Ⅲ.完形填空
It was Monday afternoon. Mrs White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings for dinner. She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers(皮)you make are too
She began to cook them. First, she put some
()11. A. big B. full
C. thin
()12. A. If B. But
C. And
()13. A. played B. shared
C. filled
()14. A. hardly B. even
C. once
()15. A. fall B. grow
C. break
()16. A. believe B. mix
C. serve
()17. A. water B. butter
C. pepper
()18. A. angry B. upset
C. glad
()19. A. balls B. pieces
C. plates
()20. A. right B. boring
C. simple
It was Monday afternoon. Mrs White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings for dinner. She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers(皮)you make are too
C
11. You need to add more dough(面团).” B
12 Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers on her own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She C
13 the wrappers with some meat and pressed(按)the two sides together. Janet made twelve dumplings. She could B
14 see the meat through the wrappers. Mrs White told Janet that the wrappers were so thin that they would C
15 during cooking. But Janet didn’t A
16 it. She thought it would be OK.She began to cook them. First, she put some
A
17 in the pot. Then she made the water very hot, to $100°\mathrm{C}$. Finally, she put the dumplings in it. The dumplings looked very delicious! Janet was C
18 at first, but slowly, the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. The dumpling wrappers also broke into B
19. “Oh no!” Janet thought. “It was worse than I thought. I won’t enjoy dumplings. I will have to eat the sandwich.” She thought the advice her mother gave her was A
20. As you can see, sometimes, it’s good for us to listen to others.()11. A. big B. full
C. thin
()12. A. If B. But
C. And
()13. A. played B. shared
C. filled
()14. A. hardly B. even
C. once
()15. A. fall B. grow
C. break
()16. A. believe B. mix
C. serve
()17. A. water B. butter
C. pepper
()18. A. angry B. upset
C. glad
()19. A. balls B. pieces
C. plates
()20. A. right B. boring
C. simple
答案
11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述女儿做饺子不听妈妈建议,因皮太薄导致煮破,最终认可妈妈建议的生活小故事),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析:11空根据妈妈让加面团及女儿喜欢薄皮,判断皮太薄;12空前后是妈妈建议与女儿坚持自我的转折关系;13空对应“用...装满...”的固定搭配;14空体现递进逻辑;15空呼应皮太薄的后果;16空是女儿对妈妈建议的态度;17空结合煮饺子的常识;18空对应饺子好看时的心情;19空描述皮破后的状态;20空是女儿对妈妈建议的最终评价。
【解析】
11. 由后文妈妈说“add more dough(需要加面团)”及女儿喜欢薄皮,可知妈妈指出饺子皮太薄,选C;
12. 前文妈妈提建议,后文女儿坚持自己的方式,是转折关系,用But,选B;
13. 固定搭配fill...with...表示“用……装满……”,此处指把饺子皮装满肉,选C;
14. 句意是“她甚至能透过饺子皮看到里面的肉”,even表递进,符合语境,选B;
15. 妈妈提醒饺子皮太薄,煮的时候会破,break符合文意,选C;
16. 由后文女儿觉得自己的做法没问题,可知她不相信妈妈的话,believe符合,选A;
17. 煮饺子时首先要在锅里放水,water符合烹饪常识,选A;
18. 饺子看起来美味,女儿一开始很高兴,glad符合语境,选C;
19. 饺子皮太薄煮破后会变成碎片,pieces符合,选B;
20. 最后女儿意识到自己错了,认为妈妈的建议是正确的,right符合,选A。
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文,通过生活小事传递“听取他人建议的重要性”的道理,题目侧重考查上下文逻辑关系、常用词汇搭配及词义辨析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述女儿做饺子不听妈妈建议,因皮太薄导致煮破,最终认可妈妈建议的生活小故事),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析:11空根据妈妈让加面团及女儿喜欢薄皮,判断皮太薄;12空前后是妈妈建议与女儿坚持自我的转折关系;13空对应“用...装满...”的固定搭配;14空体现递进逻辑;15空呼应皮太薄的后果;16空是女儿对妈妈建议的态度;17空结合煮饺子的常识;18空对应饺子好看时的心情;19空描述皮破后的状态;20空是女儿对妈妈建议的最终评价。
【解析】
11. 由后文妈妈说“add more dough(需要加面团)”及女儿喜欢薄皮,可知妈妈指出饺子皮太薄,选C;
12. 前文妈妈提建议,后文女儿坚持自己的方式,是转折关系,用But,选B;
13. 固定搭配fill...with...表示“用……装满……”,此处指把饺子皮装满肉,选C;
14. 句意是“她甚至能透过饺子皮看到里面的肉”,even表递进,符合语境,选B;
15. 妈妈提醒饺子皮太薄,煮的时候会破,break符合文意,选C;
16. 由后文女儿觉得自己的做法没问题,可知她不相信妈妈的话,believe符合,选A;
17. 煮饺子时首先要在锅里放水,water符合烹饪常识,选A;
18. 饺子看起来美味,女儿一开始很高兴,glad符合语境,选C;
19. 饺子皮太薄煮破后会变成碎片,pieces符合,选B;
20. 最后女儿意识到自己错了,认为妈妈的建议是正确的,right符合,选A。
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文,通过生活小事传递“听取他人建议的重要性”的道理,题目侧重考查上下文逻辑关系、常用词汇搭配及词义辨析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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