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五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jack is my good friend. A few months ago, I saw a guitar in his room. 1 . I asked him why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would challenge something difficult before 18 years old, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try. 2 , but now he is confident enough after his first successful show at school.
After watching Jack's first show, I thought carefully about myself that night. 3 . That was because I was not good at writing. Jack's story made me think of the saying: "Where there is a will, there is a way." I couldn't achieve my dream in a day, but I could start to do something easy. 4 .
From then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish articles in the school newspaper.
Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot. 5 . Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence.
1.
Jack is my good friend. A few months ago, I saw a guitar in his room. 1 . I asked him why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would challenge something difficult before 18 years old, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try. 2 , but now he is confident enough after his first successful show at school.
After watching Jack's first show, I thought carefully about myself that night. 3 . That was because I was not good at writing. Jack's story made me think of the saying: "Where there is a will, there is a way." I couldn't achieve my dream in a day, but I could start to do something easy. 4 .
From then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish articles in the school newspaper.
Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot. 5 . Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence.
1.
B
2. F
3. A
4. C
5. D
答案
1. B
2. F
3. A
4. C
5. D
2. F
3. A
4. C
5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型，需结合短文上下文的语境、逻辑关系（如时间对比、举例说明、因果关系等），逐一分析每个空缺处应填的句子。先通读全文理解主旨，再根据每个空前后句的关键词、时态、语义衔接匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到几个月前看到Jack房间里的吉他，后文询问吉他在房间的原因，选项B“据我所知，他以前不会弹吉他”解释了吉他出现的背景，符合语境，故1选B。
2. 第2空：后文出现转折词“but now”，说明前半句是过去的状态，选项F“他过去害怕在公众面前讲话”与后文“现在足够自信”形成时间对比，符合逻辑，故2选F。
3. 第3空：后文用“That was because...”解释原因“我不擅长写作”，说明前半句和写作梦想相关，选项A“我差点放弃成为作家的梦想”符合因果逻辑，故3选A。
4. 第4空：前文提到“我不能一天实现梦想，但可以从简单的事开始”，后文需要举例说明“简单的事”，选项C“例如，我可以开始写一些简单的故事”是举例，符合语境，故4选C。
5. 第5空：前文提到“现在写作技能提高了很多”，选项D“到目前为止，我已经在校报发表了五篇文章”是写作技能提高的具体体现，符合语境，故5选D。多余选项为E。
【答案】
1. B 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、句子逻辑衔接、时态运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合时间对比、举例说明、因果关系等线索选句，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语七选五题型，需结合短文上下文的语境、逻辑关系（如时间对比、举例说明、因果关系等），逐一分析每个空缺处应填的句子。先通读全文理解主旨，再根据每个空前后句的关键词、时态、语义衔接匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到几个月前看到Jack房间里的吉他，后文询问吉他在房间的原因，选项B“据我所知，他以前不会弹吉他”解释了吉他出现的背景，符合语境，故1选B。
2. 第2空：后文出现转折词“but now”，说明前半句是过去的状态，选项F“他过去害怕在公众面前讲话”与后文“现在足够自信”形成时间对比，符合逻辑，故2选F。
3. 第3空：后文用“That was because...”解释原因“我不擅长写作”，说明前半句和写作梦想相关，选项A“我差点放弃成为作家的梦想”符合因果逻辑，故3选A。
4. 第4空：前文提到“我不能一天实现梦想，但可以从简单的事开始”，后文需要举例说明“简单的事”，选项C“例如，我可以开始写一些简单的故事”是举例，符合语境，故4选C。
5. 第5空：前文提到“现在写作技能提高了很多”，选项D“到目前为止，我已经在校报发表了五篇文章”是写作技能提高的具体体现，符合语境，故5选D。多余选项为E。
【答案】
1. B 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、句子逻辑衔接、时态运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合时间对比、举例说明、因果关系等线索选句，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、阅读短文并回答问题。
Cartoon characters are very cute. As a big fan of cartoons, I've watched almost every movie from Pixar, Aniplex ... and for sure, Disney.
When my English teacher played the song Let it Go in her class on a Friday, I suddenly realized how long it had been since the film was first shown. While listening to the familiar music, I couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with my classmates. One of my classmates talked about how she got the role of Anna in a play during her primary school.
I remembered watching the film with my old friends. I could even see the bright smile on the face of a little girl. That little girl was me at 10 years old. It felt just like yesterday. And now I'm a middle school student, worrying about the senior high school entrance examination and finding it rather difficult to spare some time for a movie.
