写作应用
绿水青山就是金山银山，自然环境的保护需要你我同行。假如你是李华，请根据以下环保俱乐部的征稿内容，写一篇英文倡议书，一起携手保护我们共同的美好家园。

Dear students,
A group of exchange students will come to visit our green club! We are happy to in-
vite you to choose one nature area and share something about it.
● Why is it important
● What wild animals live there?
● What problems does it face?
● How can we protect it?
Let's join hands! We are looking for-
ward to your wonderful proposal!
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如人名、班级等。
【写前构思】

审题
├─语篇类型：倡议书
├─人称：第一人称
├─时态：一般现在时/一般将来时
└─开头：点明写信目的，引出保护森林的话。
写作框架
├─正文：森林的重要性、当前面临的问题及具体保护措施。
└─结尾：呼吁大家共同行动，守护地球家园。
【逐步突破】
Ⅰ. 翻译下列短语
1. 提供氧气
2. 依赖森林
3. 面临威胁
4. 减少浪费
5. 支持环保产品

1. provide oxygen
2. rely on forests
3. face threats
4. reduce waste
5. support eco-friendly products

【分析】本题为环保类英文短语翻译题，解题思路是根据中文短语的含义，结合英语对应场景的固定搭配与常用词汇，准确匹配翻译，确保符合英语表达习惯，避免中式英语。
【解析】1. “提供”对应动词provide，“氧气”是oxygen，故译为provide oxygen；2. “依赖”常用固定搭配rely on，“森林”是forests，故译为rely on forests；3. “面临”对应动词face，“威胁”是threats，故译为face threats；4. “减少”对应动词reduce，“浪费”是waste，故译为reduce waste；5. “支持”是support，“环保的”常用eco-friendly，“产品”是products，故译为support eco-friendly products。
【答案】1. provide oxygen 2. rely on forests 3. face threats 4. reduce waste 5. support eco-friendly products
【知识点】英语短语翻译、环保类词汇运用
【点评】本题考察环保相关常用英文短语的掌握，属于基础题型，难度较低，牢记常用固定搭配即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅱ. 用括号里的词翻译下列句子
1. 森林是许多野生动物的家园,比如老虎和熊猫。(wild animals)

2. 砍伐森林和污染正威胁着这些生物的生存。(deforestation)

3. 我们应该拒绝非法砍伐来保护森林。(ille-gal logging)

4. 绿水青山就是金山银山。(as valuable as)

Ⅲ. 结合Ⅰ和Ⅱ的内容完成习作
Dear all,
I'm writing today to share something about










Let's take small steps to guard our planet to-gether!
Best wishes,
Li Hua

1. Forests are home to many wild animals, such as tigers and pandas.
2. Deforestation and pollution are threatening the survival of these creatures.
3. We should say no to illegal logging to pro-tect forests.
4. Clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver.
Ⅲ. One possible version:
Dear all,
I'm writing today to share something about forests. Forests are important to all living things on earth. They can provide oxygen for us, and plenty of animals rely on forests to live. Forests are homes to many wild animals, such as tigers and pandas.
However, forests face threats now. Defor-estation and pollution are threatening the survival of these creatures. It is high time we took ac-tion. We should plant more trees and reduce waste. We can also support eco-friendly prod-ucts. We should say no to illegal logging to pro-tect forests. Remember, clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver.
Let's take small steps to guard our planet to-gether!
Best wishes,
Li Hua

【分析】
1. 翻译题需紧扣括号内的指定词汇，结合中文句意，运用正确的英语固定搭配与句式，避免中式英语，确保语义准确；
2. 习作需结合Ⅱ部分的翻译内容，以李华的身份撰写倡议书，遵循书信格式，结构上依次为引入主题、阐述森林的重要性、说明森林面临的威胁、提出保护措施、点出核心观点并发出呼吁，保证内容连贯、贴合主题。
【解析】
1. 翻译题解析：
① 对应“森林是许多野生动物的家园，比如老虎和熊猫”，用固定搭配be home to表示“是……的家园”，such as举例，结合wild animals，译为Forests are home to many wild animals, such as tigers and pandas；
② 对应“砍伐森林和污染正威胁着这些生物的生存”，用指定词汇deforestation表示“砍伐森林”，现在进行时表当前状态，译为Deforestation and pollution are threatening the survival of these creatures；
③ 对应“我们应该拒绝非法砍伐来保护森林”，用指定词汇illegal logging表示“非法砍伐”，say no to表“拒绝”，不定式表目的，译为We should say no to illegal logging to protect forests；
④ 对应“绿水青山就是金山银山”，用as valuable as表“和……一样宝贵”，结合指定短语，译为Clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver；
2. 习作解析：结合Ⅱ部分的翻译内容，以李华的身份完成书信，内容围绕森林保护展开，结构完整，包含引入、森林的重要性、威胁、保护措施、核心观点及呼吁，符合要求。
【答案】
1. Forests are home to many wild animals, such as tigers and pandas.
2. Deforestation and pollution are threatening the survival of these creatures.
3. We should say no to illegal logging to protect forests.
4. Clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver.
Ⅲ. One possible version:
Dear all,
I'm writing today to share something about forests. Forests are important to all living things on earth. They can provide oxygen for us, and plenty of animals rely on forests to live. Forests are homes to many wild animals, such as tigers and pandas.
However, forests face threats now. Deforestation and pollution are threatening the survival of these creatures. It is high time we took action. We should plant more trees and reduce waste. We can also support eco-friendly products. We should say no to illegal logging to protect forests. Remember, clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver.
Let's take small steps to guard our planet together!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【知识点】英语词汇运用、英语应用文写作
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的运用能力及应用文写作能力，要求准确使用指定短语完成翻译，同时结合主题完成结构完整、内容连贯的倡议书，需注意句式正确与主题贴合。
【难度系数】0.5