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一、完形填空
When I was young, I went to a boarding school(寄宿学校) in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I on an island in the north of Scotland.
It was a music school, and I studied the . At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our instruments to go home for our holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry—14 hours overnight on the sea.
One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal(渡船码头) and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry moving, I realized a terrible thing! I my violin on the train! Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? He'd be really ! I was so afraid that I didn't sleep all night. The next morning, I got off the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him and couldn't believe . Why was he laughing?
I always had a label in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, "A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago." , my violin was safe. I was so happy!
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When I was young, I went to a boarding school(寄宿学校) in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I on an island in the north of Scotland.
It was a music school, and I studied the . At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our instruments to go home for our holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry—14 hours overnight on the sea.
One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal(渡船码头) and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry moving, I realized a terrible thing! I my violin on the train! Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? He'd be really ! I was so afraid that I didn't sleep all night. The next morning, I got off the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him and couldn't believe . Why was he laughing?
I always had a label in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, "A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago." , my violin was safe. I was so happy!
(
A
) 1. A. lived B. played C. worked D. moved(
B
) 2. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. computer(
D
) 3. A. put away B. cared for C. woken up D. picked up(
C
) 4. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks(
B
) 5. A. stopped B. started C. finished D. practised(
D
) 6. A. forgot B. brought C. carried D. left(
C
) 7. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. tired(
B
) 8. A. him B. it C. her D. them(
A
) 9. A. called B. asked C. heard D. met(
C
)10. A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Really答案
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙类完形填空，解题时需紧扣上下文语境，结合词汇的词义、搭配及生活常识来判断选项。每道题先定位空格前后的关键信息，理解句子含义，再逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的选项，选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意：它离家很远，因为我住在苏格兰北部的一个岛上。lived（居住）符合语境，故选A。
2. 由后文“after packing my suitcase and violin”可知，作者学习的是小提琴，故选B。
3. 句意：一些孩子被父母接走。pick up有“接某人”的意思，符合语境，故选D。
4. 去度假前和朋友告别，固定搭配say goodbye to，故选C。
5. 句意：但当渡船开始移动时，我意识到一件可怕的事。start moving（开始移动）符合语境，故选B。
6. 固定搭配leave sth +地点，表示“把某物落在某地”，此处指把小提琴落在火车上，故选D。
7. 丢了小提琴，爸爸会生气，angry符合语境，故选C。
8. 此处it指代爸爸的反应，意为“我不敢相信（爸爸的反应）”，故选B。
9. 警察找到小提琴后打电话给爸爸，called（打电话）符合语境，故选A。
10. 小提琴安全是幸运的，Luckily符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文，主要考查上下文语境理解和常用词汇的用法，题型基础，适合初中阶段巩固完形填空能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙类完形填空，解题时需紧扣上下文语境，结合词汇的词义、搭配及生活常识来判断选项。每道题先定位空格前后的关键信息，理解句子含义，再逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的选项，选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意：它离家很远，因为我住在苏格兰北部的一个岛上。lived（居住）符合语境，故选A。
2. 由后文“after packing my suitcase and violin”可知，作者学习的是小提琴，故选B。
3. 句意：一些孩子被父母接走。pick up有“接某人”的意思，符合语境，故选D。
4. 去度假前和朋友告别，固定搭配say goodbye to，故选C。
5. 句意：但当渡船开始移动时，我意识到一件可怕的事。start moving（开始移动）符合语境，故选B。
6. 固定搭配leave sth +地点，表示“把某物落在某地”，此处指把小提琴落在火车上，故选D。
7. 丢了小提琴，爸爸会生气，angry符合语境，故选C。
8. 此处it指代爸爸的反应，意为“我不敢相信（爸爸的反应）”，故选B。
9. 警察找到小提琴后打电话给爸爸，called（打电话）符合语境，故选A。
10. 小提琴安全是幸运的，Luckily符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文，主要考查上下文语境理解和常用词汇的用法，题型基础，适合初中阶段巩固完形填空能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
