B
One week ago, I was full of yummy juice. A boy bought me at the supermarket and brought me home. The next morning, he drank all my juice, and threw me into a rubbish bin.

A street cleaner found me and picked me up. Then, he put me in a truck. There were many other friends like me.
The truck brought us to a factory. There, workers washed us carefully. Then, they put us into a big machine. We became small pieces(碎片). Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth(布料).
Now I'm part of a jacket! My change shows how to recycle and protect our Earth. What other "rubbish" can people recycle?
()59. What am "I" in the story?
A. A paper bag. B. An old jacket.
C. A plastic bottle. D. A banana skin.
()60. What is the right order of my change?
①a jacket ②small pieces ③a piece of cloth ④a bottle
A. ②④①③ B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ④①②③
61. What other rubbish do you want to recycle?
I want to recycle .

59~60 C B 61. used paper(答案不唯一)

【分析】要解答这几道题，需通读故事内容，把握“我”的身份和变化过程：59题根据“我”最初装果汁、回收后变夹克的线索判断身份；60题梳理“我”从初始到最终的变化顺序；61题结合生活常识写出一种可回收垃圾即可。
【解析】59题：根据原文“我充满美味的果汁，男孩在超市买了我，喝完果汁后被扔进垃圾桶”，可知“我”是装果汁的容器，结合回收后变成布料、夹克，确定是塑料瓶，故选C。60题：根据原文，“我”的变化顺序为：最初是瓶子（④）→被处理成小碎片（②）→制成布料（③）→最终变成夹克（①），对应顺序④②③①，故选B。61题：开放性问题，写出一种可回收垃圾即可，例如废纸，故填used paper（答案不唯一）。
【答案】59.C 60.B 61.used paper(答案不唯一)
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、开放性问答
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生对文章细节的提取与理解能力，前两题是细节理解题，第三题结合生活实际作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

C
When you go to some metro stations in Beijing, you may see little footprints(脚印) on the escalators(扶梯). They tell you to stand side by side, not just on one side.
For years, standing on the right and walking on the left is a rule for us. People think it is a good habit and helps everyone go fast.
But is it right?
Standing on one side is bad for the escalators. The right side becomes heavy and the left side stays light. Over time, the escalators may lean(倾斜).
Also, it can't really make everyone go fast. In fact(事实上), when people stand on one side, the escalator can carry about 80 people every minute. But when everyone stands side by side, the escalator can carry over 100 people!
Finally, walking on an escalator is not safe. Escalator steps(台阶) are high. People may fall and get hurt.
So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and don't move. If you really want to go fast, you can use the stairs(楼梯).
()62. The writer thinks standing side by side on escalators is .
A. interesting B. difficult C. right D. wrong
()63. The writer gives reasons(理由) for his/her idea.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
()64. When people walk on the escalator, .
A. the escalator may lean B. people may fall and get hurt
C. everyone can go fast D. the escalator can carry 100 people
()65. The writer wants to tell us the right way to .
A. protect escalators B. take the metro
C. go fast on escalators D. take escalators

62~65 C C B D
62.文中提到“Standing on one side is bad for the
escalators ... Also, it can't really make
everyone go fast ... Finally, walking on an
escalator is not safe.”,说明作者认为并排站
是正确的(right)。故选C。
63.从文章第四至六段可知,作者给出了三个理
由。故选C。
64.由文中“Finally, walking on an escalator is
not safe. Escalator steps are high. People
may fall and get hurt.”可知,当人们在自动
扶梯上行走时,可能会摔倒受伤。故选B。
65.由文中“So, what is the best way to take
escalators? Just hold on and don't move. If
you really want to go fast, you can use the
stairs.”可知,作者想要告诉我们乘坐自动
扶梯的正确方式。故选D。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握作者观点，再针对每个小题定位原文对应内容，分析选项正误：62题判断作者对扶梯并排站的态度；63题统计作者给出的理由数量；64题找出在扶梯行走的后果；65题明确作者的写作意图。
【解析】
62题：根据文章第四段“Standing on one side is bad for the escalators... Also... Finally...”，作者反对单侧站，支持并排站，因此认为并排站是正确的，选C。
63题：文章第四段（单侧站损伤扶梯）、第五段（单侧站无法真正提速）、第六段（在扶梯行走不安全），共3个理由，选C。
64题：根据第六段“Finally, walking on an escalator is not safe. Escalator steps are high. People may fall and get hurt.”，可知在扶梯行走可能摔倒受伤，选B。
65题：根据最后一段“So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and don't move...”，作者想告诉我们乘坐自动扶梯的正确方式，选D。
【答案】
62~65 C C B D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力，包括细节定位、观点判断和主旨归纳，是初中英语常见题型，需学生准确抓取原文关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.5