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(C)
Have you ever posted your photos on the social media (媒体)? Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page? If the answer is "yes", do you know what you have posted on the social media can cause problems you could not expect?
Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess in the house. The girl's birthday party turned into a nightmare (噩梦).
Many teenagers think they know everything about social media, and that such a thing could never happen to them. Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities.
So do remember these if you really want to share something online.
Share with care! Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post anything. You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos. Before clicking "post", you should ask yourself, "How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?" and "How might this post be bad for me in five or ten years from now?"
Be polite when you write! Imagine someone unfriendly in real life. The same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you "shout" in your messages. If you feel angry or frustrated (沮丧的) while you're writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it.
Protect and respect! Never share your passwords with anyone. It's not wise to post your home address online. Don't say bad things about people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.
I'd say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer.
(
A. telling stories B. giving examples
C. asking questions D. sharing experiences
(
A. draw the readers' attention B. give orders that readers should follow
C. express the strong feelings of worry D. give the decisions that have been made
(
A. You should spend much less time online.
B. It's necessary to think before you act online.
C. You have to make a promise before you go online.
D. Do as the writer suggests, and you will certainly be safe.
Have you ever posted your photos on the social media (媒体)? Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page? If the answer is "yes", do you know what you have posted on the social media can cause problems you could not expect?
Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess in the house. The girl's birthday party turned into a nightmare (噩梦).
Many teenagers think they know everything about social media, and that such a thing could never happen to them. Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities.
So do remember these if you really want to share something online.
Share with care! Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post anything. You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos. Before clicking "post", you should ask yourself, "How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?" and "How might this post be bad for me in five or ten years from now?"
Be polite when you write! Imagine someone unfriendly in real life. The same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you "shout" in your messages. If you feel angry or frustrated (沮丧的) while you're writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it.
Protect and respect! Never share your passwords with anyone. It's not wise to post your home address online. Don't say bad things about people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.
I'd say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer.
(
C
) 7. The writer starts to introduce the topic (主题) by C
.A. telling stories B. giving examples
C. asking questions D. sharing experiences
(
A
) 8. The writer uses the mark "!" in the first sentences of Paragraphs 5-7 to A
.A. draw the readers' attention B. give orders that readers should follow
C. express the strong feelings of worry D. give the decisions that have been made
(
B
) 9. What does the writer mean according to the underlined sentence?A. You should spend much less time online.
