B
①Sometimes you may feel sad. It is normal. But what can you do when you feel sad in your life? The following ways may help you.
②Write down your feelings(感受). You can use a notebook and write down your feelings when you are sad. Some people don't like to speak out their feelings. Keeping a diary is a good way to help you because the diary is like your good friend. It will listen to you and help you get better.
③▲ When you feel sad, you can try to do other funny things to make you feel better. You can try watching a funny movie or reading some funny stories in a book. Taking a walk with your friends in the park is also great.
④Have a good long cry. You may want to cry when you're sad. In fact, crying is a useful way to get out of the bad feeling. After crying, you'll feel better.
()4. According to the writer, keeping a diary is like talking to your .
A. teacher
B. mother
C. friend
D. doctor
()5. Which of the following can be put back into "▲" in Paragraph 3?
A. Have a good sleep.
B. Do some interesting things.
C. Do some sports.
D. Go out to relax yourself.
()6. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?

()7. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The ways to help others.
B. The ways to keep healthy.
C. The ways to keep a diary.
D. The ways to do with sadness.
①Sometimes you may feel sad. It is normal. But what can you do when you feel sad in your life? The following ways may help you.
②Write down your feelings(感受). You can use a notebook and write down your feelings when you are sad. Some people don't like to speak out their feelings. Keeping a diary is a good way to help you because the diary is like your good friend. It will listen to you and help you get better.
③▲ When you feel sad, you can try to do other funny things to make you feel better. You can try watching a funny movie or reading some funny stories in a book. Taking a walk with your friends in the park is also great.
④Have a good long cry. You may want to cry when you're sad. In fact, crying is a useful way to get out of the bad feeling. After crying, you'll feel better.
()4. According to the writer, keeping a diary is like talking to your .
A. teacher
B. mother
C. friend
D. doctor
()5. Which of the following can be put back into "▲" in Paragraph 3?
A. Have a good sleep.
B. Do some interesting things.
C. Do some sports.
D. Go out to relax yourself.
()6. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
()7. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The ways to help others.
B. The ways to keep healthy.
C. The ways to keep a diary.
D. The ways to do with sadness.
答案
4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章围绕“应对悲伤情绪的方法”展开。第4题需定位第二段关于写日记的描述找对应信息;第5题根据第三段后文内容确定段落主题;第6题分析文章结构为总-分结构,匹配对应图示;第7题总结全文核心内容确定主旨。
【解析】
4. 根据文章第二段“Keeping a diary is a good way to help you because the diary is like your good friend.”可知,日记就像你的朋友,故选C。
5. 第三段后文提到“you can try to do other funny things to make you feel better”,说明该段主题是做有趣的事,故选B。
6. 文章第一段总述有应对悲伤的方法,第二、三、四段分别介绍具体方法,属于总-分结构,对应选项A的结构图示,故选A。
7. 文章主要介绍了应对悲伤情绪的几种方法,即处理悲伤的方式,故选D。
【答案】
4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D
【知识点】
阅读理解;细节理解;文章结构;主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力,包括细节查找、段落主题判断、篇章结构分析和主旨概括,需要学生准确提取信息并梳理篇章逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文,明确文章围绕“应对悲伤情绪的方法”展开。第4题需定位第二段关于写日记的描述找对应信息;第5题根据第三段后文内容确定段落主题;第6题分析文章结构为总-分结构,匹配对应图示;第7题总结全文核心内容确定主旨。
【解析】
4. 根据文章第二段“Keeping a diary is a good way to help you because the diary is like your good friend.”可知,日记就像你的朋友,故选C。
5. 第三段后文提到“you can try to do other funny things to make you feel better”,说明该段主题是做有趣的事,故选B。
6. 文章第一段总述有应对悲伤的方法,第二、三、四段分别介绍具体方法,属于总-分结构,对应选项A的结构图示,故选A。
7. 文章主要介绍了应对悲伤情绪的几种方法,即处理悲伤的方式,故选D。
【答案】
4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D
【知识点】
阅读理解;细节理解;文章结构;主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力,包括细节查找、段落主题判断、篇章结构分析和主旨概括,需要学生准确提取信息并梳理篇章逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Wang Mingle comes from a village in Anhui. He started working when he finished his junior high school. After working in Beijing for years, Wang Mingle decided to go home in 2020. He found the old people in the village were very lonely. “After finishing farm work, they can't even find a person to talk to because most of their children work in big cities,” said Wang. “The only thing they could do is to play cards most of the time every day.”
