Ⅴ. 完形填空。
My name is Gina Miller. I'm 1 English girl. I'm twelve. I'm in No. 168 Middle School. And I'm 2 Class 3, Grade 7. I have two good friends at school, Zhang Xin 3 Jenny. Zhang Xin is a Chinese boy. 4 hair is black. He has a(n) 5 name, Mike. Jenny is twelve 6. Her 7 name is Brown. Zhang Xin and I like 8. We often play tennis after school. Jenny loves 9 and I love playing the piano. We are 10 at school.
1. A. the B. a
C. an D. / (
2. A. in B. on
C. of D. up (
3. A. or B. and
C. but D. so (
4. A. Her B. His
C. My D. Its (
5. A. Chinese B. English
C. China D. England (
6. A. also B. too
C. very D. well (
7. A. full B. first
C. middle D. last (
8. A. sport B. music
C. art D. science (
9. A. swimming B. singing
C. shopping D. running (
10. A. sad B. friendly
C. happy D. welcome (
My name is Gina Miller. I'm 1 English girl. I'm twelve. I'm in No. 168 Middle School. And I'm 2 Class 3, Grade 7. I have two good friends at school, Zhang Xin 3 Jenny. Zhang Xin is a Chinese boy. 4 hair is black. He has a(n) 5 name, Mike. Jenny is twelve 6. Her 7 name is Brown. Zhang Xin and I like 8. We often play tennis after school. Jenny loves 9 and I love playing the piano. We are 10 at school.
1. A. the B. a
C. an D. / (
C
)2. A. in B. on
C. of D. up (
A
)3. A. or B. and
C. but D. so (
B
)4. A. Her B. His
C. My D. Its (
B
)5. A. Chinese B. English
C. China D. England (
B
)6. A. also B. too
C. very D. well (
B
)7. A. full B. first
C. middle D. last (
D
)8. A. sport B. music
C. art D. science (
A
)9. A. swimming B. singing
C. shopping D. running (
B
)10. A. sad B. friendly
C. happy D. welcome (
C
)答案
Ⅴ. 1-5 CABBB 6-10 BDABC
解析
【分析】
本题为初中英语完形填空题,需结合语法知识(冠词、介词、物主代词等)、词汇辨析及语境逐一分析:
1. 第1空:表泛指“一个英国女孩”,English以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an;
2. 第2空:表示“在某个班级”,固定搭配用介词in;
3. 第3空:连接两个并列的人名(朋友),需用并列连词and;
4. 第4空:指代前文的“Chinese boy”(男性),需用形容词性物主代词His;
5. 第5空:修饰名词name,表“英文的”,需用形容词English;
6. 第6空:肯定句句末表“也”,副词too符合用法;
7. 第7空:Brown是姓氏,即last name(姓);
8. 第8空:后文提到“打网球”,属于运动范畴,选对应名词;
9. 第9空:结合后文“我喜欢弹钢琴”,对应Jenny喜欢唱歌;
10. 第10空:结合语境,在学校的状态,选合适形容词。
【解析】
1. 选C:English以元音音素/ˈɪ/开头,不定冠词用an,表“一个”;
2. 选A:表示“在班级”,介词用in,为固定搭配;
3. 选B:连接两个并列的朋友,用并列连词and;
4. 选B:指代男性男孩的,形容词性物主代词用His;
5. 选B:修饰name,表“英文的”,用形容词English;
6. 选B:肯定句句末表“也”,用too;
7. 选D:Brown是姓氏,即last name;
8. 选A:后文“打网球”属于运动,故用sport;
9. 选B:对应后文“弹钢琴”,Jenny喜欢唱歌,故用singing;
10. 选C:结合语境,在学校很开心,用happy。
【答案】
1-5 CABBB 6-10 BDABC
【知识点】
冠词用法、介词搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,结合语境与语法规则即可解答,注重基础知识的应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为初中英语完形填空题,需结合语法知识(冠词、介词、物主代词等)、词汇辨析及语境逐一分析:
1. 第1空:表泛指“一个英国女孩”,English以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an;
2. 第2空:表示“在某个班级”,固定搭配用介词in;
3. 第3空:连接两个并列的人名(朋友),需用并列连词and;
4. 第4空:指代前文的“Chinese boy”(男性),需用形容词性物主代词His;
5. 第5空:修饰名词name,表“英文的”,需用形容词English;
6. 第6空:肯定句句末表“也”,副词too符合用法;
7. 第7空:Brown是姓氏,即last name(姓);
8. 第8空:后文提到“打网球”,属于运动范畴,选对应名词;
9. 第9空:结合后文“我喜欢弹钢琴”,对应Jenny喜欢唱歌;
10. 第10空:结合语境,在学校的状态,选合适形容词。
【解析】
1. 选C:English以元音音素/ˈɪ/开头,不定冠词用an,表“一个”;
2. 选A:表示“在班级”,介词用in,为固定搭配;
3. 选B:连接两个并列的朋友,用并列连词and;
4. 选B:指代男性男孩的,形容词性物主代词用His;
5. 选B:修饰name,表“英文的”,用形容词English;
6. 选B:肯定句句末表“也”,用too;
7. 选D:Brown是姓氏,即last name;
8. 选A:后文“打网球”属于运动,故用sport;
9. 选B:对应后文“弹钢琴”,Jenny喜欢唱歌,故用singing;
10. 选C:结合语境,在学校很开心,用happy。
【答案】
1-5 CABBB 6-10 BDABC
【知识点】
冠词用法、介词搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,结合语境与语法规则即可解答,注重基础知识的应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
He Wei has a friend. His first name is John. His last name is Brown. He is from
the US. He is American. They are both thirteen years old. John's dad is a doctor. His name is Jason Brown. His mum is an English teacher. Her name is Anna. They live in China now. John likes China and Chinese food. His favourite food is Mapo tofu. John can speak a little Chinese. He Wei and John are in the same class. They often play football after school.
