Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Do you like pumpkin (果馅饼)?
2. Her (记忆) is good although she is over 80 years old.
3. Jane got into the (学院).
4. Who is the (主人) of the house?
5. The (秘密) of learning is to work hard.

1. pie 2. memory 3. college 4. host 5. secret

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语单词的基础题，解题思路是先理解每个句子的句意，再结合括号内的汉语含义，回忆对应的英语名词，确保单词拼写正确且符合句子语境。
【解析】
1. 句意：你喜欢南瓜果馅饼吗？“果馅饼”对应的英语名词是pie，故填pie；
2. 句意：尽管她80多岁了，她的记忆力很好。“记忆”对应的英语名词是memory，故填memory；
3. 句意：简考上了学院。“学院”对应的英语名词是college，故填college；
4. 句意：谁是这所房子的主人？“主人”对应的英语名词是host，故填host；
5. 句意：学习的秘密是努力学习。“秘密”对应的英语名词是secret，故填secret。
【答案】
1. pie 2. memory 3. college 4. host 5. secret
【知识点】
名词拼写、根据汉语提示写单词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语名词的拼写，属于简单的单词填空题，侧重考查学生对核心名词的掌握情况，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mrs Green is the (host) of the house.
2. We all hope to enjoy the (sweet) of love.
3. It's a good way (talk) to friends.
4. One of his (friend) is a famous doctor.
5. Kate taught her grandmother how (use) the smart phone.

1. hostess 2. sweetness 3. to talk 4. friends 5. to use

【分析】
1. 第1题：句意是格林夫人是房子的女主人，host指男性主人，此处需表示女性主人，故用对应女性名词形式；
2. 第2题：定冠词the后需接名词，sweet是形容词，需转换为其名词形式；
3. 第3题：存在固定结构“a way to do sth”，表示“做某事的方法”，需用动词不定式；
4. 第4题：“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……之一”，名词需变复数；
5. 第5题：“疑问词+不定式”结构可作宾语，此处需用动词不定式。
【解析】
1. 根据句意，此处表示“女主人”，host的女性形式为hostess，故填hostess；
2. 空格前有定冠词the，需用名词，sweet的名词形式为sweetness，故填sweetness；
3. 固定结构“a way to do sth”要求用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to talk；
4. “one of”后接可数名词复数，表“……之一”，故填friends；
5. “疑问词+不定式”结构作teach的宾语，故填to use。
【答案】
1. hostess 2. sweetness 3. to talk 4. friends 5. to use
【知识点】
名词的适当形式、不定式用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词形变换题，考察核心知识点为名词变形、常用固定搭配及结构，均为学生需掌握的基础内容，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 房间里满是人。
The room was people.
2. 在跑步之前，他通常进行十分钟的热身。
He usually for ten minutes before running.
3. 听音乐是个不错的方式。
It's a great way to music.
4. 我的叔叔至少有三块手表。
My uncle has three watches.
5. 根据他说的话，我知道了真相。
what he said, I knew the truth.

1. filled with/full of 2. warms up 3. to listen 4. at least
5. According to

【分析】
本题考查英语常用固定短语、固定句型及一般现在时的运用，需结合每个句子的语境和语法结构，匹配对应的固定搭配完成填空。第1题需表达“满是”，对应固定短语；第2题“热身”的短语要注意主谓一致；第3题是“做某事的方式”的固定句型；第4题“至少”的固定短语；第5题“根据”的短语，句首需大写。
【解析】
1. 表示“满是”的固定短语有be full of和be filled with，结合空格数量，填full of或filled with均可；
2. “热身”的固定短语是warm up，主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式warms up；
3. 固定句型“It's a way to do sth”表示“做某事的方式”，此处需用动词不定式to listen；
4. “至少”的固定短语是at least；
5. “根据”的固定短语是according to，置于句首时首字母大写为According to。
【答案】
1. full of/filled with 2. warms up 3. to listen 4. at least 5. According to
【知识点】
固定短语运用、固定句型、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为基础完成句子题，聚焦英语核心固定搭配和句型，是初中英语的基础考点，只要牢记常用短语即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Dear Li Na,
I'm really glad to receive your e-mail. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting? I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You'll be better if you try all kinds of food, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day.
You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake, carrot milk shake and watermelon milk shake. Apple milk shake is my favourite, because apples and milk are both good for our health. Before starting, we need an apple, a cup of milk, some ice cream and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.
Now, let's start. First, peel an apple and cut it up. Next, put the apple, the milk, some ice cream and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass and drink it. It's delicious!
I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings, noodles and zongzi. Could you teach me?
Write soon!
Yours,
Maria
1. In this e-mail, Maria mentioned (提到) kinds of milk shakes.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. Of all the milk shakes mentioned in the e-mail, Maria likes best.
A. banana milk shake
B. watermelon milk shake
C. carrot milk shake
D. apple milk shake
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Na is showing Maria how to make dumplings.
B. Li Na wants Maria to learn to make noodles from her.
C. Maria can cook Chinese food.
D. Maria may eat many different kinds of food, especially vegetables and fruit every day.
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the e-mail?
A. A blender and a glass.
B. Noodles and dumplings.
C. Sugar and coffee.
D. Watermelon milk shake and apples.
5. What is the e-mail about?
A. Good eating habits.
B. A good lifestyle.
C. How to look after your health.
D. How to make a milk shake.

1～5. BDDCD

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息，逐一分析每个问题的选项，排除错误答案，选出符合原文的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：原文明确提到apple、banana、carrot、watermelon共四种奶昔，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：原文表述“Apple milk shake is my favourite”，可知Maria最喜欢苹果奶昔，对应选项D。
3. 第3题：A选项与原文“Maria想让李娜教她做中国食物”不符；B选项与原文“Maria想学面条”不符；C选项与原文“Maria想学习中国食物”不符；D选项对应原文“尝试各种食物，尤其是蔬菜水果，Maria每天都吃”，正确，对应选项D。
4. 第4题：A选项的blender、glass，B选项的noodles、dumplings，D选项的watermelon、apples均在原文提及，仅C选项的sugar和coffee未提及，对应选项C。
5. 第5题：邮件核心内容是Maria回复李娜关于奶昔制作的问题，虽提及其他内容，但主旨围绕如何制作奶昔，对应选项D。
【答案】1～5. BDDCD
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节查找、主旨归纳
【点评】本题考查学生英语阅读的细节定位与主旨理解能力，需仔细核对原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7