六、2025·眉山中考阅读还原有一项多余15分
Yandang Mountain is known as the "No.1 Mountain in Southeast China". 1.
The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it. The famous Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said, "Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain."
Over the past hundreds of years, many temples have been built on the mountain. 3.
4.
Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu, or Three-Terraced阶梯形的 Falls. 5.

Yandang Mountain is known as the "No.1 Mountain in Southeast China". 1.
F
It stands about 1,057 metres above sea level. Its name comes from a dried-up lake at the top. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake. 2. D
The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it. The famous Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said, "Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain."
Over the past hundreds of years, many temples have been built on the mountain. 3.
E
These works include stone sculptures雕塑, calligraphic tablets书法碑刻 and paintings on the rocks.4.
C
One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs峭壁. They look different from different sides. Take Hezhang Peak for example. The 270-metre-high peak can look like a pair of hands, a young lady in a *qipao* or two people in each other's arms.Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu, or Three-Terraced阶梯形的 Falls. 5.
B
They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain.答案
六、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国东南第一山——雁荡山的自然景观和人文历史,包括其地理位置、名称由来、历史背景、寺庙建筑、艺术遗迹以及独特的山峰和瀑布景观,展现了雁荡山的自然奇观和文化底蕴。
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.B
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.B
解析
【分析】
做阅读还原题需结合上下文的语境和逻辑关系,逐一匹配句子:1. 第1空前文介绍雁荡山的称号,后文说明其海拔,需补充地理位置信息,对应选项F;2. 第2空前文提到山名源于山顶的雁湖,需呼应湖名相关内容,对应选项D;3. 第3空前文说山上建了很多寺庙,后文列举雕塑、碑刻等作品,需衔接艺术作品相关内容,对应选项E;4. 第4空后文介绍山峰等自然景观,需总述山的自然景观特点,对应选项C;5. 第5空前文提到三折瀑,需介绍瀑布的特征,对应选项B。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文介绍雁荡山“东南第一山”的称号,后文说明其海拔,需补充地理位置,选项F“这座山位于浙江省温州市”符合语境,故选F;
2. 第2空:前文提到山名来自山顶的雁湖,选项D“秋天,大雁在湖边的芦苇中休憩”呼应“雁湖”的名称由来,故选D;
3. 第3空:前文说山上建了很多寺庙,后文列举雕塑、书法碑刻、岩石绘画等作品,选项E“许多著名艺术家在这里留下了作品”衔接上下文,故选E;
4. 第4空:后文介绍灵峰等奇特山峰景观,选项C“这座山充满了有趣的自然景观”总述自然景观特点,故选C;
5. 第5空:前文提到三折瀑,选项B“瀑布被岩石峭壁分成三层”介绍瀑布的特征,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、说明文语篇理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为中考常见的阅读还原题型,围绕雁荡山的介绍展开,考察学生对语篇逻辑的把握和上下文信息的匹配能力,需结合语境逐一分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
做阅读还原题需结合上下文的语境和逻辑关系,逐一匹配句子:1. 第1空前文介绍雁荡山的称号,后文说明其海拔,需补充地理位置信息,对应选项F;2. 第2空前文提到山名源于山顶的雁湖,需呼应湖名相关内容,对应选项D;3. 第3空前文说山上建了很多寺庙,后文列举雕塑、碑刻等作品,需衔接艺术作品相关内容,对应选项E;4. 第4空后文介绍山峰等自然景观,需总述山的自然景观特点,对应选项C;5. 第5空前文提到三折瀑,需介绍瀑布的特征,对应选项B。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文介绍雁荡山“东南第一山”的称号,后文说明其海拔,需补充地理位置,选项F“这座山位于浙江省温州市”符合语境,故选F;
2. 第2空:前文提到山名来自山顶的雁湖,选项D“秋天,大雁在湖边的芦苇中休憩”呼应“雁湖”的名称由来,故选D;
3. 第3空:前文说山上建了很多寺庙,后文列举雕塑、书法碑刻、岩石绘画等作品,选项E“许多著名艺术家在这里留下了作品”衔接上下文,故选E;
4. 第4空:后文介绍灵峰等奇特山峰景观,选项C“这座山充满了有趣的自然景观”总述自然景观特点,故选C;
5. 第5空:前文提到三折瀑,选项B“瀑布被岩石峭壁分成三层”介绍瀑布的特征,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、说明文语篇理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为中考常见的阅读还原题型,围绕雁荡山的介绍展开,考察学生对语篇逻辑的把握和上下文信息的匹配能力,需结合语境逐一分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
七、书面表达25分
暑假,你的英国笔友 Tom 计划来苏州游学。请以"Suzhou, More than Beautiful"为题,为他提供一份游览方案。内容包含:推荐2~3个苏州或你周边的景点,介绍它们的地理位置等基本信息,以及特色之处、游览活动或推荐理由等。
注意:1.90词左右标题、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
暑假,你的英国笔友 Tom 计划来苏州游学。请以"Suzhou, More than Beautiful"为题,为他提供一份游览方案。内容包含:推荐2~3个苏州或你周边的景点,介绍它们的地理位置等基本信息,以及特色之处、游览活动或推荐理由等。
注意:1.90词左右标题、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times.
