2026年拔尖特训八年级英语上册译林版第68页答案
五、热点素材 任务型阅读。
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:积极向上的生活
语篇类型:说明文
词数:223
难度:★★☆
These days, four Chinese characters—"爱你老己"—are popular on the Internet. At first, people took it as just another funny saying, but in fact, it is a secret phrase that means "Love yourself".
We Chinese often hide our inner feelings, and we seldom say "I love you" to ourselves. Every day we work for high marks and other people's praise(表扬), but we forget to ask, "How am I doing?" Maybe you stayed up late to finish a project but no one said "good job". Maybe you smiled through a party and tried to make everyone happy, but you felt empty on the way home. In moments like these, the phrase is a warm reminder(提醒): you don't need to be perfect and you only need to be kind to yourself.
Loving yourself is something you can do every day: it's having a snack to treat yourself after a busy day; it's buying little things you love to meet your own needs actively; it's not hurting yourself when things go wrong, but cheering yourself up.
The phrase is more than a meme(网络流行语) and it has an important meaning: you matter. Take care of yourself, and it's the first step toward a truly happy life.
根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. What does "爱你老己" mean in English?

2. How often do we express love to ourselves?

3. What do we work for every day?

4. According to the article, what should you do if things don't go well?

5. What warm words would you like to say to yourself?

答案

1. Love yourself.
2. Seldom.
3. High marks and other people's praise.
4. Cheer myself up.
5. Be happy every day.(言之有理即可)

解析

【分析】
这道题是说明文类任务型阅读,题干明确要求每题答案不超过6个词,解题思路清晰:首先通读5个题干,标记每个问题的核心关键词,再带着关键词回原文对应段落精准定位,提取匹配的原文信息,同时核对词数要求,开放类题目紧扣“关爱自己、积极向上”的主题给出符合字数要求的合理表述即可,逐题定位就能快速得到对应答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第一段末尾"it is a secret phrase that means 'Love yourself'",直接提取对应含义,符合字数要求。
2. 定位到原文第二段开头"We Chinese often hide our inner feelings, and we seldom say 'I love you' to ourselves",可知我们很少向自己表达爱意,提取对应频率副词即可。
3. 定位到原文第二段第三句"Every day we work for high marks and other people's praise(表扬)",直接提取工作的目标内容,字数符合限制。
4. 定位到原文第三段末尾"it's not hurting yourself when things go wrong, but cheering yourself up",转换人称后得到符合要求的答案。
5. 本题为开放性试题,只要围绕关爱自己、积极生活的主题,给出不超过6个词的正向表述即可,言之有理都算正确。
【答案】
1. Love yourself.
2. Seldom.
3. High marks and other people's praise.
4. Cheer myself up.
5. Be happy every day.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,信息提取整合,主题开放表达
【点评】
本题选用贴合当下网络热点的素材,贴近学生日常上网的生活场景,既考察学生说明文信息快速定位、提取整合的阅读能力,设置的字数限制也能锻炼学生精准精简答题的习惯,最后一道开放题也能引导学生建立关爱自我、积极生活的正向观念,实现学科育人的目标。
【难度系数】
0.8