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Ⅵ. 阅读与回答问题
(2024·青岛中考改编)Young Chinese Baker Rocks “Bread Olympics”
A dancing lion, a lovely panda and other Chinese symbols in interesting shapes—when these are grouped together, what kind of magic can happen? This one-metre-high bread was out of the hands of Gong Xin, a Chinese baker who won the first place in the ninth World Bread Competition, also known as “the Bread Olympic Games”, making him the first ever Chinese champion of this event. Many foreigners say it is the same as a foreigner taking the first place in a dumpling-making competition in China.
After graduating from school, Gong began to learn to make bread. He worked in a bakery. Soon, he found that it could not help realize his dream because he wished to become a top baker. He then left to further his bread-making skills in a famous school. The journey of growing from a common baker to a skilled one took him only two years, but behind the rapid progress were many hours of sweating(汗水) in his free time. For Gong, hard work had produced fantastic skills, but he kept wondering how he could take those skills to the next level, which was the reason why he took part in the competition.
As a well-known international bakery competition, the World Bread Competition requires each competitor to make different types of healthy bread with creative ideas. Gong tried a lot day in, day out, finally making a name for himself.
A young baker from a small town has grown into a world champion. “Challenges are everywhere. One should have more practice, patience and a deep love for the job. More communication and exchanges about the ideas especially expressing the traditional Chinese culture with other people are also necessary,” he said, adding that when he watched people enjoying and admiring his bread, he got a strong feeling of satisfaction. That is the force to keep him moving forward.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
2. Why could Gong make rapid progress to become a skilled baker?
3. What bread does the World Bread Competition require competitors to make?
4. What can you learn from Gong's experience?
5. 新考法 思维导图 根据短文内容,参考下列图式,绘制一个思维导图,归纳4个信息要点,呈现你对文章的理解。总词数控制在20—30。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2024·青岛中考改编)Young Chinese Baker Rocks “Bread Olympics”
A dancing lion, a lovely panda and other Chinese symbols in interesting shapes—when these are grouped together, what kind of magic can happen? This one-metre-high bread was out of the hands of Gong Xin, a Chinese baker who won the first place in the ninth World Bread Competition, also known as “the Bread Olympic Games”, making him the first ever Chinese champion of this event. Many foreigners say it is the same as a foreigner taking the first place in a dumpling-making competition in China.
After graduating from school, Gong began to learn to make bread. He worked in a bakery. Soon, he found that it could not help realize his dream because he wished to become a top baker. He then left to further his bread-making skills in a famous school. The journey of growing from a common baker to a skilled one took him only two years, but behind the rapid progress were many hours of sweating(汗水) in his free time. For Gong, hard work had produced fantastic skills, but he kept wondering how he could take those skills to the next level, which was the reason why he took part in the competition.
As a well-known international bakery competition, the World Bread Competition requires each competitor to make different types of healthy bread with creative ideas. Gong tried a lot day in, day out, finally making a name for himself.
A young baker from a small town has grown into a world champion. “Challenges are everywhere. One should have more practice, patience and a deep love for the job. More communication and exchanges about the ideas especially expressing the traditional Chinese culture with other people are also necessary,” he said, adding that when he watched people enjoying and admiring his bread, he got a strong feeling of satisfaction. That is the force to keep him moving forward.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
It's hard and unbelievable for Gong to be the champion as a Chinese.
2. Why could Gong make rapid progress to become a skilled baker?
Because he spent many hours practising in his free time.
3. What bread does the World Bread Competition require competitors to make?
Different types of healthy bread with creative ideas.
4. What can you learn from Gong's experience?
Where there is a will, there is a way.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
5. 新考法 思维导图 根据短文内容,参考下列图式,绘制一个思维导图,归纳4个信息要点,呈现你对文章的理解。总词数控制在20—30。
(1)
Who he is and his work.
(2)
His experience of learning baking.
(3)
How he won the competition.
(4)
The advice he gave.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自中国的面包师龚鑫在第九届世界面包大赛中获得了第一名。
1. It's hard and unbelievable for Gong to be the champion as a Chinese.
2. Because he spent many hours practising in his free time.
3. Different types of healthy bread with creative ideas.
4. Where there is a will, there is a way.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
5. (1)Who he is and his work. (2)His experience of learning baking. (3)How he won the competition. (4)The advice he gave.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
1. It's hard and unbelievable for Gong to be the champion as a Chinese.
2. Because he spent many hours practising in his free time.
3. Different types of healthy bread with creative ideas.
4. Where there is a will, there is a way.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
5. (1)Who he is and his work. (2)His experience of learning baking. (3)How he won the competition. (4)The advice he gave.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】首先通读全文，梳理文章的结构与核心内容，将文章划分为四个核心部分：龚鑫的身份与工作、他学习烘焙的经历、他赢得比赛的过程、他的感悟与建议，据此提取符合要求的四个信息要点。
【解析】先分析文章各段落核心：第一段介绍龚鑫是中国面包师，获世界面包大赛冠军；第二段讲他学习烘焙的经历；第三段讲他参加比赛并获奖的过程；第四段讲他的感悟与建议。对应思维导图的四个空，分别填写这四个核心要点，确保总词数符合要求。
【答案】(1)Who he is and his work. (2)His experience of learning baking. (3)How he won the competition. (4)The advice he gave.
【知识点】阅读理解，信息归纳，思维导图
【点评】本题考查学生对文章整体内容的梳理与核心信息的归纳能力，需通读全文把握各部分主旨，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】先分析文章各段落核心：第一段介绍龚鑫是中国面包师，获世界面包大赛冠军；第二段讲他学习烘焙的经历；第三段讲他参加比赛并获奖的过程；第四段讲他的感悟与建议。对应思维导图的四个空，分别填写这四个核心要点，确保总词数符合要求。
【答案】(1)Who he is and his work. (2)His experience of learning baking. (3)How he won the competition. (4)The advice he gave.
【知识点】阅读理解，信息归纳，思维导图
【点评】本题考查学生对文章整体内容的梳理与核心信息的归纳能力，需通读全文把握各部分主旨，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
