Ⅲ. Complete each sentence with the correct forms of the given words.
1. The thin silk dress is very (value) for ancient research.
2. The surface of the bronze mask feels (smooth).
3. It was (luck) that workers found the treasure completely.
4. Archaeologists unlock all the (secret) of Sanxingdui bit by bit.
5. Tourists are deeply (amaze) by the huge bronze masks.
6. No kids were (bore) with stories about the old city.
7. The museum shows artworks from different ancient (culture).
8. One small part is still (miss) from the whole set.
9. Workers put thousands of broken (piece) back together.
10. It is (surprise) to see such light ancient clothes.
11. The old treasure (prove) people's high skills thousands of years ago.
12. Thousands of (visit) come to the museum every year.
13. We can learn much from (today) museum show about Han old treasures.
14. Never (give up) when you study ancient history.
15. Scientists work even (hard) to find more old treasures.

1. valuable 2. smooth 3. lucky 4. secrets 5. amazed 6. bored
7. cultures 8. missing 9. pieces 10. surprising 11. proves/proved
12. visitors 13. today's 14. give up 15. harder

【分析】
这类题需先判断空格在句中的语法成分（如表语、定语、宾语等），再结合所给词的词性，运用对应的词形转换规则解题：①若空格在系动词后作表语或修饰名词，需将名词/动词转为形容词；②若空格前有all、different、thousands of等修饰，需用名词复数；③主语是人时表“感到……”用ed结尾的形容词，主语是物时表“令人……”用ing结尾的形容词；④祈使句用动词原形；⑤even等词后用比较级；⑥表所属关系用名词所有格。
【解析】
1. 空格在be动词后作表语，需用形容词，名词value的形容词形式为valuable，故填valuable；
2. feel是系动词，后接形容词，smooth本身为形容词，故填smooth；
3. was后需接形容词作表语，名词luck的形容词形式为lucky，故填lucky；
4. all后接可数名词复数，secret的复数形式为secrets，故填secrets；
5. 主语tourists是人，构成be amazed by固定搭配，表“感到惊讶的”用ed结尾的形容词amazed，故填amazed；
6. 主语kids构成be bored with固定搭配，表“感到无聊的”用ed结尾的形容词bored，故填bored；
7. different后接可数名词复数，culture的复数形式为cultures，故填cultures；
8. be missing是固定搭配，意为“丢失的”，故填missing；
9. thousands of后接可数名词复数，piece的复数形式为pieces，故填pieces；
10. it is +形容词+to do结构中修饰事物，用ing结尾的形容词surprising，故填surprising；
11. 主语the old treasure为单数，时态可一般现在时（第三人称单数proves）或一般过去时（proved），故填proves/proved；
12. thousands of后接可数名词复数，动词visit的名词“游客”为visitor，复数为visitors，故填visitors；
13. 表“今天的”需用名词所有格today's，故填today's；
14. 祈使句用动词原形，故填give up；
15. even后接形容词比较级，hard的比较级为harder，故填harder。
【答案】
1. valuable 2. smooth 3. lucky 4. secrets 5. amazed 6. bored 7. cultures 8. missing 9. pieces 10. surprising 11. proves/proved 12. visitors 13. today's 14. give up 15. harder
【知识点】
英语词形转换、形容词用法、名词复数构成
【点评】
本题为英语基础词形转换专项题，涵盖词性转换、名词复数、固定搭配、祈使句、比较级等核心知识点，侧重考查学生对词汇变形规则和句子结构的掌握，是初中英语的常规题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅳ. Complete the passage with the correct phrases from the box. Each phrase can be used only once.
put in effort, on the shoulders of, believe in, bring out, mix with, lie in, feel like, the whole picture, come smoothly, a centre of
Sanxingdui 1. Guanghan, Sichuan Province. This famous site was once 2. ancient cultures thousands of years ago. Different kinds of art and ideas 3. each other here and created the special Shu civilization.
I am the director of Sanxingdui Museum. Every time I study these old treasures, I often 4. I am standing 5. the early archaeologists. Those researchers all 6. year after year to dig and protect the old treasures.
We 7. the great value hidden in every broken jade or bronze piece. However, our research does not always 8. . We face many hard puzzles all the time. We keep working hard to 9. more unknown secrets of the ancient Shu Kingdom. Only if we study every relic(文物) bit by bit can we finally get 10. of this long-lost ancient culture.

1. lies in 2. a centre of 3. mixed with 4. feel like 5. on the shoulders of
6. put in effort 7. believe in 8. come smoothly 9. bring out
10. the whole picture

【分析】
本题为选词填空，需先理解方框内各短语的含义，再结合句子的主语、时态、语境及固定搭配，选择合适的短语并调整正确形式，确保每个短语仅用一次。解题时先通读全文把握大意，再逐句分析空格处所需语义和语法结构，匹配对应短语。
【解析】
1. 句意为“三星堆位于四川广汉”，表位置用短语lie in，主语Sanxingdui为单数，一般现在时，故填lies in；
2. 句意为“这个著名遗址曾是数千年前古代文化的中心”，表“……的中心”用短语a centre of，故填a centre of；
3. 句意为“不同种类的艺术和思想在这里相互融合，创造了特殊的蜀文明”，表“与……混合”用短语mix with，动作发生在过去，主语为复数，故填mixed with；
4. 句意为“每次研究这些古老珍宝，我常常感觉自己站在早期考古学家的肩膀上”，表“感觉像”用短语feel like，主语为I，一般现在时，故填feel like；
5. 固定搭配on the shoulders of表示“在……的肩膀上”，符合语境，故填on the shoulders of；
6. 句意为“那些研究者年复一年付出努力挖掘和保护古老珍宝”，表“付出努力”用短语put in effort，主语为复数，一般现在时，故填put in effort；
7. 句意为“我们相信每一块破碎的玉器或青铜器中都隐藏着巨大的价值”，表“相信”用短语believe in，主语为we，一般现在时，故填believe in；
8. 句意为“然而，我们的研究并不总是顺利进行”，表“顺利进行”用短语come smoothly，助动词does后用动词原形，故填come smoothly；
9. 句意为“我们不断努力揭示古蜀国更多未知的秘密”，表“揭示，展现”用短语bring out，to后用动词原形，故填bring out；
10. 句意为“只有我们一点一点研究每一件文物，才能最终了解这个失落的古文化的全貌”，表“全貌”用短语the whole picture，故填the whole picture。
【答案】
1. lies in 2. a centre of 3. mixed with 4. feel like 5. on the shoulders of 6. put in effort 7. believe in 8. come smoothly 9. bring out 10. the whole picture
【知识点】
英语短语运用、固定搭配、语境填词
【点评】
本题考查常用英语短语的辨析与运用，要求学生结合上下文语境、语法规则（如时态、主谓一致）选择正确短语形式，需熟悉短语含义及用法，难度适中，能有效考查学生的词汇掌握和语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6