5. are 6. are 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. is
【知识点】be动词的用法;主谓一致
【点评】本题为英语基础题型,聚焦be动词随主语人称和单复数变化的核心规则,是入门阶段必须掌握的知识点,只要牢记基本规则即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8