八、阅读短文,根据首字母或图片提示在空白处填入适当的单词,每空一词。(每小题1分,共10分)
My favourite 66. s
days. There are also many beautiful 69.
in summer. They smell really nice.
Last summer 70.
, I had lots of fun. I went 71.
with my friends. We also played 72.
together. At weekends, my family 73. u
some photos for my little brother. Sometimes we 75. v
My favourite 66. s
eason
is summer. In summer, it is hot. But the trees have a lot of 67. green
leaves, and they can keep me cool on 68. sunny/hot
flowers
Last summer 70.
holiday
swimming
football
sually
went to the park. I 74. took
isited
the museum. I learned a lot there.答案
66. season 67. green 68. sunny/hot
69. flowers 70. holiday 71. swimming
72. football 73. usually 74. took
75. visited
69. flowers 70. holiday 71. swimming
72. football 73. usually 74. took
75. visited
解析
【分析】
本题需结合语境、首字母及图片提示分析填空:
1. 第66空:由后文“summer”(夏天)可知,此处指最喜欢的“季节”,首字母为s,故填season。
2. 第67空:描述夏天树叶的特征,结合常识夏天树叶是“绿色的”,首字母g,填green。
3. 第68空:图片提示为晴朗天气,夏天晴朗的日子可遮阴,填sunny(或hot,符合语境即可)。
4. 第69空:图片为花,many修饰需用复数名词,填flowers。
5. 第70空:“last summer holiday”是固定表达,指“去年暑假”,结合图片提示填holiday。
6. 第71空:图片为游泳,“go swimming”是固定搭配,填swimming。
7. 第72空:图片为足球,“play football”是固定搭配,填football。
8. 第73空:首字母u,表频率“通常”,结合周末活动语境填usually。
9. 第74空:“take photos”是固定搭配,此处为过去式,结合图片拍照填took。
10. 第75空:首字母v,“参观博物馆”的过去式,填visited。
【解析】
本题需运用基础词汇、固定搭配及时态知识,结合首字母、图片和语境填空:
66. 由“summer”及首字母s,确定为名词season(季节);
67. 描述树叶颜色,首字母g,结合常识填形容词green(绿色的);
68. 图片为晴天,填形容词sunny(或hot,符合夏天天气特征);
69. 图片为花,many后接复数名词,填flowers;
70. “last summer holiday”(去年暑假)为固定表达,填holiday;
71. 图片为游泳,“go swimming”固定搭配,填swimming;
72. 图片为足球,“play football”固定搭配,填football;
73. 首字母u,表频率的副词usually;
74. “take photos”过去式,结合图片拍照填took;
75. 首字母v,“参观博物馆”的过去式visited。
【答案】
66. season 67. green 68. sunny/hot 69. flowers 70. holiday 71. swimming 72. football 73. usually 74. took 75. visited
【知识点】
词汇运用;固定搭配;一般过去时
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题,结合首字母、图片及语境考查学生对核心词汇、固定搭配的掌握,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题需结合语境、首字母及图片提示分析填空:
1. 第66空:由后文“summer”(夏天)可知,此处指最喜欢的“季节”,首字母为s,故填season。
2. 第67空:描述夏天树叶的特征,结合常识夏天树叶是“绿色的”,首字母g,填green。
3. 第68空:图片提示为晴朗天气,夏天晴朗的日子可遮阴,填sunny(或hot,符合语境即可)。
4. 第69空:图片为花,many修饰需用复数名词,填flowers。
5. 第70空:“last summer holiday”是固定表达,指“去年暑假”,结合图片提示填holiday。
6. 第71空:图片为游泳,“go swimming”是固定搭配,填swimming。
7. 第72空:图片为足球,“play football”是固定搭配,填football。
8. 第73空:首字母u,表频率“通常”,结合周末活动语境填usually。
9. 第74空:“take photos”是固定搭配,此处为过去式,结合图片拍照填took。
10. 第75空:首字母v,“参观博物馆”的过去式,填visited。
【解析】
本题需运用基础词汇、固定搭配及时态知识,结合首字母、图片和语境填空:
66. 由“summer”及首字母s,确定为名词season(季节);
67. 描述树叶颜色,首字母g,结合常识填形容词green(绿色的);
68. 图片为晴天,填形容词sunny(或hot,符合夏天天气特征);
69. 图片为花,many后接复数名词,填flowers;
70. “last summer holiday”(去年暑假)为固定表达,填holiday;
71. 图片为游泳,“go swimming”固定搭配,填swimming;
72. 图片为足球,“play football”固定搭配,填football;
73. 首字母u,表频率的副词usually;
74. “take photos”过去式,结合图片拍照填took;
75. 首字母v,“参观博物馆”的过去式visited。
【答案】
66. season 67. green 68. sunny/hot 69. flowers 70. holiday 71. swimming 72. football 73. usually 74. took 75. visited
【知识点】
词汇运用;固定搭配;一般过去时
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题,结合首字母、图片及语境考查学生对核心词汇、固定搭配的掌握,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
九、书面表达。(共10分)
你们班就学生做家务情况做了一个调查。请你根据下面的图表写一篇英语短文。
要求:1.简要描述并分析图表信息;
2.谈一谈你在家里做什么家务。

注意:1.短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.所写内容需包含图表中主要信息;
3.正确使用大、小写字母和标点符号,书写规范;
4.短文不少于5句话。文章首句已给出,不计入总数。
In my class, there are 40 students.