B. It's necessary to think before you act online.
C. You have to make a promise before you go online.
D. Do as the writer suggests, and you will certainly be safe.
答案
7.C 8.A 9.B
解析
【分析】
1. 第7题：首先观察文章开篇的表达形式，作者连续抛出三个相关问题，以此引发读者的好奇心与思考，进而自然引入“社交媒体分享可能引发意外问题”这一主题。逐一排查选项：A选项“讲故事”，开头并未讲述完整故事；B选项“举例子”，文中Cathy的事例是在引入主题后用于佐证观点的，并非主题引入方式；D选项“分享经验”，开头没有涉及个人经验分享，因此可确定是通过提问引入主题。
2. 第8题：第5-7段开头的语句均为带有感叹号的上网安全建议，感叹号的核心作用是强化语气，吸引读者的注意力，促使读者重视这些安全提示。分析选项：B选项“下达命令”不符合语境，这些内容是建议而非命令；C选项“表达强烈担忧”，此处重点是给出实用建议，并非单纯传递担忧情绪；D选项“给出已做的决定”明显不符合文意，因此选A。
3. 第9题：先解读划线句子的含义：“我想说这些方法没有一个能保证100%的网络安全，但每一个都能帮助你提升安全性。”结合前文给出的“谨慎分享、礼貌发言、保护与尊重”等建议，核心都是强调上网前要三思、规范自身行为。分析选项：A选项“减少上网时间”文中未提及；C选项“上网前承诺”与句子内容无关；D选项“按建议做就肯定安全”与句子中“none promises 100% online safety”相矛盾，因此作者想表达的是网上行动前进行思考十分必要。
【解析】
7. 文章开头以“Have you ever posted...? Or have you expressed...? If the answer is 'yes', do you know...?”三个问句开启，通过提问的方式引发读者兴趣，自然引入社交媒体分享可能引发意外问题的主题，故选C。
8. 第5-7段开头的“Share with care!”“Be polite when you write!”“Protect and respect!”均为带有感叹号的上网安全建议，感叹号的作用是突出重点，吸引读者的注意力，让读者关注并重视这些安全提示，故选A。
9. 划线句表明文中给出的建议无法实现100%的网络安全，但能有效提升上网安全性。结合前文建议均围绕“上网前谨慎思考、规范行为”展开，可知作者想表达的是在网络环境中行动前进行思考是很有必要的，故选B。
【答案】
7.C；8.A；9.B
【知识点】
阅读理解开篇方式；标点符号作用；句意推理
【点评】
本文围绕青少年网络安全展开，通过实例警示与实用建议结合的方式，引导学生规范网络行为。题目考查了文章引入方式、标点功能和句意深层推理，需要学生结合文本细节与语境分析，既锻炼阅读理解能力，也强化了网络安全意识。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第7题：首先观察文章开篇的表达形式，作者连续抛出三个相关问题，以此引发读者的好奇心与思考，进而自然引入“社交媒体分享可能引发意外问题”这一主题。逐一排查选项：A选项“讲故事”，开头并未讲述完整故事；B选项“举例子”，文中Cathy的事例是在引入主题后用于佐证观点的，并非主题引入方式；D选项“分享经验”，开头没有涉及个人经验分享，因此可确定是通过提问引入主题。
2. 第8题：第5-7段开头的语句均为带有感叹号的上网安全建议，感叹号的核心作用是强化语气，吸引读者的注意力，促使读者重视这些安全提示。分析选项：B选项“下达命令”不符合语境，这些内容是建议而非命令；C选项“表达强烈担忧”，此处重点是给出实用建议，并非单纯传递担忧情绪；D选项“给出已做的决定”明显不符合文意，因此选A。
3. 第9题：先解读划线句子的含义：“我想说这些方法没有一个能保证100%的网络安全，但每一个都能帮助你提升安全性。”结合前文给出的“谨慎分享、礼貌发言、保护与尊重”等建议，核心都是强调上网前要三思、规范自身行为。分析选项：A选项“减少上网时间”文中未提及；C选项“上网前承诺”与句子内容无关；D选项“按建议做就肯定安全”与句子中“none promises 100% online safety”相矛盾，因此作者想表达的是网上行动前进行思考十分必要。
【解析】
7. 文章开头以“Have you ever posted...? Or have you expressed...? If the answer is 'yes', do you know...?”三个问句开启，通过提问的方式引发读者兴趣，自然引入社交媒体分享可能引发意外问题的主题，故选C。
8. 第5-7段开头的“Share with care!”“Be polite when you write!”“Protect and respect!”均为带有感叹号的上网安全建议，感叹号的作用是突出重点，吸引读者的注意力，让读者关注并重视这些安全提示，故选A。
9. 划线句表明文中给出的建议无法实现100%的网络安全，但能有效提升上网安全性。结合前文建议均围绕“上网前谨慎思考、规范行为”展开，可知作者想表达的是在网络环境中行动前进行思考是很有必要的，故选B。
【答案】
7.C；8.A；9.B
【知识点】
阅读理解开篇方式；标点符号作用；句意推理
【点评】
本文围绕青少年网络安全展开，通过实例警示与实用建议结合的方式，引导学生规范网络行为。题目考查了文章引入方式、标点功能和句意深层推理，需要学生结合文本细节与语境分析，既锻炼阅读理解能力，也强化了网络安全意识。
【难度系数】
0.6
(D)
"Would you rather wear normal-looking clothes that were a size too small?" James asked his sister. "Or a clown outfit (小丑服) that was really comfortable? But you'd have to wear it forever!" Isabella stared out the car window and sighed (叹气). They had just set out on a road trip to visit Grandma, and James was trying to play his favourite game. Again.
"Sorry. I'm taking a nap," Isabella said and put on her headphones. "Wake me up when we stop at the gas station."
An hour later, they arrived at the station. As they walked back to the car with some snacks, James said, "How about this, Iz? Would you rather eat cheese cookies soaked (浸) in orange juice or popcorn soaked in milk?"
"Mom, will you please make him stop?" Isabella said. "Oh, Iz. He just wants to play with you. And you have to admit (承认), his questions are pretty creative," Mom laughed.
Over dinner at Grandma's home, Grandma and Mom continued to join in the fun.
Grandma asked, "Would you rather take a bath in mashed (捣碎的) potatoes or drive through a mashed-potato storm?"
Later, Mom asked, "Would you rather have to use a fork or a spoon for every meal?"
As they cleaned up, James asked, "Would you rather wash the dishes of a thousand elves (精灵) or of one really big giant (巨人)?"
Isabella fought back a chuckle (轻声笑), although she still wouldn't play along. Yet.
