登录
C 新素材 生成式AI(2025·南京玄武区期末)
Have you heard of generative AI? It's a type of chatbot that can create new things, like texts, pictures or videos, on its own. We recently asked our readers to discuss whether students should use AI for their schoolwork.
YES Dylan Patel,13
AI will change the way students learn. Many fear that chatbots might lead to cheating, but there are ways to stop it. And chatbots can be used to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer. Chatbots can also work with teachers to create personalized lesson plans, so that no student will fall behind in class. AI is here to stay. Either you move with the times, or the times will move without you! YES Alexa Oh,11
Teaching kids about AI can prepare them for our technology-filled future. A survey shows that most Americans think it's necessary for students to learn AI-related skills for their future jobs. Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As long as it's done well, teaching about AI in schools can change society for the better.
续表
NO Harper Carroll,10
While technology can be a useful tool, kids need to be able to perform basic tasks independently. That's why kids learn how to do maths, even with calculators around. And it's why schools teach handwriting and spelling when most adults type. Kids' brains need to be exercised to develop, just like their bodies.
AI may benefit adults, but it's not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education. NO Ninis Twumasi,12
We shouldn't introduce generative AI into schools, for a few reasons. First, teachers might not know how to best use AI in their classes. Second, many schools wouldn't be able to afford the latest technology, which creates an unfair situation for students. Most importantly, AI lacks the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher. A chatbot just feeds students information, but teachers know how to help them take it in.
(
A. stopping them from cheating
B. taking place of their teachers
C. guiding them how to answer a question
D. giving them correct answers directly
(
A. find high-paying jobs
B. learn things more quickly
C. develop basic life skills
D. grow into critical thinkers
(
A. the problems of technology in basic education
B. the need to think again about today's school education
C. the difference between adults' and children's learning habits
D. the negative role AI might play in the early development of children
(
A. appearance B. the latest information
C. emotional support D. style of teaching
Have you heard of generative AI? It's a type of chatbot that can create new things, like texts, pictures or videos, on its own. We recently asked our readers to discuss whether students should use AI for their schoolwork.
YES Dylan Patel,13
AI will change the way students learn. Many fear that chatbots might lead to cheating, but there are ways to stop it. And chatbots can be used to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer. Chatbots can also work with teachers to create personalized lesson plans, so that no student will fall behind in class. AI is here to stay. Either you move with the times, or the times will move without you! YES Alexa Oh,11
Teaching kids about AI can prepare them for our technology-filled future. A survey shows that most Americans think it's necessary for students to learn AI-related skills for their future jobs. Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As long as it's done well, teaching about AI in schools can change society for the better.
续表
NO Harper Carroll,10
While technology can be a useful tool, kids need to be able to perform basic tasks independently. That's why kids learn how to do maths, even with calculators around. And it's why schools teach handwriting and spelling when most adults type. Kids' brains need to be exercised to develop, just like their bodies.
AI may benefit adults, but it's not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education. NO Ninis Twumasi,12
We shouldn't introduce generative AI into schools, for a few reasons. First, teachers might not know how to best use AI in their classes. Second, many schools wouldn't be able to afford the latest technology, which creates an unfair situation for students. Most importantly, AI lacks the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher. A chatbot just feeds students information, but teachers know how to help them take it in.