The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
答案
七、One possible version:
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
思路引导 [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文。②时态:时态以"一般现在时"为主。③提示:在写作过程中,要注意应包含2~3个苏州景点,介绍其地理位置、特色及推荐理由,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先总体介绍苏州景色优美,充满历史、文化底蕴;第二步,具体介绍2~3个苏州的景点,包括其地理位置、特色之处及推荐理由等;第三步,书写结语,祝愿对方在苏州玩得开心。
[亮点词汇]
①the Humble Administrator's Garden拙政园 ②be made up of由……组成 ③lie in位于 ④go boating去划船
[高分句型]
①The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. which引导定语从句
②When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. when引导时间状语从句
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
思路引导 [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文。②时态:时态以"一般现在时"为主。③提示:在写作过程中,要注意应包含2~3个苏州景点,介绍其地理位置、特色及推荐理由,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先总体介绍苏州景色优美,充满历史、文化底蕴;第二步,具体介绍2~3个苏州的景点,包括其地理位置、特色之处及推荐理由等;第三步,书写结语,祝愿对方在苏州玩得开心。
[亮点词汇]
①the Humble Administrator's Garden拙政园 ②be made up of由……组成 ③lie in位于 ④go boating去划船
[高分句型]
①The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. which引导定语从句
②When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. when引导时间状语从句
解析
【分析】
本题为英语应用文写作任务,要求为来苏州游学的英国笔友Tom提供游览方案。解题思路:1. 明确写作要求:需介绍2-3个苏州景点,涵盖地理位置、特色/活动、推荐理由,时态以一般现在时为主,中间部分约90词;2. 选取典型景点(如拙政园、太湖),梳理其关键信息;3. 运用恰当句式(如定语从句、时间状语从句)丰富表达,衔接自然,符合书信语气;4. 确保内容完整,符合题目要求。
【解析】
写作步骤:1. 衔接开头,引出苏州的景点资源;2. 介绍拙政园:位于市中心,是中国四大名园之一,明代建造,分三部分,中间部分能让人感受古代氛围;3. 介绍太湖:位于苏州西南,是中国第二大淡水湖,适合划船,大风时景色绝佳;4. 衔接结尾,表达期待与祝愿。注意使用一般现在时,运用定语从句提升表达,控制词数。
【答案】
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、定语从句、一般现在时
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求,选取苏州两个代表性景点,清晰介绍其地理位置与特色,运用定语从句等高分句型,语言流畅,符合笔友交流的语气,内容充实,是一篇符合要求的优秀游览方案。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语应用文写作任务,要求为来苏州游学的英国笔友Tom提供游览方案。解题思路:1. 明确写作要求:需介绍2-3个苏州景点,涵盖地理位置、特色/活动、推荐理由,时态以一般现在时为主,中间部分约90词;2. 选取典型景点(如拙政园、太湖),梳理其关键信息;3. 运用恰当句式(如定语从句、时间状语从句)丰富表达,衔接自然,符合书信语气;4. 确保内容完整,符合题目要求。
【解析】
写作步骤:1. 衔接开头,引出苏州的景点资源;2. 介绍拙政园:位于市中心,是中国四大名园之一,明代建造,分三部分,中间部分能让人感受古代氛围;3. 介绍太湖:位于苏州西南,是中国第二大淡水湖,适合划船,大风时景色绝佳;4. 衔接结尾,表达期待与祝愿。注意使用一般现在时,运用定语从句提升表达,控制词数。
【答案】
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、定语从句、一般现在时
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求,选取苏州两个代表性景点,清晰介绍其地理位置与特色,运用定语从句等高分句型,语言流畅,符合笔友交流的语气,内容充实,是一篇符合要求的优秀游览方案。
【难度系数】
0.5
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