Ⅲ.阅读选择(18分)
A
[2025云南昆明期末]Peter is thirteen years old. He comes from the USA. Now he lives in Kunming with his parents and brother. Peter likes his new school very much. The school is big and modern. But he doesn't know about his new school well. So his classmate shows a map of their school to him.

()26. How old is Peter?
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.
()27. Where does Peter live now?
A. In Finland. B. In China. C. In the UK. D. In the USA.
()28. Who shows Peter the map of the school?
A. Peter's mother. B. Peter's father. C. Peter's classmate. D. Peter's brother.
()29. How many classroom buildings are there on the map?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
B

阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了彼得的个人信息并展示了他的新学校的地图。
快速对答案 26—29 C B C C
26. C 细节理解题。根据“Peter is thirteen years old.”可知彼得13岁。故选C项。
27. B 细节理解题。根据Now he lives in Kunming可知他现在住在中国。故选B项。
28. C 细节理解题。根据“So his classmate shows a map of their school to him.”可知他的同学给他看了学校的地图。故选C项。
29. C 细节理解题。根据地图可知有四栋教学楼。故选C项。

【分析】
本题为阅读理解细节题，解题思路是根据题目关键词定位原文或地图中的对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。26题需定位Peter的年龄，27题定位他现在的居住地，28题定位给他看学校地图的人，29题需数地图中的教学楼数量。
【解析】
26. 根据原文“Peter is thirteen years old.”可知Peter13岁，对应选项C。
27. 根据原文“Now he lives in Kunming”，昆明属于中国，对应选项B。
28. 根据原文“So his classmate shows a map of their school to him.”可知是他的同学给他看地图，对应选项C。
29. 观察地图，左上角有2栋Classroom Building，左下角有2栋，共4栋，对应选项C。
【答案】
26.C 27.B 28.C 29.C
【知识点】
细节理解题、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位信息的能力，属于基础阅读题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

[2025 江苏盐城期中] The next day at school, Holly is quiet.
Well begun is half done.
47
She spends the whole morning looking out of the window.
“What’s up with Holly?” says Grace.
“I don’t know,” says Zadie.
In the Science lesson, Jack wants to have some fun. He makes a paper plane. He then throws（扔）it at Holly. It gets on her desk, but Holly doesn’t notice（注意）. But Ms Jones, the Science teacher, does.
“What are you doing, Jack?” she asks.
“It’s a scientific experiment（实验）,” says Jack.
Everybody laughs except Holly and Ms Jones. Holly is still looking out of the window, thinking.
At lunchtime, Holly eats her sandwiches, and then walks around the playing field.
“Is Holly OK?” asks Ricky.
“I’m not sure,” says David.
But in the Maths class, Holly suddenly（突然）says happily, “▲”
“What is ‘it’?” asks Ms Cooke, the Maths teacher.
“Oh, nothing, Ms Cooke. Sorry.”
After the lesson, her friends all ask Holly the same questions, “Are you all right? What are you thinking about? What’s going on?”
“I have a plan, guys,” says Holly. “And I need your help.”
()30. What does Holly do in the morning?
A. She does her homework.
B. She looks out of the window.
C. She does an experiment.
D. She talks with her teachers.
()31. In the Science lesson, .
A. Grace eats her sandwiches
B. Ms Cooke is angry with Zadie
C. Holly walks around the classroom
D. Jack makes a paper plane and throws it at Holly

阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文讲述了霍利思考好久之后想出了一个主意的故事。
快速对答案 30—34 B D A D B
30. B 细节理解题。根据“She spends the whole morning looking out of the window.”可知，霍利整个上午都在看窗外。故选B项。
31. D 细节理解题。根据“In the Science lesson, Jack wants to have some fun. He makes a paper plane. He then throws it at Holly.”可知，科学课上杰克做了一个纸飞机扔向霍利。故选D项。
知识拓展
by car 乘汽车
by subway 乘地铁
by bike 骑自行车

【分析】这是两道英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路为：先根据题干中的关键词（如30题的“in the morning”、31题的“Science lesson”）回到原文定位相关句子，再将原文信息与选项逐一比对，选出与原文一致的正确答案。
【解析】30题：题干询问Holly上午的行为，定位原文句子“She spends the whole morning looking out of the window.”，可知Holly整个上午都在看窗外，对应选项B；A选项“做作业”、C选项“做实验”（做实验的是Jack）、D选项“和老师谈话”均与原文不符，故排除。31题：题干询问科学课上的事件，定位原文句子“In the Science lesson, Jack wants to have some fun. He makes a paper plane. He then throws it at Holly.”，可知科学课上Jack做了纸飞机扔向Holly，对应选项D；A选项“Grace吃三明治”是午饭时间的内容、B选项“Ms Cooke生气”中Ms Cooke是数学老师、C选项“Holly在教室走动”是午饭时间的内容，均与原文不符，故排除。
【答案】30.B 31.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解 细节理解题
【点评】本题为基础细节理解题，只要能准确定位原文对应信息即可快速作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8