(
C
)1. According to Dylan, chatbots can help students by .A. stopping them from cheating
B. taking place of their teachers
C. guiding them how to answer a question
D. giving them correct answers directly
(
D
)2. Alexa believes that learning AI skills can help students .A. find high-paying jobs
B. learn things more quickly
C. develop basic life skills
D. grow into critical thinkers
(
D
)3. Harper doesn't want to use AI for her schoolwork because of .A. the problems of technology in basic education
B. the need to think again about today's school education
C. the difference between adults' and children's learning habits
D. the negative role AI might play in the early development of children
(
C
)4. According to Ninis, generative AI isn't as good as a human teacher when it comes to .A. appearance B. the latest information
C. emotional support D. style of teaching
答案
C 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了学生是否应该使用生成式AI来完成学业。文中呈现了几名读者的不同观点。
1.C [解析]细节理解题。根据"And chatbots can be used to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer."可知,迪伦认为聊天机器人会引导学生思考问题,而不是直接给出答案。故选C。
2.D [解析]细节理解题。根据"Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking(批判性思维) and problem-solving skills."可知,亚历克萨认为使用AI有助于培养孩子的批判性思维和解决问题的能力,即学习AI技能能帮助学生成长为批判性思考者。故选D。
3.D [解析]推理判断题。根据"AI may benefit adults, but it's not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education."可知,哈珀认为AI对成年人有益,但儿童在掌握基础知识前依赖它没有益处。由此可推知,此处强调AI对儿童早期发展的负面影响。故选D。
4.C [解析]细节理解题。根据"AI lacks(缺乏) the humanity and emotion(情感) that kids get from a teacher"可知,尼尼斯认为AI缺乏教师所提供的人性和情感支持。故选C。
1.C [解析]细节理解题。根据"And chatbots can be used to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer."可知,迪伦认为聊天机器人会引导学生思考问题,而不是直接给出答案。故选C。
2.D [解析]细节理解题。根据"Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking(批判性思维) and problem-solving skills."可知,亚历克萨认为使用AI有助于培养孩子的批判性思维和解决问题的能力,即学习AI技能能帮助学生成长为批判性思考者。故选D。
3.D [解析]推理判断题。根据"AI may benefit adults, but it's not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education."可知,哈珀认为AI对成年人有益,但儿童在掌握基础知识前依赖它没有益处。由此可推知,此处强调AI对儿童早期发展的负面影响。故选D。
4.C [解析]细节理解题。根据"AI lacks(缺乏) the humanity and emotion(情感) that kids get from a teacher"可知,尼尼斯认为AI缺乏教师所提供的人性和情感支持。故选C。
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于学生是否应使用生成式AI完成学业的议论文阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和推理判断题。解题时需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，对比选项与原文信息，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Dylan”和“chatbots help students”，定位原文中Dylan的表述：“And chatbots can be used to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer.”，可知聊天机器人可引导学生思考问题，而非直接给答案，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Alexa”和“learning AI skills help students”，定位原文中Alexa的表述：“Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.”，可知学习AI技能有助于培养学生的批判性思维，对应选项D。
3. 推理判断题。根据题干关键词“Harper”和“doesn't want to use AI”，定位原文中Harper的表述：“AI may benefit adults, but it's not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education.”，可推知她认为AI对儿童早期发展有负面影响，对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Ninis”和“not as good as human teacher”，定位原文中Ninis的表述：“AI lacks the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher.”，可知AI缺乏教师提供的情感支持，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕学生与AI的话题展开，贴近学生生活，题目以细节查找和简单推理为主，难度适中，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并理解的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是一篇关于学生是否应使用生成式AI完成学业的议论文阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和推理判断题。解题时需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，对比选项与原文信息，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Dylan”和“chatbots help students”，定位原文中Dylan的表述：“And chatbots can be used to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer.”，可知聊天机器人可引导学生思考问题，而非直接给答案，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Alexa”和“learning AI skills help students”，定位原文中Alexa的表述：“Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.”，可知学习AI技能有助于培养学生的批判性思维，对应选项D。
3. 推理判断题。根据题干关键词“Harper”和“doesn't want to use AI”，定位原文中Harper的表述：“AI may benefit adults, but it's not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education.”，可推知她认为AI对儿童早期发展有负面影响，对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Ninis”和“not as good as human teacher”，定位原文中Ninis的表述：“AI lacks the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher.”，可知AI缺乏教师提供的情感支持，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕学生与AI的话题展开，贴近学生生活，题目以细节查找和简单推理为主，难度适中，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并理解的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
