登录
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Join Our Chinese Food Cooking Class
Do you like Chinese food? Do you want to cook it yourself? Xinhua Neighbourhood Centre will have a Chinese Food Cooking Class this winter. It will be in Room 303, from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., January 18th—23rd. Here are some easy Chinese recipes.
Beef soup
• Ingredients: 500 g of beef, 1 onion, 1 carrot, 1 piece of ginger(姜), some salt.
• Instructions: Clean and cut the beef, and put it in a pot with the other ingredients and water. Cook for 30 minutes, and then add salt and cook for another 10 minutes. You can add sweet potato glass noodles(红薯粉) and green onions for a different taste.
Mutton(羊肉) huimian
• Ingredients: 300 g of mutton, 200 g of huimian noodles, 1 piece of ginger, some salt and green onions.
• Instructions: Cut the mutton into small pieces, and cook them with water and ginger to make soup. Add salt when the mutton is soft. Cook the huimian noodles and put them in a bowl, pour the soup over the noodles and add green onions on top.
Mapo tofu
• Ingredients: 300 g of tofu, 100 g of minced meat(肉末), a little pepper and 1 spoon of bean paste (豆瓣酱).
• Instructions: Cook the minced meat with the paste for 5 minutes, and add the tofu and pepper. Cook for 2—3 minutes. Remember, bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special.
(
A.8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m., January 15th.
B.9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., January 18th.
C.10:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m., January 20th.
D.11:00 a.m.—13:30 p.m., January 24th.
(
A.10 minutes.
B.20 minutes.
C.30 minutes.
D.40 minutes.
(
①Add green onions on top.
②Cut the mutton into small pieces.
③Add salt when the mutton is soft.
④Cook the huimian noodles and put them in a bowl.
A.①②③④
B.②①③④
C.②③④①
D.③①②④
(
A. Tofu.
B. Minced meat.
C. Green onions.
D. Bean paste.
(
A. Some special cooking skills.
B. Some useful advice about making friends.
C. Some delicious food from other countries.
D. Some meaningful plans for the winter vacation.
B
A
Join Our Chinese Food Cooking Class
Do you like Chinese food? Do you want to cook it yourself? Xinhua Neighbourhood Centre will have a Chinese Food Cooking Class this winter. It will be in Room 303, from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., January 18th—23rd. Here are some easy Chinese recipes.
Beef soup
• Ingredients: 500 g of beef, 1 onion, 1 carrot, 1 piece of ginger(姜), some salt.
• Instructions: Clean and cut the beef, and put it in a pot with the other ingredients and water. Cook for 30 minutes, and then add salt and cook for another 10 minutes. You can add sweet potato glass noodles(红薯粉) and green onions for a different taste.
Mutton(羊肉) huimian
• Ingredients: 300 g of mutton, 200 g of huimian noodles, 1 piece of ginger, some salt and green onions.
• Instructions: Cut the mutton into small pieces, and cook them with water and ginger to make soup. Add salt when the mutton is soft. Cook the huimian noodles and put them in a bowl, pour the soup over the noodles and add green onions on top.
Mapo tofu
• Ingredients: 300 g of tofu, 100 g of minced meat(肉末), a little pepper and 1 spoon of bean paste (豆瓣酱).
• Instructions: Cook the minced meat with the paste for 5 minutes, and add the tofu and pepper. Cook for 2—3 minutes. Remember, bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special.
(
B
)51. When is it suitable for you if you want to join the activity?A.8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m., January 15th.
B.9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., January 18th.
C.10:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m., January 20th.
D.11:00 a.m.—13:30 p.m., January 24th.
(
D
)52. How long does it take to cook beef soup according to the instructions?A.10 minutes.
B.20 minutes.
C.30 minutes.
D.40 minutes.
(
C
)53. What is the right order of making mutton huimian?①Add green onions on top.
②Cut the mutton into small pieces.
③Add salt when the mutton is soft.
④Cook the huimian noodles and put them in a bowl.
A.①②③④
B.②①③④
C.②③④①
D.③①②④
(
D
)54. What makes Mapo tofu special?A. Tofu.
B. Minced meat.
C. Green onions.
D. Bean paste.
(
A
)55. What can you learn from this class?A. Some special cooking skills.
B. Some useful advice about making friends.
C. Some delicious food from other countries.
D. Some meaningful plans for the winter vacation.
B
答案
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.A
解析
【分析】本题为应用文类阅读理解，主要考查细节信息的定位与匹配能力。解题思路为：先明确题干关键词，再回到原文定位对应内容，将原文信息与选项逐一比对，选出正确答案。
【解析】
51题：题干问活动合适时间，定位原文第一段“from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., January 18th—23rd”，对应选项B。
52题：题干问牛肉汤烹饪时长，定位牛肉汤说明“Cook for 30 minutes, then add salt and cook another 10 minutes”，总时长40分钟，对应选项D。
53题：题干问羊肉烩面制作顺序，定位说明：先切羊肉（②）→羊肉软时加盐（③）→煮面放碗（④）→加葱（①），顺序为②③④①，对应选项C。
54题：题干问麻婆豆腐的特殊之处，定位说明“bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special”，对应选项D。
55题：题干问课程所学内容，课程是中国菜烹饪课，对应选项A（特殊烹饪技巧），其余选项不符合。
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.A
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为应用文类阅读理解，聚焦细节信息查找，难度较低，考查学生的信息提取能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
51题：题干问活动合适时间，定位原文第一段“from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., January 18th—23rd”，对应选项B。
52题：题干问牛肉汤烹饪时长，定位牛肉汤说明“Cook for 30 minutes, then add salt and cook another 10 minutes”，总时长40分钟，对应选项D。
53题：题干问羊肉烩面制作顺序，定位说明：先切羊肉（②）→羊肉软时加盐（③）→煮面放碗（④）→加葱（①），顺序为②③④①，对应选项C。
54题：题干问麻婆豆腐的特殊之处，定位说明“bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special”，对应选项D。
55题：题干问课程所学内容，课程是中国菜烹饪课，对应选项A（特殊烹饪技巧），其余选项不符合。
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.A
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为应用文类阅读理解，聚焦细节信息查找，难度较低，考查学生的信息提取能力。
【难度系数】0.8
