一、请选择合适的短语补全句子。
take pictures of millions of go boating be careful of heavy fog
1.You can
2.There is often
3.No smoking. You should
4.We can help you
5.Every year,
take pictures of millions of go boating be careful of heavy fog
1.You can
go boating
on the river.2.There is often
heavy fog
around the lake.3.No smoking. You should
be careful of
fires.4.We can help you
take pictures of
your family.5.Every year,
millions of
people come to visit this nature park.答案
1.go boating 2.heavy fog
3.be careful of 4.take pictures of
5.millions of
3.be careful of 4.take pictures of
5.millions of
解析
【分析】首先明确给出的五个短语含义:take pictures of(给……拍照)、millions of(数百万的,修饰可数名词复数)、go boating(去划船)、be careful of(小心……)、heavy fog(浓雾)。再结合每个句子的语境匹配短语:1. 句中“on the river”提示河上的活动,对应划船;2. 句中“around the lake”对应湖周边的自然现象;3. 句中“No smoking”提示需小心火;4. 句中“your family”搭配拍照短语;5. 句中“people”需用表数量的短语修饰。
【解析】1. 句子“You can ______ on the river.”中,“on the river”说明是在河上进行的活动,故填go boating;2. 句子“There is often ______ around the lake.”中,湖周边常见的自然现象是浓雾,故填heavy fog;3. 句子“No smoking. You should ______ fires.”中,禁止吸烟需小心火灾,故填be careful of;4. 句子“We can help you ______ your family.”中,搭配“your family”表示给家人拍照,故填take pictures of;5. 句子“Every year, ______ people come to visit this nature park.”中,修饰复数名词people表数量,故填millions of。
【答案】1.go boating 2.heavy fog 3.be careful of 4.take pictures of 5.millions of
【知识点】动词短语、名词短语、数词短语
【点评】本题考查常用短语的语境运用,要求学生掌握短语含义并结合句子语境匹配,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 句子“You can ______ on the river.”中,“on the river”说明是在河上进行的活动,故填go boating;2. 句子“There is often ______ around the lake.”中,湖周边常见的自然现象是浓雾,故填heavy fog;3. 句子“No smoking. You should ______ fires.”中,禁止吸烟需小心火灾,故填be careful of;4. 句子“We can help you ______ your family.”中,搭配“your family”表示给家人拍照,故填take pictures of;5. 句子“Every year, ______ people come to visit this nature park.”中,修饰复数名词people表数量,故填millions of。
【答案】1.go boating 2.heavy fog 3.be careful of 4.take pictures of 5.millions of
【知识点】动词短语、名词短语、数词短语
【点评】本题考查常用短语的语境运用,要求学生掌握短语含义并结合句子语境匹配,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
二、Mike 正在收听天气预报,请帮他用“√”勾出各个城市的天气情况吧。
Good morning! This is the weather report. Today it’s cold and snowy in Harbin. It’s cool and cloudy in Lhasa.It’s rainy in Beijing. In Jinan, it’s warm and windy. It’s hot and sunny in Sanya.

Good morning! This is the weather report. Today it’s cold and snowy in Harbin. It’s cool and cloudy in Lhasa.It’s rainy in Beijing. In Jinan, it’s warm and windy. It’s hot and sunny in Sanya.
答案
Beijing:第二幅图
Sanya:第一幅图
Harbin:第三幅图
Jinan:第四幅图
Lhasa:第五幅图
Sanya:第一幅图
Harbin:第三幅图
Jinan:第四幅图
Lhasa:第五幅图
三、读句子,选择合适的出行建议,将序号填在横线上。
A.Don’t climb the trees or catch the birds.
B.Bring enough water and wear hiking shoes.
C.Don’t swim in the lake. It can be dangerous!
1.There are many trees and colourful birds. You can watch birds in the trees.
2.There is a nice lake and many flowers.You can have a picnic by the lake.
3.There is a big mountain and a long river. You can go hiking along the river.
A.Don’t climb the trees or catch the birds.
B.Bring enough water and wear hiking shoes.
C.Don’t swim in the lake. It can be dangerous!
1.There are many trees and colourful birds. You can watch birds in the trees.
A
2.There is a nice lake and many flowers.You can have a picnic by the lake.
C
3.There is a big mountain and a long river. You can go hiking along the river.
B
答案
1.A 2.C 3.B
解析
【分析】先阅读每个小题的场景描述,提取场景中的关键元素,再匹配对应的建议选项:第1题关键元素是树和鸟,对应关于树与鸟的建议;第2题关键元素是湖,对应关于湖的安全建议;第3题关键元素是徒步,对应关于徒步的建议。
【解析】1. 第1题场景提到有树和鸟,选项A是“不要爬树或抓鸟”的建议,匹配该场景,故选A;2. 第2题场景提到有湖,选项C是“不要在湖里游泳,危险”的建议,匹配该场景,故选C;3. 第3题场景提到要去徒步,选项B是“带足够的水、穿徒步鞋”的徒步建议,匹配该场景,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B
【知识点】情景交际;出行建议匹配
【点评】本题为基础情景匹配题,结合生活场景考查英语建议类表达的应用,贴近实际,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 第1题场景提到有树和鸟,选项A是“不要爬树或抓鸟”的建议,匹配该场景,故选A;2. 第2题场景提到有湖,选项C是“不要在湖里游泳,危险”的建议,匹配该场景,故选C;3. 第3题场景提到要去徒步,选项B是“带足够的水、穿徒步鞋”的徒步建议,匹配该场景,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B
【知识点】情景交际;出行建议匹配
【点评】本题为基础情景匹配题,结合生活场景考查英语建议类表达的应用,贴近实际,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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