2026年初中毕业升学真题详解七年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第163页答案
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。
58. 经典著作《山海经》非常值得读。
The Classic of Mountains and Seas
is well worth
a read.
59. 学习如何面对困难是孩子们人生中的重要一课。
It’s an important life lesson for kids to learn what to do
in the face of
difficulty.
60. 你最好不要放弃糖画,因为它是一种精美的艺术。
You
had better not give up
sugar painting because it’s a beautiful type of art.
61. 这次通过团队合作,多达28名学生弄清了走出迷宫的路径。
Through teamwork,
up to 28 students found out
the way out of the maze this time.
62. 蒂姆,你表妹初来乍到。你能带她参观一下无锡,让她高兴起来吗?
Tim, your cousin is new here. Would you please
show her around Wuxi to cheer her up
?

答案

58. is well worth 【解析】考查固定短语。根据汉语提示可知,本句为陈述事实,用一般现在时。be well worth意为“很值得;非常值得”,well“很,非常”,副词,修饰形容词worth。主语The Classic of Mountains and Seas为单数,因此be动词用is。
59. in the face of 【解析】考查固定短语。根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“面对”的表达。固定短语“in the face of”意为“面对”,符合语境。
60. had better not give up 【解析】考查固定短语。根据汉语提示可知,had better not do sth.表示“最好不要做某事”,give up表示“放弃”。
61. up to 28 students found out 【解析】考查主谓一致和动词短语。根据中英文提示可知,“多达28名学生”用“up to 28 students”表达,“弄清”用“find out”表达。结合“this time”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“find”应用过去式“found”。
62. show her around Wuxi to cheer her up 【解析】考查动词短语。根据中英文提示可知,“带某人参观某地”是“show sb. around + 地点”,“让某人高兴起来”用动词短语“cheer sb. up”表达,这里“sb.”是“her(指表妹)”,此处用动词不定式“to cheer her up”作目的状语;“Would you please”后接动词原形。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题型,需根据汉语提示,结合固定短语、时态、句式结构等英语基础知识补全句子。解题时需先对比中英文句子,明确缺失的英文表达,再验证该表达是否符合主谓一致、动词形式、固定搭配等要求,确保补全后的句子语法正确、语义通顺。
【解析】
58. 对比中英文,缺失“非常值得”的表达,固定短语be well worth意为“非常值得”,主语The Classic of Mountains and Seas为单数,句子描述客观事实用一般现在时,故be动词用is,填is well worth。
59. 中英文对照后,缺失“面对”的表达,固定短语in the face of意为“面对”,符合语境,直接填入。
60. 缺失“最好不要放弃”的表达,固定句式had better not do sth.表示“最好不要做某事”,give up意为“放弃”,故填had better not give up。
61. 缺失“多达28名学生弄清了”的表达,“多达”对应up to,“弄清”对应find out;结合时间状语this time,句子用一般过去时,find的过去式为found,故填up to 28 students found out。
62. 缺失“带她参观一下无锡,让她高兴起来”的表达,“带某人参观某地”为show sb. around +地点,“让某人高兴”为cheer sb. up,此处用不定式to cheer her up作目的状语;Would you please后接动词原形,故填show her around Wuxi to cheer her up。
【答案】
58. is well worth;59. in the face of;60. had better not give up;61. up to 28 students found out;62. show her around Wuxi to cheer her up
【知识点】
固定短语、动词短语、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,以固定搭配和基本句式为主,难度较低,侧重考查学生对常用英语表达的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅷ. 书面表达。(共1小题,计15分)
63. 英国学生 Oliver 在考试周后感觉压力较大,写邮件向你求助。假设你是他的笔友 Daniel,请根据以下要点提示给他回一封邮件,给出建议。要点如下:
(1)读奇幻小说,好的奇幻小说可以把你带到魔法的世界里……
(2)和家人一起去欣赏美丽的风景,大自然会给予你力量……
(3)你也可以……
(参考书名:Alice in Wonderland; Charlie and the Chocolate Factory; Five Children and It)
注意事项:
(1)邮件须包括所给提示内容,省略号处可作适当发挥,句子通顺,意思连贯;
(2)词数不少于60;
(3)邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

答案

63.【范文】
Dear Oliver,
How is everything going? I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed these days. Here is some advice for you.
Why don't you read fantasy books like Alice in Wonderland? Good fantasy stories take you to worlds full of magic and help you forget your worries. How about enjoying beautiful landscapes with your family members? Energy from nature is good for your body and mind. Or just try to keep a parrot. Parrots are always friendly and clever and sometimes they do some tricks to bring you lots of fun.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Daniel

解析

【分析】
首先明确邮件的格式要求,需包含称呼、正文、结尾、署名。针对Oliver考试周压力大的情况,按照给定的三个要点展开建议:第一,推荐奇幻小说,结合参考书名,说明其能带读者进入魔法世界、忘记烦恼;第二,建议和家人欣赏风景,阐述大自然能给予身心力量;第三,可适当补充如养宠物(如鹦鹉)的建议,增添乐趣。写作时要注意句子通顺、意思连贯,词数不少于60,不得提及真实信息,语气要符合笔友间的友好交流。
【解析】
1. 开头:用问候语开启邮件,表达对Oliver压力大的关心,引出给出建议的目的。
2. 正文第一点:提出读奇幻小说的建议,列举参考书名,说明这类书籍的作用(带读者进入魔法世界、忘记烦恼)。
3. 正文第二点:建议和家人一起欣赏美丽风景,说明大自然能给予身心力量。
4. 正文第三点:补充建议,比如养鹦鹉,说明鹦鹉的特点(友好、聪明、会表演小把戏),能带来乐趣。
5. 结尾:表达期待回信,署名Daniel。
【答案】
Dear Oliver,
How is everything going? I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed these days. Here is some advice for you.
Why don't you read fantasy books like Alice in Wonderland? Good fantasy stories take you to worlds full of magic and help you forget your worries. How about enjoying beautiful landscapes with your family members? Energy from nature is good for your body and mind. Or just try to keep a parrot. Parrots are always friendly and clever and sometimes they do some tricks to bring you lots of fun.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Daniel
【知识点】
英语邮件写作;建议类表达;话题词汇运用
【点评】
该范文完全符合题目要求,涵盖所有要点,补充内容合理,格式正确,语言通顺自然,符合笔友间的交流语气,是一篇优秀的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5