八、综合填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
新素材 社会热点 This June Chinese crosstalk troupe（相声剧团）De Yun She held a special performance in Tanzania's Dar es Salaam on Tuesday night, 1 has drawn a crowd of over 1,200 people to watch and laugh together.
Mr Guo is one of China's most famous crosstalk 2 (perform) as well as the founder of the troupe. His former excellent performance earned him great respect and success in the crosstalk industry. “This is my first time in Africa, and the first time De Yun She has set foot on the continent,” said Mr Guo. “We hope to bring crosstalk to more people, no matter where they are.”
De Yun She is well-known 3 performing xiangsheng, a traditional Chinese comedy style. It mixes funny talking, wordplay, storytelling, and jokes. Usually, two performers work together, using clever language. Performing overseas can be 4 (challenge) because of these language and culture differences, but it's also very meaningful.
Guo explained, “Xiangsheng comes from the Chinese language, but its fun and energy can be enjoyed by people everywhere. Art doesn't have borders(边界). The happiness of Chinese people should be 5 (share) with the world.”
Guo's partner said that xiangsheng is both 6 (tradition) and modern. “We mix old techniques 7 new ideas and share them with people from different cultures. This show in Africa isn't just about culture—it's about connecting with people's feelings.”
This performance in Dar es Salaam was the second stop of De Yun She's first 8 (Africa) tour. The group started touring other countries in 2010, and has since performed in countries across Asia, North America and Europe.
The show was successful. Lang Yifu, a Chinese man working in Tanzania, 9 (call) it a “cultural feast(盛宴) right at his doorstep”. “It's not just a show,” he said. “It's like a bridge between cultures, 10 (make) us feel at home even when we're far away.”
This performance showed how art can bring people together, no matter where they're from.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. which 2. performers 3. for
4. challenging 5. shared 6. traditional
7. with/and 8. African 9. called 10. making

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性转换等知识点解题。解题思路：先通读全文理解大意（德云社在坦桑尼亚的演出），再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、语法要求，结合词汇变形、从句用法、时态语态等规则确定答案。
【解析】
1. 考查非限制性定语从句：先行词为前面的performance（指物），从句缺主语，故用关系代词which。
2. 考查名词复数：“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，perform对应的表示人的名词是performer，复数为performers。
3. 考查固定搭配：be well-known for意为“因……而著名”，故填for。
4. 考查形容词：此处作表语描述“海外表演”的属性，challenge的形容词形式为challenging。
5. 考查被动语态：主语happiness与share是被动关系，结构为be + 过去分词，故填shared。
6. 考查形容词：and连接并列成分，后面是形容词modern，此处需用tradition的形容词形式traditional。
7. 考查固定搭配：mix...with...意为“把……和……混合”，故填with。
8. 考查形容词：修饰名词tour，需用Africa的形容词形式African（非洲的）。
9. 考查动词时态：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，call的过去式为called。
10. 考查非谓语动词：现在分词作伴随状语，逻辑主语bridge与make是主动关系，故填making。
【答案】
1. which 2. performers 3. for 4. challenging 5. shared 6. traditional 7. with/and 8. African 9. called 10. making
【知识点】
定语从句、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合社会热点素材，考查英语核心语法与词汇运用，涵盖定语从句、被动语态、非谓语动词等基础考点，需学生灵活掌握词汇变形及固定搭配，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

九、书面表达。（共15分）
研究表明，音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们听不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示的内容，写一篇90词左右的英语短文（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
| 听音乐前的情绪状态 | 适用音乐 | 听音乐后的心境 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 压力大，过分焦虑 | 流行音乐 | 放松 |
| 沉迷于电脑游戏，过度兴奋 | 村音乐 | 平静 |
| 困倦，疲劳 | 摇滚音乐 | 振奋 |
| 以自己为例：孤独，悲伤 | …… | …… |
Research has shown that music has an important effect on one's mood.

One possible version:
Research has shown that music has an important effect on one's mood. So people listen to different kinds of music to change their moods.
If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music and then you will feel relaxed. Some students are crazy about computer games and feel overexcited, so they can listen to country music. They will feel calm and peaceful. Some people feel tired and sleepy, so they can listen to rock music. It can cheer them up. After listening to it, they will feel uplifted. Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, so I often listen to classical music. It can help me relieve stress and make me feel happy again.

【分析】本题为英语书面表达题，要求根据给定的情绪与对应音乐调节效果的表格信息，以指定开头写90词左右的短文。解题思路：①承接开头句，点明人们用音乐调节情绪的主题；②依次对应表格中三组情绪（压力焦虑、过度兴奋、困倦疲劳），用英语句式表达对应的音乐选择及调节后的心境；③补充自己的例子（孤独悲伤时选合适音乐）；④调整语句，确保连贯通顺，符合字数要求。
【解析】1. 承接开头：So people listen to different kinds of music to change their moods. 引出核心；2. 描述压力焦虑的情况：If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music and then you will feel relaxed.；3. 描述过度兴奋的情况：Some students are crazy about computer games and feel overexcited, so they can listen to country music. They will feel calm and peaceful.；4. 描述困倦疲劳的情况：Some people feel tired and sleepy, so they can listen to rock music. It can cheer them up. After listening to it, they will feel uplifted.；5. 加入自己的例子：Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, so I often listen to classical music. It can help me relieve stress and make me feel happy again. 组合后形成完整短文，符合要求。
【答案】One possible version:
Research has shown that music has an important effect on one's mood. So people listen to different kinds of music to change their moods.
If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music and then you will feel relaxed. Some students are crazy about computer games and feel overexcited, so they can listen to country music. They will feel calm and peaceful. Some people feel tired and sleepy, so they can listen to rock music. It can cheer them up. After listening to it, they will feel uplifted. Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, so I often listen to classical music. It can help me relieve stress and make me feel happy again.
【知识点】英语书面表达、情绪表达、音乐词汇运用
【点评】本题结合生活实际，考查学生的英语写作能力，要求学生根据给定表格信息组织语言，贴近日常，难度适中，能有效考查学生的基础语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.5