任务二:根据短文内容,将下列事件按发生时间先后排序(填序号1-5)。
()Wang Yaping gave a space lesson to 60 million students.
()Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman in space.
()Wang Yaping was born.
()Wang Yaping spent 6 months on Tiangong Space Station.
()Liu Yang was born.
()Wang Yaping gave a space lesson to 60 million students.
()Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman in space.
()Wang Yaping was born.
()Wang Yaping spent 6 months on Tiangong Space Station.
()Liu Yang was born.
答案
4;3;2;5;1
解析
我们按照事件真实发生的先后逻辑排序:
1. 最早发生的是刘洋出生
2. 之后是王亚平出生
3. 2012年,刘洋搭乘神舟九号进入太空,成为中国首位进入太空的女性
4. 2013年,王亚平在神舟十号任务中,为6000万学生开展太空授课
5. 2021-2022年,王亚平搭乘神舟十三号进驻天宫空间站,在轨驻留6个月
对应填入1-5的序号即可完成排序。
1. 最早发生的是刘洋出生
2. 之后是王亚平出生
3. 2012年,刘洋搭乘神舟九号进入太空,成为中国首位进入太空的女性
4. 2013年,王亚平在神舟十号任务中,为6000万学生开展太空授课
5. 2021-2022年,王亚平搭乘神舟十三号进驻天宫空间站,在轨驻留6个月
对应填入1-5的序号即可完成排序。
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Albert Einstein did not talk until he was much older than other children.
But Albert was not slow. He was just thinking deeply. When Albert was five, his father showed him a simple compass. The needle always 1 north. This amazed Albert. He thought, “What invisible force(看不见的力量) is 2 it?” He wanted to understand the hidden rules of the world.
Albert asked many questions. He did not like just memorizing(记忆) facts. He liked to 3. His curiosity(好奇心) was like a superpower. That quiet, curious boy became the most famous 4 in the world, all because he never stopped asking “why?”
But when he was young, people didn’t see his future success(成功). He was quiet at 5 and often daydreamed. His teachers didn’t like this. But believed that imagination was more 6 than knowledge. One day, he imagined traveling as fast as light. This idea later 7 him develop the theory of relativity(相对论). Many people thought his ideas were strange at first. But Einstein kept 8. He said, “The important thing is not to stop questioning.”
Today, we still learn from 9. He teaches us that being curious is not a weakness but a way to find amazing 10.
()1. A. went B. pointed C. came
()2. A. moving B. breaking C. stopping
()3. A. run B. imagine C. sing
()4. A. artist B. scientist C. writer
()5. A. hospital B. home C. school
()6. A. important B. difficult C. boring
()7. A. forgot B. helped C. copied
()8. A. eating B. asking C. sleeping
()9. A. his B. him C. he
()10. A. food B. books C. answers
Albert Einstein did not talk until he was much older than other children.
But Albert was not slow. He was just thinking deeply. When Albert was five, his father showed him a simple compass. The needle always 1 north. This amazed Albert. He thought, “What invisible force(看不见的力量) is 2 it?” He wanted to understand the hidden rules of the world.
Albert asked many questions. He did not like just memorizing(记忆) facts. He liked to 3. His curiosity(好奇心) was like a superpower. That quiet, curious boy became the most famous 4 in the world, all because he never stopped asking “why?”
But when he was young, people didn’t see his future success(成功). He was quiet at 5 and often daydreamed. His teachers didn’t like this. But believed that imagination was more 6 than knowledge. One day, he imagined traveling as fast as light. This idea later 7 him develop the theory of relativity(相对论). Many people thought his ideas were strange at first. But Einstein kept 8. He said, “The important thing is not to stop questioning.”
Today, we still learn from 9. He teaches us that being curious is not a weakness but a way to find amazing 10.
()1. A. went B. pointed C. came
()2. A. moving B. breaking C. stopping
()3. A. run B. imagine C. sing
()4. A. artist B. scientist C. writer
()5. A. hospital B. home C. school
()6. A. important B. difficult C. boring
()7. A. forgot B. helped C. copied
()8. A. eating B. asking C. sleeping
()9. A. his B. him C. he
()10. A. food B. books C. answers
答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C
解析
我们逐空结合上下文语境和常识分析:
1. 第1空:指南针的指针的功能是指向北方,pointed表示“指向”,符合语境,选B。
2. 第2空:爱因斯坦好奇是什么看不见的力量让指针移动,moving表示“移动”,符合语境,选A。
3. 第3空:后文多次提到爱因斯坦的想象力相关内容,说明他不喜欢死记硬背,喜欢想象,选B。
4. 第4空:爱因斯坦是举世闻名的科学家,scientist符合常识,选B。
5. 第5空:后文提到他的老师们不喜欢他爱做白日梦的特点,说明这里场景是在学校,选C。
6. 第6空:爱因斯坦的观点是想象力比知识更重要,important符合语义,选A。
7. 第7空:这个和光速旅行相关的想法帮助他提出了相对论,helped表示“帮助”,符合语境,选B。
8. 第8空:后文他提到不要停止质疑,说明哪怕别人觉得他的想法奇怪,他也坚持提问,选B。
9. 第9空:介词from后面要使用人称代词的宾格形式,him是he的宾格,符合语法规则,选B。
10. 第10空:整句表达好奇心是找到很棒的答案的途径,answers符合全文“不断提问探索答案”的主旨,选C。
1. 第1空:指南针的指针的功能是指向北方,pointed表示“指向”,符合语境,选B。
2. 第2空:爱因斯坦好奇是什么看不见的力量让指针移动,moving表示“移动”,符合语境,选A。
3. 第3空:后文多次提到爱因斯坦的想象力相关内容,说明他不喜欢死记硬背,喜欢想象,选B。
4. 第4空:爱因斯坦是举世闻名的科学家,scientist符合常识,选B。
5. 第5空:后文提到他的老师们不喜欢他爱做白日梦的特点,说明这里场景是在学校,选C。
6. 第6空:爱因斯坦的观点是想象力比知识更重要,important符合语义,选A。
7. 第7空:这个和光速旅行相关的想法帮助他提出了相对论,helped表示“帮助”,符合语境,选B。
8. 第8空:后文他提到不要停止质疑,说明哪怕别人觉得他的想法奇怪,他也坚持提问,选B。
9. 第9空:介词from后面要使用人称代词的宾格形式,him是he的宾格,符合语法规则,选B。
10. 第10空:整句表达好奇心是找到很棒的答案的途径,answers符合全文“不断提问探索答案”的主旨,选C。
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