But that night while James and Isabella lay in Mom's old bunk beds. Isabella said, "James?" "Mmm-hmm," he replied, almost asleep.
"Would you rather have a really fun sister who's always a good sport? Or are you OK with me?"
"I'm OK with you, Iz," he said.
"I'm OK with you too," she replied. "And I'd choose to wash the dish of a really big giant."
He snickered (偷笑).
"And," she continued, "I could probably play a couple of rounds with you on the way home. As long as you also give me a little time to relax without talking."
"It's a deal!" said James.
(
A. Because she doesn't like her brother James.
B. Because her mom was playing with James.
C. Because James played the game too many times.
D. Because she didn't feel well and wanted to sleep.
(
A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Relaxed.
(
A. Isabella would still close her eyes and listen to music.
B. James would ask Mom to play games again and again.
C. Mom would buy a really big dish for Isabella to wash.
D. Isabella would play "Would you rather" game with James.
(
A. Patient Isabella B. Isabella, Would You Rather...?
C. A Noisy Trip to Grandma's D. A Fun Night at Grandma's
"Would you rather wear normal-looking clothes that were a size too small?" James asked his sister. "Or a clown outfit (小丑服) that was really comfortable? But you'd have to wear it forever!" Isabella stared out the car window and sighed (叹气). They had just set out on a road trip to visit Grandma, and James was trying to play his favourite game. Again.
"Sorry. I'm taking a nap," Isabella said and put on her headphones. "Wake me up when we stop at the gas station."
An hour later, they arrived at the station. As they walked back to the car with some snacks, James said, "How about this, Iz? Would you rather eat cheese cookies soaked (浸) in orange juice or popcorn soaked in milk?"
"Mom, will you please make him stop?" Isabella said. "Oh, Iz. He just wants to play with you. And you have to admit (承认), his questions are pretty creative," Mom laughed.
Over dinner at Grandma's home, Grandma and Mom continued to join in the fun.
Grandma asked, "Would you rather take a bath in mashed (捣碎的) potatoes or drive through a mashed-potato storm?"
Later, Mom asked, "Would you rather have to use a fork or a spoon for every meal?"
As they cleaned up, James asked, "Would you rather wash the dishes of a thousand elves (精灵) or of one really big giant (巨人)?"
Isabella fought back a chuckle (轻声笑), although she still wouldn't play along. Yet.
But that night while James and Isabella lay in Mom's old bunk beds. Isabella said, "James?" "Mmm-hmm," he replied, almost asleep.
"Would you rather have a really fun sister who's always a good sport? Or are you OK with me?"
"I'm OK with you, Iz," he said.
"I'm OK with you too," she replied. "And I'd choose to wash the dish of a really big giant."
He snickered (偷笑).
"And," she continued, "I could probably play a couple of rounds with you on the way home. As long as you also give me a little time to relax without talking."
"It's a deal!" said James.
(
C
)10. Why didn't Isabella play the game with James on the way to their grandma's?A. Because she doesn't like her brother James.
B. Because her mom was playing with James.
C. Because James played the game too many times.
D. Because she didn't feel well and wanted to sleep.
(
A
)11. How would Isabella probably feel when she said "Mom, will you please make him stop?"?A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Relaxed.
(
D
)12. According to the passage, what would most probably happen on their way back home?A. Isabella would still close her eyes and listen to music.
B. James would ask Mom to play games again and again.
C. Mom would buy a really big dish for Isabella to wash.
D. Isabella would play "Would you rather" game with James.
(
B
)13. Which may be the best title for the article?A. Patient Isabella B. Isabella, Would You Rather...?
