五、阅读短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入空白处。(有一项多余)
Have you ever met that your friends run away from you at the playground? It can be hurtful(伤人感情的) when things like that happen. You aren’t alone. Many friendships have ups and downs. 1.
You may want to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “I see you run away from me at the playground. I feel left out and hurt. Can you please try to include me when you’re playing?” 2.
Think about spending time on different activities. 3.
4.
Accept(接受) the difference. It can be hard to feel different. 5.
A. Then listen to what they say.
B. Differences can also make us more special.
C. Here are some useful ways you can take to face them.
D. Your parents
teachers may have ideas for you too.
E. You might make some new friends through these activities.
F. But everyone is different in some ways, even if we can’t see those differences.
Have you ever met that your friends run away from you at the playground? It can be hurtful(伤人感情的) when things like that happen. You aren’t alone. Many friendships have ups and downs. 1.
C
You may want to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “I see you run away from me at the playground. I feel left out and hurt. Can you please try to include me when you’re playing?” 2.
A
Doing this can really help you sometimes.Think about spending time on different activities. 3.
E
Having new friends can make you feel better if someone doesn’t play with you when you want to.4.
D
And they really care about you. Talking things over with someone who cares about you can help you feel better.Accept(接受) the difference. It can be hard to feel different. 5.
F
And differences aren’t bad. They help make us special.A. Then listen to what they say.
B. Differences can also make us more special.
C. Here are some useful ways you can take to face them.
D. Your parents
E. You might make some new friends through these activities.
F. But everyone is different in some ways, even if we can’t see those differences.
答案
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语句子还原题,解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨,再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文语境与逻辑关系,匹配语义衔接最紧密的选项。具体来说:第1空前文提到友谊有起伏,后文开始讲具体应对方法,需选引出方法的句子;第2空前文是表达自己的感受,后文说这样做有帮助,需选承接动作的句子;第3空前文提到不同活动,后文提到新朋友,需选关联活动和新朋友的句子;第4空后文提到关心你的人,需选涉及长辈(父母老师)的句子;第5空前文提到接受差异,后文说差异的好处,需选引出差异的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文说“Many friendships have ups and downs(很多友谊有起起落落)”,后文开始介绍具体应对方法,选项C“Here are some useful ways you can take to face them(这里有一些你可以采取的有用方法来面对它们)”起到承上启下的作用,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文说要向朋友表达自己的感受,选项A“Then listen to what they say(然后听他们说什么)”承接前文的表达动作,说明沟通的完整流程,符合逻辑,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文提到“spending time on different activities(花时间在不同的活动上)”,选项E“You might make some new friends through these activities(你可能通过这些活动交一些新朋友)”关联了活动和交新朋友,与后文“Having new friends can make you feel better(有新朋友会让你感觉更好)”衔接,故选E。
4. 第4空:后文说“And they really care about you(他们真的关心你)”,选项D“Your parents or teachers may have ideas for you too(你的父母或老师也可能有你的想法)”提到了关心你的长辈,与后文的“they”指代一致,符合语境,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文说“Accept the difference(接受差异)”,选项F“But everyone is different in some ways, even if we can’t see those differences(但每个人在某些方面都是不同的,即使我们看不到这些差异)”承接前文的“差异”话题,符合语境,故选F。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解;句子还原;逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕“应对朋友疏远的方法”展开,考查学生对英语语境和逻辑关系的理解能力,需结合前后句语义匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语句子还原题,解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨,再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文语境与逻辑关系,匹配语义衔接最紧密的选项。具体来说:第1空前文提到友谊有起伏,后文开始讲具体应对方法,需选引出方法的句子;第2空前文是表达自己的感受,后文说这样做有帮助,需选承接动作的句子;第3空前文提到不同活动,后文提到新朋友,需选关联活动和新朋友的句子;第4空后文提到关心你的人,需选涉及长辈(父母老师)的句子;第5空前文提到接受差异,后文说差异的好处,需选引出差异的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文说“Many friendships have ups and downs(很多友谊有起起落落)”,后文开始介绍具体应对方法,选项C“Here are some useful ways you can take to face them(这里有一些你可以采取的有用方法来面对它们)”起到承上启下的作用,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文说要向朋友表达自己的感受,选项A“Then listen to what they say(然后听他们说什么)”承接前文的表达动作,说明沟通的完整流程,符合逻辑,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文提到“spending time on different activities(花时间在不同的活动上)”,选项E“You might make some new friends through these activities(你可能通过这些活动交一些新朋友)”关联了活动和交新朋友,与后文“Having new friends can make you feel better(有新朋友会让你感觉更好)”衔接,故选E。
4. 第4空:后文说“And they really care about you(他们真的关心你)”,选项D“Your parents or teachers may have ideas for you too(你的父母或老师也可能有你的想法)”提到了关心你的长辈,与后文的“they”指代一致,符合语境,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文说“Accept the difference(接受差异)”,选项F“But everyone is different in some ways, even if we can’t see those differences(但每个人在某些方面都是不同的,即使我们看不到这些差异)”承接前文的“差异”话题,符合语境,故选F。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解;句子还原;逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕“应对朋友疏远的方法”展开,考查学生对英语语境和逻辑关系的理解能力,需结合前后句语义匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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