In the past, Wang's mother always tried her best to make these old people happy. Sometimes she asked them to have dinner together. But three years ago, Wang's mother died in a car accident(车祸). “I really miss her,” said Wang. “And I start thinking about what I can do to help the old people feel better.”
So he asked some old people to dance with him. At first, only a few of them joined because many old people were shy(害羞的). As time went by, more and more old people joined in dancing.
Now a lot of old people come to dance every day. Some of them even come from other villages. Dancing helps them keep healthy and makes them happy.
(
A. They danced.
B. They sang.
C. They played cards.
D. They talked with their children.
(
A. Because many old people were shy.
B. Because they didn't like dancing.
C. Because they didn't like Wang Mingle.
D. Because they had no time.
(
A. Wang Mingle comes from a village in Beijing.
B. We should give more care to the old people.
C. Every old person needs to dance.
D. Wang's mother died because of a disease.
(
A. funny stories
B. kind people
C. animals
D. plants
D
In the past, Wang's mother always tried her best to make these old people happy. Sometimes she asked them to have dinner together. But three years ago, Wang's mother died in a car accident(车祸). “I really miss her,” said Wang. “And I start thinking about what I can do to help the old people feel better.”
So he asked some old people to dance with him. At first, only a few of them joined because many old people were shy(害羞的). As time went by, more and more old people joined in dancing.
Now a lot of old people come to dance every day. Some of them even come from other villages. Dancing helps them keep healthy and makes them happy.
(
C
)8. What did the old people do after finishing farm work in the village before?A. They danced.
B. They sang.
C. They played cards.
D. They talked with their children.
(
A
)9. Why did only a few old people join in dancing at first?A. Because many old people were shy.
B. Because they didn't like dancing.
C. Because they didn't like Wang Mingle.
D. Because they had no time.
(
B
)10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Wang Mingle comes from a village in Beijing.
B. We should give more care to the old people.
C. Every old person needs to dance.
D. Wang's mother died because of a disease.
(
B
)11. Students can read this passage in a book about .A. funny stories
B. kind people
C. animals
D. plants
D
答案
8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文对应信息解答各题:第8题需查找老人干完农活后的活动,第9题查找刚开始跳舞参与人数少的原因,第10题判断符合原文的选项,第11题判断文章所属类别,均需结合原文细节逐一分析。
【解析】
8. 定位原文第一段最后一句“The only thing they could do is to play cards most of the time every day.”,可知老人干完农活后大多时间打牌,故选C。
9. 定位原文第三段“At first, only a few of them joined because many old people were shy(害羞的).”,可知原因是老人害羞,故选A。
10. 逐一分析选项:A项错误,原文第一段提到Wang Mingle来自安徽的村庄;B项正确,文章讲述Wang帮助孤独老人的故事,体现应关爱老人;C项错误,“Every”表述绝对,原文未提及每个老人都需要跳舞;D项错误,原文提到Wang的母亲死于车祸,不是疾病,故选B。
11. 文章主要讲述Wang Mingle关爱、帮助村里孤独老人的故事,属于关于善良的人的内容,故选B。
【答案】
8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为记叙文类阅读理解,侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息和理解文章主旨的能力,需准确对应原文内容判断选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文对应信息解答各题:第8题需查找老人干完农活后的活动,第9题查找刚开始跳舞参与人数少的原因,第10题判断符合原文的选项,第11题判断文章所属类别,均需结合原文细节逐一分析。
【解析】
8. 定位原文第一段最后一句“The only thing they could do is to play cards most of the time every day.”,可知老人干完农活后大多时间打牌,故选C。
9. 定位原文第三段“At first, only a few of them joined because many old people were shy(害羞的).”,可知原因是老人害羞,故选A。
10. 逐一分析选项:A项错误,原文第一段提到Wang Mingle来自安徽的村庄;B项正确,文章讲述Wang帮助孤独老人的故事,体现应关爱老人;C项错误,“Every”表述绝对,原文未提及每个老人都需要跳舞;D项错误,原文提到Wang的母亲死于车祸,不是疾病,故选B。
11. 文章主要讲述Wang Mingle关爱、帮助村里孤独老人的故事,属于关于善良的人的内容,故选B。
【答案】
8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为记叙文类阅读理解,侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息和理解文章主旨的能力,需准确对应原文内容判断选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
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