1. He Wei's friend is . (
A. Jason Brown
B. John Brown
C. Anna Brown
D. Brown John
2. John's mother is a(n) . (
A. doctor
B. worker
C. English teacher
D. Chinese teacher
3. John likes . (
A. playing football
B. American food
C. speaking Chinese
D. his English teacher
4. Which of the following is TRUE? (
A. Jason Brown is thirteen years old.
B. He Wei and John are classmates.
C. Jason lives in the US now.
D. John can speak Chinese well.
5. What is the passage about? (
A. He Wei.
B. John's family.
C. He Wei's friend.
D. John's favourite food.
He Wei has a friend. His first name is John. His last name is Brown. He is from
the US. He is American. They are both thirteen years old. John's dad is a doctor. His name is Jason Brown. His mum is an English teacher. Her name is Anna. They live in China now. John likes China and Chinese food. His favourite food is Mapo tofu. John can speak a little Chinese. He Wei and John are in the same class. They often play football after school.
1. He Wei's friend is . (
B
)A. Jason Brown
B. John Brown
C. Anna Brown
D. Brown John
2. John's mother is a(n) . (
C
)A. doctor
B. worker
C. English teacher
D. Chinese teacher
3. John likes . (
A
)A. playing football
B. American food
C. speaking Chinese
D. his English teacher
4. Which of the following is TRUE? (
B
)A. Jason Brown is thirteen years old.
B. He Wei and John are classmates.
C. Jason lives in the US now.
D. John can speak Chinese well.
5. What is the passage about? (
C
)A. He Wei.
B. John's family.
C. He Wei's friend.
D. John's favourite food.
答案
Ⅵ. 1-5 BCABC
解析
【分析】首先通读短文把握核心内容,针对每道题的考查类型(细节理解、主旨大意等),回到原文定位对应信息,逐一比对选项,排除错误项后选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据短文“He Wei has a friend. His first name is John. His last name is Brown.”可知He Wei的朋友全名是John Brown,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:根据短文“His mum is an English teacher.”可知John的妈妈是英语老师,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:根据短文“They often play football after school.”可知John喜欢踢足球,对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题:A选项Jason是John的爸爸,短文未提及他13岁;B选项根据“He Wei and John are in the same class.”可知两人是同班同学,表述正确;C选项根据“They live in China now.”可知Jason一家现居中国,不是美国;D选项根据“John can speak a little Chinese.”可知John只会说一点中文,并非说得好,故选B。
5. 主旨大意题:短文围绕He Wei的朋友John的基本情况、家人及爱好展开,核心是介绍He Wei的朋友,对应选项C。
【答案】BCABC
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解题、主旨大意题)
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题,主要考查学生提取原文细节信息和归纳主旨的能力,只要仔细阅读短文、准确定位信息即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据短文“He Wei has a friend. His first name is John. His last name is Brown.”可知He Wei的朋友全名是John Brown,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:根据短文“His mum is an English teacher.”可知John的妈妈是英语老师,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:根据短文“They often play football after school.”可知John喜欢踢足球,对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题:A选项Jason是John的爸爸,短文未提及他13岁;B选项根据“He Wei and John are in the same class.”可知两人是同班同学,表述正确;C选项根据“They live in China now.”可知Jason一家现居中国,不是美国;D选项根据“John can speak a little Chinese.”可知John只会说一点中文,并非说得好,故选B。
5. 主旨大意题:短文围绕He Wei的朋友John的基本情况、家人及爱好展开,核心是介绍He Wei的朋友,对应选项C。
【答案】BCABC
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解题、主旨大意题)
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题,主要考查学生提取原文细节信息和归纳主旨的能力,只要仔细阅读短文、准确定位信息即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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