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五、短文综合填空(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)
(非遗传承) The Tang suit(tangzhuang) is a type of Chinese jacket. But it's not 1.
Tang suits are made in different colours like red, blue, gold, and black. They often have Chinese characters on them, like "fu" for happiness and "shou" for a long life. Now, Tang suits have become 4.
Men's tangzhuang has a special collar, 6.
9.
In short, Tang suits show 10.
(非遗传承) The Tang suit(tangzhuang) is a type of Chinese jacket. But it's not 1.
really
(real) the clothing of the Tang Dynasty(618—907). It developed from magua in the Qing Dynasty. The name "Tang suit" comes from the overseas Chinese. The Tang Dynasty was famous for 2. being
(be) rich and powerful in the world. Foreigners called the overseas Chinese "the Tang people". And they called 3. their
(they) clothes "Tang suits", which not only show old traditions but also feature special designs.Tang suits are made in different colours like red, blue, gold, and black. They often have Chinese characters on them, like "fu" for happiness and "shou" for a long life. Now, Tang suits have become 4.
a
kind of formal dress in China. People wear them on some special days, such 5. as
the Spring Festival and marriage celebrations.Men's tangzhuang has a special collar, 6.
opens
(open) in the front, and has buttons. It started out looking like Tang Dynasty clothes, but now it is modern. It's made of 7. traditional
(tradition) materials like silk. Many leaders wear it when 8. attending
(attend) important events.9.
Women's
(woman) tangzhuang has three styles: traditional, national and fashionable. Traditional style has Chinese designs with flowers. National style uses designs that are like poems or good luck signs. Fashionable style is newer and more modern.In short, Tang suits show 10.
how
Chinese clothes have changed over time. They are beautiful and special, and people love to wear them.答案
1. really 2. being 3. their 4. a 5. as 6. opens
7. traditional 8. attending 9. Women's 10. how
7. traditional 8. attending 9. Women's 10. how
解析
【分析】
本题为关于唐装的短文综合填空题，需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则逐个填空。解题思路：先通读全文理解主旨，再分析每个空的句子结构，明确所需词性或语法形式：1空修饰be动词需用副词；2空介词for后接动名词；3空修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；4空考固定搭配；5空考固定短语；6空考主谓一致；7空修饰名词需用形容词；8空考现在分词作状语；9空考名词所有格；10空考宾语从句引导词。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰be动词is，需用real的副词形式really，故填really；
2. be famous for doing sth为固定搭配，for是介词，后接动名词，故填being；
3. 修饰名词clothes需用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their；
4. a kind of是固定短语，意为“一种”，故填a；
5. such as是固定短语，意为“例如”，故填as；
6. 主语Men's tangzhuang为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填opens；
7. 修饰名词materials需用tradition的形容词形式traditional，故填traditional；
8. when引导的时间状语从句，主语与主句主语一致，省略主语和be动词，用现在分词，故填attending；
9. 表示“女士的唐装”，泛指女性群体，用woman的复数所有格Women's，故填Women's；
10. 宾语从句中表“如何变化”，用how引导，故填how。
【答案】
1. really 2. being 3. their 4. a 5. as 6. opens 7. traditional 8. attending 9. Women's 10. how
【知识点】
副词用法、介词后接动名词、形容词性物主代词、固定搭配、主谓一致、形容词用法、现在分词作状语、名词所有格、宾语从句引导词
【点评】
本题围绕传统文化主题，考察初中英语核心语法点，题型常见，难度适中，侧重基础应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为关于唐装的短文综合填空题，需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则逐个填空。解题思路：先通读全文理解主旨，再分析每个空的句子结构，明确所需词性或语法形式：1空修饰be动词需用副词；2空介词for后接动名词；3空修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；4空考固定搭配；5空考固定短语；6空考主谓一致；7空修饰名词需用形容词；8空考现在分词作状语；9空考名词所有格；10空考宾语从句引导词。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰be动词is，需用real的副词形式really，故填really；
2. be famous for doing sth为固定搭配，for是介词，后接动名词，故填being；
3. 修饰名词clothes需用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their；
4. a kind of是固定短语，意为“一种”，故填a；
5. such as是固定短语，意为“例如”，故填as；
6. 主语Men's tangzhuang为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填opens；
7. 修饰名词materials需用tradition的形容词形式traditional，故填traditional；
8. when引导的时间状语从句，主语与主句主语一致，省略主语和be动词，用现在分词，故填attending；
9. 表示“女士的唐装”，泛指女性群体，用woman的复数所有格Women's，故填Women's；
10. 宾语从句中表“如何变化”，用how引导，故填how。
【答案】
1. really 2. being 3. their 4. a 5. as 6. opens 7. traditional 8. attending 9. Women's 10. how
【知识点】
副词用法、介词后接动名词、形容词性物主代词、固定搭配、主谓一致、形容词用法、现在分词作状语、名词所有格、宾语从句引导词
【点评】
本题围绕传统文化主题，考察初中英语核心语法点，题型常见，难度适中，侧重基础应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