As I looked around the classroom, I saw my friends losing themselves in the song.
Well, life has taken me somewhere new, and it has taken me away from my old friends.
But still, you'll meet another group of people who share the same interests with you. Sometimes, you'll find the world is really small.
Of course, I miss my old friends a lot. This song reminds me of my lovely childhood and this is now also true for my new friends. We all have the experience of running in the ice and snow, just like what Elsa does in the film.
Therefore, we shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
1. What kind of film does the writer like watching?
2. What did the writer do while listening to the song?
3. When did the writer first watch the film?
4. What does the song make the writer think of?
5. What does the writer want to tell us?
Cartoon characters are very cute. As a big fan of cartoons, I've watched almost every movie from Pixar, Aniplex ... and for sure, Disney.
When my English teacher played the song Let it Go in her class on a Friday, I suddenly realized how long it had been since the film was first shown. While listening to the familiar music, I couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with my classmates. One of my classmates talked about how she got the role of Anna in a play during her primary school.
I remembered watching the film with my old friends. I could even see the bright smile on the face of a little girl. That little girl was me at 10 years old. It felt just like yesterday. And now I'm a middle school student, worrying about the senior high school entrance examination and finding it rather difficult to spare some time for a movie.
As I looked around the classroom, I saw my friends losing themselves in the song.
Well, life has taken me somewhere new, and it has taken me away from my old friends.
But still, you'll meet another group of people who share the same interests with you. Sometimes, you'll find the world is really small.
Of course, I miss my old friends a lot. This song reminds me of my lovely childhood and this is now also true for my new friends. We all have the experience of running in the ice and snow, just like what Elsa does in the film.
Therefore, we shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
1. What kind of film does the writer like watching?
She likes watching cartoons.
2. What did the writer do while listening to the song?
She couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with her classmates.
3. When did the writer first watch the film?
When she was ten years old.
4. What does the song make the writer think of?
Her lovely childhood.
5. What does the writer want to tell us?
We shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
答案
1. She likes watching cartoons.
2. She couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with her classmates.
3. When she was ten years old.
4. Her lovely childhood.
5. We shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
2. She couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with her classmates.
3. When she was ten years old.
4. Her lovely childhood.
5. We shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先通读问题明确考查方向，再带着每个问题的关键词回到原文定位对应段落，找到原文中与问题匹配的句子，提取关键信息整理成答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Cartoon characters are very cute. As a big fan of cartoons...”，可知作者喜欢看卡通电影，故答案为She likes watching cartoons.
2. 定位原文第二段“While listening to the familiar music, I couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with my classmates.”，直接提取对应内容，故答案为She couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with her classmates.
3. 定位原文第三段“I could even see the bright smile on the face of a little girl. That little girl was me at 10 years old.”，可知作者10岁时第一次看这部电影，故答案为When she was ten years old.
4. 定位原文最后一段“This song reminds me of my lovely childhood...”，可知歌曲让作者想起可爱的童年，故答案为Her lovely childhood.
5. 定位原文最后一段“Therefore, we shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.”，直接提取对应内容，故答案为We shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
【答案】
1. She likes watching cartoons.
2. She couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with her classmates.
3. When she was ten years old.
4. Her lovely childhood.
5. We shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，考查学生定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先通读问题明确考查方向，再带着每个问题的关键词回到原文定位对应段落，找到原文中与问题匹配的句子，提取关键信息整理成答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Cartoon characters are very cute. As a big fan of cartoons...”，可知作者喜欢看卡通电影，故答案为She likes watching cartoons.
2. 定位原文第二段“While listening to the familiar music, I couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with my classmates.”，直接提取对应内容，故答案为She couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with her classmates.
3. 定位原文第三段“I could even see the bright smile on the face of a little girl. That little girl was me at 10 years old.”，可知作者10岁时第一次看这部电影，故答案为When she was ten years old.
4. 定位原文最后一段“This song reminds me of my lovely childhood...”，可知歌曲让作者想起可爱的童年，故答案为Her lovely childhood.
5. 定位原文最后一段“Therefore, we shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.”，直接提取对应内容，故答案为We shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
【答案】
1. She likes watching cartoons.
2. She couldn't stop singing along with the music and sharing sweet memories of the song with her classmates.
3. When she was ten years old.
4. Her lovely childhood.
5. We shouldn't be afraid of losing time. What we can do is to accept whatever life throws us with a fearless smile.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，考查学生定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