你们班就学生做家务情况做了一个调查。请你根据下面的图表写一篇英语短文。
要求:1.简要描述并分析图表信息;
2.谈一谈你在家里做什么家务。
注意:1.短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.所写内容需包含图表中主要信息;
3.正确使用大、小写字母和标点符号,书写规范;
4.短文不少于5句话。文章首句已给出,不计入总数。
In my class, there are 40 students.
We did a survey about doing housework. Five boys and three girls wash the dishes. Three boys and six girls clean the house. Six boys and two girls cook. Four boys and six girls do other housework. And two boys and three girls never help with housework. At my home, I often clean my room and sometimes help my mum set the table. I think doing housework is helpful and makes me feel happy.
答案
One possible version:
In my class, there are 40 students. We did
a survey about doing housework.
Five boys and three girls wash the dishes.
Three boys and six girls clean the house.
Six boys and two girls cook.
Four boys and six girls do other housework.
And two boys and three girls never help with housework.
At my home, I often clean my room and
sometimes help my mum set the table. I think
doing housework is helpful and makes me feel
happy.
In my class, there are 40 students. We did
a survey about doing housework.
Five boys and three girls wash the dishes.
Three boys and six girls clean the house.
Six boys and two girls cook.
Four boys and six girls do other housework.
And two boys and three girls never help with housework.
At my home, I often clean my room and
sometimes help my mum set the table. I think
doing housework is helpful and makes me feel
happy.
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据柱状图(班级学生做家务情况调查)写英语短文,需分两步完成:1. 准确提取图表中各项家务对应的男生、女生人数,清晰描述调查结果;2. 结合自身实际,说明自己在家做的家务并表达看法。写作时要承接已给首句,包含所有图表主要信息,用正确的英语句式,不少于5句话,避免真实姓名和学校名称。
【解析】
首先承接已给首句,说明班级做了家务调查;接着依次描述图表中各项家务的男女数量:洗碗的有5个男生和3个女生,打扫房子的有3个男生和6个女生,做饭的有6个男生和2个女生,做其他家务的有4个男生和6个女生,从不帮忙做家务的有2个男生和3个女生;最后结合自身实际,说明自己在家做的家务(如打扫房间、帮妈妈摆桌子),并表达做家务的好处(有帮助、让人开心)。
【答案】
One possible version:
In my class, there are 40 students. We did a survey about doing housework. Five boys and three girls wash the dishes. Three boys and six girls clean the house. Six boys and two girls cook. Four boys and six girls do other housework. And two boys and three girls never help with housework. At my home, I often clean my room and sometimes help my mum set the table. I think doing housework is helpful and makes me feel happy.
【知识点】
英语书面表达;图表信息提取;家务话题词汇
【点评】
本题结合生活场景考查学生的信息整合与英语写作能力,要求准确提取图表数据并结合个人实际,贴近学生生活,易于发挥,符合初中英语写作的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求根据柱状图(班级学生做家务情况调查)写英语短文,需分两步完成:1. 准确提取图表中各项家务对应的男生、女生人数,清晰描述调查结果;2. 结合自身实际,说明自己在家做的家务并表达看法。写作时要承接已给首句,包含所有图表主要信息,用正确的英语句式,不少于5句话,避免真实姓名和学校名称。
【解析】
首先承接已给首句,说明班级做了家务调查;接着依次描述图表中各项家务的男女数量:洗碗的有5个男生和3个女生,打扫房子的有3个男生和6个女生,做饭的有6个男生和2个女生,做其他家务的有4个男生和6个女生,从不帮忙做家务的有2个男生和3个女生;最后结合自身实际,说明自己在家做的家务(如打扫房间、帮妈妈摆桌子),并表达做家务的好处(有帮助、让人开心)。
【答案】
One possible version:
In my class, there are 40 students. We did a survey about doing housework. Five boys and three girls wash the dishes. Three boys and six girls clean the house. Six boys and two girls cook. Four boys and six girls do other housework. And two boys and three girls never help with housework. At my home, I often clean my room and sometimes help my mum set the table. I think doing housework is helpful and makes me feel happy.
【知识点】
英语书面表达;图表信息提取;家务话题词汇
【点评】
本题结合生活场景考查学生的信息整合与英语写作能力,要求准确提取图表数据并结合个人实际,贴近学生生活,易于发挥,符合初中英语写作的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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