C. A Noisy Trip to Grandma's D. A Fun Night at Grandma's
答案
10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B
解析
【分析】
1. 第10题：先定位原文第一段的关键信息“James was trying to play his favourite game. Again.”，“Again”表明James多次玩这个游戏，Isabella对此厌烦才不愿参与。再逐一排除选项：A选项与文末姐弟友好互动矛盾；B选项文中未提及妈妈和James玩游戏；D选项Isabella说睡觉只是躲避游戏的借口，并非身体不适，因此选C。
2. 第11题：结合上下文，Isabella先是戴耳机想睡觉躲避游戏，一小时后James又继续提问，她忍不住向妈妈求助制止，说明她此时情绪烦躁、生气，对应选项A，其他选项均不符合语境。
3. 第12题：定位文末Isabella的表述“I could probably play a couple of rounds with you on the way home.”，明确她会在回家路上和James玩游戏，因此选D，其余选项均与原文信息矛盾或无关。
4. 第13题：全文围绕“Would you rather”游戏展开，从James发起游戏，到家人加入，再到Isabella最终参与，这个游戏是核心线索。A选项片面强调Isabella的耐心；C选项只突出旅途吵闹；D选项仅涉及夜晚内容，都不全面，故最佳标题是B。
【解析】
10. 答案C：根据原文第一段“James was trying to play his favourite game. Again.”可知，James多次玩该游戏，Isabella因此不愿参与。A选项与文末姐弟的友好互动相悖；B选项文中未提及妈妈和James玩游戏；D选项Isabella说睡觉只是躲避游戏的借口，并非身体不适，故排除A、B、D，选C。
11. 答案A：Isabella先是戴耳机试图睡觉避开游戏，James却持续提问，她向妈妈求助制止，说明她此时感到生气、烦躁，故选A。B（担忧）、C（开心）、D（放松）均不符合语境。
12. 答案D：根据文末Isabella所说“I could probably play a couple of rounds with you on the way home.”可知，她会在回家路上和James玩“Would you rather”游戏，故选D。A选项与她的承诺矛盾；B选项文中未提及；C选项是游戏中的假设场景，并非现实，均排除。
13. 答案B：全文以“Would you rather”游戏为核心线索，贯穿旅途、奶奶家的晚餐和夜晚互动，B选项直接点明文章核心，是最佳标题。A选项片面强调Isabella的耐心；C选项只突出旅途吵闹，忽略温馨部分；D选项仅涉及夜晚内容，不全面，故排除。
【答案】
10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B
【知识点】
细节查找、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本文围绕“Would you rather”游戏展开，讲述了姐弟间从最初的不耐烦到温馨互动的过程，题目侧重对细节、情绪推理和主旨的考查，解题时需紧密结合原文线索，通过定位关键句排除干扰选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第10题：先定位原文第一段的关键信息“James was trying to play his favourite game. Again.”，“Again”表明James多次玩这个游戏，Isabella对此厌烦才不愿参与。再逐一排除选项：A选项与文末姐弟友好互动矛盾；B选项文中未提及妈妈和James玩游戏；D选项Isabella说睡觉只是躲避游戏的借口，并非身体不适，因此选C。
2. 第11题：结合上下文，Isabella先是戴耳机想睡觉躲避游戏，一小时后James又继续提问，她忍不住向妈妈求助制止，说明她此时情绪烦躁、生气，对应选项A，其他选项均不符合语境。
3. 第12题：定位文末Isabella的表述“I could probably play a couple of rounds with you on the way home.”，明确她会在回家路上和James玩游戏，因此选D，其余选项均与原文信息矛盾或无关。
4. 第13题：全文围绕“Would you rather”游戏展开，从James发起游戏，到家人加入，再到Isabella最终参与，这个游戏是核心线索。A选项片面强调Isabella的耐心；C选项只突出旅途吵闹；D选项仅涉及夜晚内容，都不全面，故最佳标题是B。
【解析】
10. 答案C：根据原文第一段“James was trying to play his favourite game. Again.”可知，James多次玩该游戏，Isabella因此不愿参与。A选项与文末姐弟的友好互动相悖；B选项文中未提及妈妈和James玩游戏；D选项Isabella说睡觉只是躲避游戏的借口，并非身体不适，故排除A、B、D，选C。
11. 答案A：Isabella先是戴耳机试图睡觉避开游戏，James却持续提问，她向妈妈求助制止，说明她此时感到生气、烦躁，故选A。B（担忧）、C（开心）、D（放松）均不符合语境。
12. 答案D：根据文末Isabella所说“I could probably play a couple of rounds with you on the way home.”可知，她会在回家路上和James玩“Would you rather”游戏，故选D。A选项与她的承诺矛盾；B选项文中未提及；C选项是游戏中的假设场景，并非现实，均排除。
13. 答案B：全文以“Would you rather”游戏为核心线索，贯穿旅途、奶奶家的晚餐和夜晚互动，B选项直接点明文章核心，是最佳标题。A选项片面强调Isabella的耐心；C选项只突出旅途吵闹，忽略温馨部分；D选项仅涉及夜晚内容，不全面，故排除。
【答案】
10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B
【知识点】
细节查找、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本文围绕“Would you rather”游戏展开，讲述了姐弟间从最初的不耐烦到温馨互动的过程，题目侧重对细节、情绪推理和主旨的考查，解题时需紧密结合原文线索，通过定位关键句排除干扰选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
